Alexandra Pakhmutova, biography, news, photos - find out everything!
Name: Alexandra Pakhmutova
Birthday: November 9, 1929 (aged 87)
Place of Birth: settlement Beketovka, Volgograd region
Growth: 149 cm The weight: 45 kg
Zodiac sign: Scorpion
Eastern horoscope: Snake
Activity: composer
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Photo: Alexandra Pakhmutova
Biography of Alexandra Pakhmutova
Alexandra Pakhmutova is a woman whose music has become a true symbol of the Soviet era. Her compositions were performed by the first stars of the USSR, her hits were heard on all radio stations of the Soviet Union. That is why, over the years, our today's heroine has become one of the most respected composers of her time.
But what other facts and events are worth remembering when talking about the life and work of Alexandra Pakhmutova? You can learn all the most interesting things from the life of this outstanding woman from our article.
Early years, childhood and the family of Alexandra Pakhmutova
Alexandra Nikolaevna Pakhmutova was born on November 9, 1929 in a small village called Beketovka (now the Volgograd region). As noted in most sources, the girl began to show interest in musical art already at the age of three. She was distinguished by exceptional musical talent, and therefore she began to compose her first compositions very, very early. According to most biographers, the girl wrote her first melody at the age of five. The piece for piano "Roosters are singing" is still considered the first work in the career of Alexandra Pakhmutova.
Seeing their daughter's craving for musical art, Sasha's parents sent her to the city music school at the age of seven, where she subsequently studied for five years - until the start of World War II. In 1941, Pakhmutova left her studies, and with her her native Stalingrad, went with other children to Karaganda, where camps for the civilian population were located. There, in Kazakhstan, Pakhmutova continued her studies at the local music school (which, by the way, was soon given the status of a school).
Her training went smoothly. Alexandra systematically improved her skills. However, at one fine moment I realized that I wanted more and, having collected some simple belongings, I went to distant Moscow. It was 1943 outside.
In the midst of World War II, this act seemed crazy. But Alexandra was not going to turn off the intended path. Having reached Moscow, she applied to the Central Music School, which worked under the Moscow State. Tchaikovsky Conservatory. In this place, she began to study at the faculty of piano music, and at the same time attend a circle of young composers.
Interview with Alexandra PakhmutovaDuring this period, her teachers and mentors were the outstanding Soviet composers Nikolai Peiko and Vissarion Shchebalin. The latter also became her curator after the girl entered the composer department of the conservatory. Shchebalin Pakhmutov also took a postgraduate course.
Star Trek composer Alexandra Pakhmutova
During her life, Alexandra Pakhmutova worked in a wide variety of genres. She wrote music for symphony orchestras, and also created works of the cantata-oratorio genre. To the music of our today's heroine, ballet performances were staged at the Moscow Bolshoi Theater, as well as at the Odessa State Opera and Ballet Theater.These successes made Alexandra Pakhmutova a recognized artist of the USSR, and also brought her many state awards. However, despite this, the works created for mass culture provided the greatest fame to the actress. So, in particular, the composer's music sounds in such films as "Girls", "Three Poplars on Plyushchikha", "Wormwood - Bitter Grass", "Son for Father", "Battle for Moscow", "Oh sport, you are the world! ”,“ The Ulyanov Family ”,“ My Love in the Third Year ”, as well as many other paintings. In addition, Alexandra Pakhmutova created a number of song works, which were subsequently performed by the leading artists of the Soviet stage. It was they, in fact, who made our today's heroine a real star in the space of the Soviet Union.
Taisiya Povaliy and Alexandra Pakhmutova - TendernessAt different periods of time, Alexandra Pakhmutova wrote such songs as “Belovezhskaya Pushcha” (Pesnyary), “The main thing, guys, is not to grow old with your heart” (Lev Barashkov), “Goodbye, Moscow” (Lev Leshchenko and Tatyana Antsiferova) , “And the fight continues again” (Iosif Kobzon), “Tenderness” (Maya Kristalinskaya), “A coward does not play hockey” (Vadim Mulerman), as well as many other wonderful compositions. In addition, the composer's songs were also performed by such stars of those years as