Description of Nils with wild geese. "Nils' wonderful journey with wild geese"
Summary of “Niels’ wonderful journey with wild geese"- a story about a boy who once ridiculed a gnome and was punished for it - turned into a tiny man. Carried away by the goose Martin, Nils travels around the country: he learns the customs of people, the habits of animals, becomes a participant in the war against mice and the fight against the cunning fox Smirre, gets acquainted with legends, fairy tales and folk tales. "The Wonderful Journey of Nils with Wild Geese" - a story about a boy who once ridiculed a gnome and was punished for it - turned into a tiny man. Carried away by the goose Martin, Nils travels around the country: he learns the customs of people, the habits of animals, becomes a participant in the war against mice and the fight against the cunning fox Smirre, gets acquainted with legends, fairy tales and folk tales.
Niels turns into a tiny boy. Niels' adventures began with the fact that the dwarf bewitched him, turning him into a tiny boy. Nils went in search of a gnome and ended up in a poultry yard. Here he found that he understood the language of birds and beasts. Niels' adventures began with the fact that the dwarf bewitched him, turning him into a tiny boy. Nils went in search of a gnome and ended up in a poultry yard. Here he found that he understood the language of birds and beasts.
Niels sets out on a journey on a goose. Wild geese flew north over the poultry yard and dragged Martin's pet goose with them. Trying to keep him, Niels wrapped his arms around his neck, and soon they were high in the sky. Wild geese flew north over the poultry yard and dragged Martin's pet goose with them. Trying to keep him, Niels wrapped his arms around his neck, and soon they were high in the sky.
Niels makes a bold move. Fox Smirre wanted to kidnap Martin, and Nils saved him. For this, a flock of wild geese allowed him to stay with them, and the boy continued his journey. Fox Smirre wanted to kidnap Martin, and Nils saved him. For this, a flock of wild geese allowed him to stay with them, and the boy continued his journey.
Nils at Glimmingen Castle. Akki Kebnekaise's flock went to Glimmingen Castle. From the stork Ermenrich, the geese learned that the castle was in danger: rats had occupied it, displacing the former inhabitants from there. Niels, with the help of a magic pipe, drags the rats into the water and frees the castle from them. Akki Kebnekaise's flock went to Glimmingen Castle. From the stork Ermenrich, the geese learned that the castle was in danger: rats had occupied it, displacing the former inhabitants from there. Niels, with the help of a magic pipe, drags the rats into the water and frees the castle from them.
Niels watches the festival on the Kulaberg mountain. On the day of the great gathering of birds and animals, Niels saw a lot of interesting things. On this day, birds and animals conclude a truce with each other. Niels saw the games of hares, heard the singing of capercaillie, the fight of deer, the dancing of cranes. He witnessed the punishment of the fox Smirre, who broke the law of the world by killing a sparrow. On the day of the great gathering of birds and animals, Niels saw a lot of interesting things. On this day, birds and animals conclude a truce with each other. Niels saw the games of hares, heard the singing of capercaillie, the fight of deer, the dancing of cranes. He witnessed the punishment of the fox Smirre, who broke the law of the world by killing a sparrow.
The geese continue their journey north. The fox Smyrre pursues them. He offers Akka to leave the pack alone in exchange for Niels. But the geese do not give up the boy. The fox Smyrre pursues them. He offers Akka to leave the pack alone in exchange for Niels. But the geese do not give up the boy.
Nils is having other adventures. The boy is kidnapped by crows, he helps save their silver from Smirra, and the crows let him go. The flock flies over the sea. Nils meets the inhabitants of the underwater city. The boy is kidnapped by crows, he helps save their silver from Smirra, and the crows let him go. The flock flies over the sea. Nils meets the inhabitants of the underwater city.
Nils ends up in Lapland. The boy gets acquainted with the nature of Lapland, with the life of the inhabitants of the country. He learns from the eagle how to remove the spell from himself. Martin and Martha raise their offspring and teach them to fly. The boy gets acquainted with the nature of Lapland, with the life of the inhabitants of the country. He learns from the eagle how to remove the spell from himself. Martin and Martha raise their offspring and teach them to fly.
Way back with the pack and homeward. Returning home, Niels removes the spell from himself, passing them to the gosling Yuksi, who dreams of remaining small forever, and again becomes the old boy. He says goodbye to the pack and starts going to school. Now in his diary he only has good marks. Returning home, Niels removes the spell from himself, passing them to the gosling Yuksi, who dreams of remaining small forever, and again becomes the old boy. He says goodbye to the pack and starts going to school. Now he has only good grades in his diary.
What does a fairy tale teach? "Wonderful Journey "Nils' Wonderful Journey with Wild Geese" - Niels with Wild Geese" is one of the most interesting tales, one of the most interesting fairy tales that teaches kindness, tolerance and generosity. In addition, the reader, along with the main character, learns to be brave, honest, true to his word. which teaches kindness, tolerance and generosity. In addition, the reader, along with the main character, learns to be brave, honest, true to his word.
Fairy tale "The Wonderful Journey" The fairy tale "The Wonderful Journey of Niels with the Wild Geese" is fascinating and interesting. It has many adventures and incredible stories. You can also learn a lot of life lessons from it. Therefore, we believe that it will be interesting for both children and adults. Nils with wild geese” is fascinating and interesting. It has many adventures and incredible stories. You can also learn a lot of life lessons from it. Therefore, we believe that it will be interesting for both children and adults.
Year: 1906 Genre: story
Main characters: the young man Nils Holgersson, the dwarf Brownie, the goose Martin and Nils' friends - Aza and Mats.
This story is about a boy who lived with his family in one of the villages in Switzerland.
Niels Holgerson, that's the name of our hero, was a 12-year-old hooligan who repeatedly got into trouble with local boys, mocked animals, throwing stones at them and pulling their tails. Nils, like many boys of his age, did not want to study and obey his parents at all.
Niels' adventures began on one of the most ordinary spring days, when his parents, leaving on business, strictly ordered him not to leave the house and do his homework. After meeting a dwarf who didn't like Nils' taunts and decided to teach him a lesson by shrinking him to his size, the tomboy had to endure a bunch of trials and adventures. In search of an evil, forest gnome, the boy managed to travel with wild geese to Lapland, following his domestic goose Martin, save the ancient castle from the invasion of rats, help the squirrel return to its parental nest, and the bears hide from the hunter. Niels also met with people - he fought with the cook for Martin's life, helped the writer restore the manuscripts, and talked with the statues that came to life. All this time, fighting off the attacks of the cunning fox Smirre. These and many other obstacles awaited him on his way to Lapland.
On the way, Nils had to make friends with nature and himself, find a way to remove the spell, and eventually return home and turn from a bully into a good boy.
This book tells not only about the wonderful nature of Switzerland, a breathtaking journey, but also teaches readers good things, makes us think about our actions. The little boy Niels showed by his own example that by doing good and helping those who are in trouble, you only become stronger, making new friends, and becoming pride for your parents.
Picture or drawing Lagerlöf - Nils' wonderful journey with wild geese
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Many people remember this story by heart. early childhood. "Niels' Wonderful Journey with the Wild Geese" is for many the first book read to holes at night, curled up under a blanket with a flashlight. But you didn't know you were reading a textbook.
Geographic fairy tale
Indeed, in full fairy tale written by Lagerlöf Selma, "Niels' Journey with the Wild Geese", is a textbook on the geography of Sweden. At the end of the nineteenth century, one of the leaders of the Swedish school system, Alfred Dahlin, offered Selma a job on a project that involved writers and educators. The project involved the creation of a series of books that presented knowledge in a fascinating way, and was soon implemented. Selma's book was the first to be released and was intended for first graders who at the time entered school at the age of nine. Published in 1906, the work quickly became the most read in Scandinavia, and some time later its author received Nobel Prize for his contributions to literature. Every Swedish child knows it thoroughly - one of the most popular children's books in the world. In Sweden, even a small monument to Niels was erected.
Translation or paraphrase?
In Russia, the book is known mainly for its free translation, written in 1940 by Zoya Zadunaiskaya and Alexandra Lyubarskaya. This is one of the many cases characteristic of children's literature from the times of the USSR, when foreign works, already written for a children's audience, were further adapted by translators. A similar situation occurred with "Pinocchio", "Land of Oz" and other well-known works abroad. 700 pages original text the translators cut it down to a little over a hundred, while managing to add a few episodes and characters from themselves. Story line was noticeably curtailed, leaving only a number of amusing episodes; not a trace of geographical and local lore information remained. Of course, this is too specific knowledge that is not at all interesting for young children of a completely different country. But why it was necessary to change the ending of the fairy tale is completely incomprehensible ... It turned out almost summary. "Niels's journey with turned out to be greatly simplified. However, in the end, the translators got an excellent fascinating story, which should definitely be given to children, starting from the age of five or six.
Other translations
There are other translations, much less known - translators have been working on the history of Niels since 1906. Alexander Blok, poet Silver Age, read one of these translations and was very pleased with the book. But the first translations were made with German language, which does not honor the translation process of the beginning of the century. A complete translation from Swedish was written only in 1975 by Ludmila Braude.
More about the book
Russian children, and adults too, know the book about a wonderful trip to Laplanidia almost exclusively from the retelling of Lyubarskaya and Zadunaiskaya. It is this option that is being studied (if at all) in schools and on the shelves of bookstores. So, it is worth giving here its summary. "Niels' Journey with the Wild Geese" - very fascinating reading, and a brief summary is not worth doing here.
The bully boy Nils Holgersson, originally from a small Swedish village, lived for himself, did not grieve - he teased geese, threw stones at animals, ruined bird nests and all his pranks went unpunished. But only for the time being - once Nils unsuccessfully played a trick on a funny little man, and he turned out to be a powerful forest gnome and decided to teach the boy a good lesson. The dwarf turned Niels into the same baby as himself, even a little smaller. And the boy's dark days began. He could not seem familiar to the eyes, he was frightened by every mouse rustle, chickens pecked at him, and it was difficult to come up with a scarier animal than a cat.
On the same day, a flock of wild geese, led by old Akka Kebnekaise, flew past the house where the unfortunate man was imprisoned. One of the lazy pets, goose Martin, unable to withstand the ridicule of free birds, decided to prove to them that he was also capable of something. Taking off with difficulty, he followed the flock - with Nils on his back, because the boy could not let go of his best goose.
The flock did not want to accept fat poultry into their ranks, but little man she was even less pleased. The geese were suspicious of Niels, but on the very first night he saved one of them from the fox Smyrre, earning the respect of the pack and the hatred of the fox himself.
So Nils began his wonderful journey to Lapland, during which he accomplished many feats, helping new friends - animals and birds. The boy saved the inhabitants of the old castle from the invasion of rats (by the way, the episode with the pipe, a reference to the legend of the Pied Piper of Hammeln, is a translation insert), helped the family of bears hide from the hunter, and returned the squirrel to its native nest. And all this time, he repelled the continuous attacks of Smirre. The boy also met with people - he helped the writer Loser restore the manuscript, talked with the statues that came to life, fought with the cook for Martin's life. And then, having flown to Lapland, he became a foster brother to many wild goslings.
And then he returned home. On the way, Nils learned how to remove the gnome's spell from himself, but for this he had to make friends with nature and with himself. From a hooligan, Nils turned into a kind boy, always ready to help the weak, and also the best student - after all, on the journey he learned a lot of geographical knowledge.
Screen adaptations
"The Wonderful Journey of Nils with the Wild Geese" has repeatedly pleased the audience with its appearance on the screens. The earliest and most famous adaptation of the fairy tale in Russia was the Soviet cartoon "The Enchanted Boy" of 1955. Few people did not see it in childhood, and everyone remembers its summary. Nils' journey with wild geese attracted the attention of filmmakers several more times. Based on it, at least two cartoons were shot - Swedish and Japanese, and a German television film.
Year of writing: 1906
Genre of work: story
Main characters: Nils Holgersson- young man Brownie- dwarf, Martin- goose, Aza and Mats Nils' friends.
Plot
A fourteen-year-old boy, Nils, lives in a village with his parents. He has a difficult character, which causes a lot of trouble. The boy is angry and lazy. Once, for ridicule, Niels was bewitched by a brownie, making him the same little gnome. Now he began to see the world through the eyes of the animals he offended. Gander Martin decided to fly to Lapland with wild geese. Nils decided not to let this happen and grabbed his neck. Martin took off and took Nils with him. So the boy gets to know his country better. In the autumn, when the flock returned, the parents wanted to slaughter the goose, but Niels was already defending his friend. For courage, he again became a boy. This transformation changed him forever.
Conclusion (my opinion)
The story teaches that one must be held accountable for one's actions. Punishment is always good, although it is difficult to endure. You need to do good deeds, protect and value your family and friends.
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Nils' Wonderful Journey with Wild Geese
Nils Holgerssons underbara resa genom Sverige
Micro-retelling: The dwarf turns the main character Nils Holgersson into a dwarf, and the boy commits an amusing trip by goose from Sweden to Lapland and back. On the way to Lapland, he meets a flock of wild geese flying along the Gulf of Bothnia, and with them looks into the remote regions of Scandinavia. As a result, Nils visits all the provinces of Sweden, gets into various adventures and learns a lot about the geography, history and culture of each province of his homeland.
In a small peasant yard in the very south of Sweden, fourteen-year-old Nils Holgersson lives, bringing only trouble to his parents, because he is lazy and angry by nature. One day at the end of March, for another evil trick, the good dwarf who lived in Niels' house turns him into a gnome himself. Gander Martin intends to join a caravan of wild geese that are about to fly to Lapland. Niels is going to prevent this, but nothing comes of it, because he himself is a baby: the gander simply puts him on his back. After Niels helped several animals in trouble, the leader of the pack, the old and wise goose Akki, decides that it is time for Niels to return home to his parents and that he can become a man again. But Nils wants to continue his journey with the geese around Sweden, rather than turning back. Now our hero continues to travel with geese and learns about the nature of his country, its history, culture and cities. At the same time, he is going through many dangerous adventures, during which he will have to make a moral choice.
In parallel, the story of the peasant girl Aza and her little brother Mats is described. They are friends of Niels who often guarded the geese together. Suddenly their mother and all brothers and sisters die. It seems to many that this is the curse of one gypsy. The father of Aza and Mats, out of need, leaves his children and becomes a miner in Malmberg, in northern Sweden. One day, Aza and Mats find out that their mother and brothers and sisters did not die at all from a gypsy curse, but as a result of tuberculosis. They go to their father to tell him about it. During the journey, they learn what tuberculosis is and how to fight it. Aza and Mats soon arrive in Malmberg, where Mats dies in an accident. Having buried her brother, Aza meets her father: now they are together again!
Nils returns with wild geese from Lapland in autumn. Before continuing on his way across the Baltic Sea to Pomerania, the gander Martin drops Niels off in the yard of his parents, who are already worried about the loss of their son. They catch the gander and already want to kill him, but Nils does not allow them to do this, because with Martin they have become true friends. At this point, he turns back into a human.