Declination of the luminary. Celestial coordinate system
DECLINE OF THE LIGHT
Its angular distance from the celestial equator. To the north of the equator is considered positive, to the south is considered negative. Denoted in Greek. letter (see Spherical coordinates).
Brockhaus and Efron. Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron. 2012
See also interpretations, synonyms, meanings of the word and what is the DECLINE OF THE LIGHT in Russian in dictionaries, encyclopedias and reference books:
- DECLINE OF THE LIGHT
its angular distance from the celestial equator. To the north of the equator is considered positive, to the south is considered negative. Denoted in Greek. letter (see Spherical ... - DECLINE in the Big Encyclopedic Dictionary:
- LIGHTS in the Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Euphron:
see Stars, Planets and... - DECLINE in the Modern Encyclopedic Dictionary:
- DECLINE in the Encyclopedic Dictionary:
change in the name or nominal forms of the verb (for example, participles) in cases (in the singular and in the plural) a type of such change that has ... - DECLINE in the Encyclopedic Dictionary:
, -i, cf. 1. see ^ incline and incline, -sya. 2. In grammar: a class of nouns with the same forms of inflection; … - DECLINE
MAGNETIC DECLINE, angle between geogr. and magn. meridians at a given point earth's surface. Cm. is considered positive if end of magnet. … - DECLINE in the Big Russian Encyclopedic Dictionary:
declension (denoted by d), one of the eq. coordinates; the arc of the circle of declinations from the celestial equator to the luminary; counted on both sides of... - DECLINE in the Big Russian Encyclopedic Dictionary:
declension, name change by cases and numbers (see Inflection). A type of word change in cases and numbers, representing a special paradigm ... - LIGHTS
? see Stars, Planets and... - DECLINE in the Full accentuated paradigm according to Zaliznyak:
declension, declension, declension, declension, declension, declension, declension, declension, declension, declension, declension, ... - DECLINE in the Linguistic Encyclopedic Dictionary:
- 1) nominal inflection. In this sense, S. is opposed to conjugation, i.e., verbal inflection. S.'s rules constitute a necessary component of morphological. … - DECLINE in the Dictionary of Linguistic Terms:
1) Changing nouns by cases (for most names and numbers), and for adjectives and other agreed words also by ... - DECLINE in the dictionary of Synonyms of the Russian language:
declination, change, coordinate, bending, bending, tilt, inclination, lowering, lowering, prompting, worship, radio inclination, persuasion, persuasion, ... - DECLINE in the New explanatory and derivational dictionary of the Russian language Efremova:
1. cf. 1) The process of action by value. verb: incline (1 *), incline. 2) Deviation, evasion somewhere. 2. cf. 1) Change of names, ... - DECLINE in the Complete Spelling Dictionary of the Russian Language:
declension, ... - DECLINE in the Spelling Dictionary:
inclination, ... - DECLINE in the Dictionary of the Russian Language Ozhegov:
In grammar: a class of nouns with the same forms of inflection Nouns of the first, second, third declension. declination<= склонить и склонять 1, … - DECLINE in the Modern Explanatory Dictionary, TSB:
1) name change by cases and numbers (see Inflection). 2) Type of word change by cases and numbers, representing a special paradigm (1st ... - DECLINE in the Explanatory Dictionary of the Russian Language Ushakov:
declension, cf. 1. Action on verb. incline - incline (book). He expressed his agreement with a slight declension. heads. Declining someone. on someone's side. 2. Angle, ... - DECLINE in the Explanatory Dictionary of Efremova:
declension 1. cf. 1) The process of action by value. verb: incline (1 *), incline. 2) Deviation, evasion somewhere. 2. cf. 1) Change... - DECLINE in the New Dictionary of the Russian Language Efremova:
- DECLINE in the Big Modern Explanatory Dictionary of the Russian Language:
I cf. 1. the process of action according to Ch. incline I, incline 2. Deviation, evasion somewhere. II cf. 1. Change of names, pronouns… - RISE OF THE HEAVENLY LIGHT
celestial body, an astronomical phenomenon caused by the daily rotation of the Earth around its axis; the moment the luminary crosses the horizon when it passes into the visible, ... - VISIBLE DIAMETER OF THE LIGHT in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia, TSB:
the diameter of the luminary, the angular diameter of the luminary, the angle at which the linear diameter of the luminary is visible. Depends on the linear diameter and distance to the star. … - PRACTICAL ASTRONOMY in the Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Euphron:
teaches the most expedient arrangement, production and processing of observations with astronomical instruments necessary for solving one or another problem of astronomy. An essential part… - SUNRISE in the Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Euphron:
the appearance of a star above the horizon (see this word) of a given place; the disappearance of the luminary from the horizon is called sunset. Due to refraction (see this word) ... - PRACTICAL ASTRONOMY in the Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron:
? teaches the most expedient arrangement, production and processing of observations with astronomical instruments necessary for solving one or another problem of astronomy. Essential… - SUNRISE in the Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron:
? the appearance of a star above the horizon (see this word) of a given place; the disappearance of the luminary from the horizon is called sunset. Due to refraction (see this ... - GENERAL 1 in the Orthodox Encyclopedia Tree:
Open Orthodox Encyclopedia "TREE". Bible. Old Testament. Being. Chapter 1 Chapters: 1 2 3 4 5 6 ... - SPHERICAL ASTRONOMY in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia, TSB:
astronomy, a section of astrometry that develops mathematical methods for solving problems related to the study of the apparent location and movement of bodies (stars, the Sun, the Moon, planets, ... - REFRACTION (LIGHT IN THE ATMOSPHERE) in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia, TSB:
light in the atmosphere [late lat. refractio - refraction, from lat. refractus - refracted (refringo - I break, refract)], an atmospheric-optical phenomenon caused by refraction ... - PRACTICAL ASTRONOMY in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia, TSB:
astronomy, a branch of astrometry devoted to the doctrine of astronomical instruments and methods for determining time, geographical coordinates and azimuths from astronomical observations ... - PLANETARY ABERRATION in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia, TSB:
aberration, aberration of light coming from a planet, comet or other celestial body - a member of the solar system, due to the relative movement of this ... - PARALLAX (IN ASTRONOMY) in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia, TSB:
(parallactic shift) in astronomy, the apparent movement of the luminaries on the celestial sphere, due to the movement of the observer in space due to the rotation of the Earth (daily P.), ... - SKY COORDINATES in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia, TSB:
coordinates, numbers, with the help of which they determine the position of the luminaries and auxiliary points on the celestial sphere. In astronomy, various systems are used ... - CELESTIAL SPHERE in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia, TSB:
sphere, an imaginary auxiliary sphere of arbitrary radius, onto which heavenly bodies are projected; serves to solve various astrometric problems. Picture of … - NAVIGATION ASTRONOMY in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia, TSB:
astronomy, a section of practical astronomy that satisfies the needs of navigation. M.'s subject and. is the development of methods for determining by celestial bodies and navigation ... - GEODETIC ASTRONOMY in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia, TSB:
astronomy, the branch of practical astronomy most closely associated with geodesy and cartography; studies the theory and methods for determining the latitude j ... - ASTRONOMIC COMPASS in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia, TSB:
compass, an onboard navigational optical instrument for determining the true or orthodromic course (see Orthodromia) of an aircraft, surface or submarine ship ... - LIGHT ABERRATION in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia, TSB:
light in astronomy, a change in the direction of a light beam coming from a heavenly body, due to the finiteness of the speed of light and the movement of the observer relative to the star. … - JAKOBSTAB in the Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Euphron.
- ECLIPTIC in the Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Euphron:
a large circle of the celestial sphere, along which the apparent annual movement of the sun takes place; otherwise - the line of intersection of the celestial sphere with a plane parallel to ... - GONITIONAL ASTRONOMIC INSTRUMENTS in the Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Euphron:
Most practical tasks astronomy is reduced to measuring the apparent angular distances between the luminaries on the celestial sphere, or to determining those angles ...
1 Basic provisions of the celestial sphere
To determine the apparent position of celestial bodies and study their movement in astronomy, the concept is introduced celestial sphere. A sphere has arbitrary dimensions and an arbitrary center. To its center at a point O an observer is placed, and the rotation of the sphere repeats the rotation of the firmament. Straight ZOZ' stands for plumb line for the observer, wherever he is. Upper point above the observer's head Z called Zenith, and its opposite point Z'- called Nadir. big circle SWNE perpendicular plumb line called true horizon or mathematical horizon. math horizon divides the sphere into two halves , visible and invisible for the observer. Line RR'- called axis of the world, around this axis there is a rotation celestial sphere. Plane ЕQWQ′ perpendicular to axes of the world called celestial equator. He divides celestial sphere into two hemispheres northern and southern. Great circle of the celestial sphere PZQSP′Z′Q′N called celestial meridian. The celestial meridian divides the celestial sphere into East and Western hemisphere. Line NOS called noon line.
The position of the main elements of the celestial sphere relative to each other depends on the geographical latitude observer's position. at an angle to the plane of the mathematical horizon is the axis of the worldRR′. The positions of the luminaries in the sky are determined in relation to the main planes and the lines and points associated with them. celestial sphere and is expressed quantitatively in two quantities ( central corners or arcs of great circles) which are called celestial coordinates.
2 Horizontal coordinate system
Main plane horizontal system coordinates is mathematical horizonNWSE, and the report is from Z zenith and from one of the points of the mathematical horizon. One coordinate is zenith distancez( Zenith distance to south zv = φ - δ; to north zн = 180 - φ - δ) or the height of the sun above the horizon h. Height h luminaries M called the height of the vertical circle mM from mathematical horizon before luminaries, or center corner mOM between plane mathematical horizon and direction to luminary M. Heights are counted from 0 to 90 k zenith and from 0 to -90 Nadir. The zenith distance of the luminary is called the arc of the vertical circle ZM from light to zenith. z + h = 90 (1). The position of the vertical circle itself is determined by the coordinate arc - azimuth A. Azimuth A called an arc mathematical horizon sm from the point southS to a vertical circle passing through the luminary. Azimuths counted in the direction of rotation celestial sphere, i.e. west of the south point, ranging from 0 to 360. The coordinate system is used to directly determine the apparent positions of the luminaries using goniometric tools.
3 First equatorial coordinate system
Countdown start - celestial equator pointQ. One coordinate is declination. declination called an arc mm hour circle PMmP′ from the celestial equator to the luminary. They are counted from 0 to +90 to the north pole and from 0 to -90 to the south. p+=90. The position of the hour circle is determined hour anglet. hour angle luminaries M called the arc of heaven equatorQm from the top Q celestial equator to hour circle PMmP′, passing through the light. Hourly angles are measured in the direction of the daily rotation of the celestial sphere, to the west of Q in the range from 0 to 360 or from 0 to 24 hours. The coordinate system is used in practical astronomy to determine the exact time and daily rotation of the sky. Determines the daily movement of the Sun, Moon and other luminaries.
4 Second equatorial coordinate system
One coordinate is declination, another right ascensionα . direct ascent α luminaries M called the arc of the celestial equator ♈ m from the point spring equinox♈ to the hour circle passing through the luminary. It is counted in the direction opposite to the daily rotation in the range from 0 to 360 or from 0 to 24 hours. The system is used for determining star coordinates and compiling catalogs. Determines the annual movement of the Sun and other luminaries.
5 The height of the celestial pole above the horizon, the height of the star in the meridian
The height of the celestial pole above the horizon is always equal to the astronomical latitude of the observer's place:
- If the declination of the luminary less than latitude, then it culminates south of the zenith at z = φ - δ or on top h = 90 - φ + δ
- If the declination of the luminary equal to geographic latitude, then it culminates at the zenith and z = 0 , a h = + 90
- If the declination of the luminary more geographic latitude, then it culminates north of the zenith at z = c - φ or on top h = 90 + φ - c
6 Conditions for Sunrise and Sunset
non-setting luminaries.
the culmination of the luminaries.
top climax, if lower - lower climax.
For an observer at the poles there will only be non-setting luminaries.
The phenomenon of the luminary crossing the celestial meridian is called the culmination of the luminaries.
If the luminary crosses the upper part of the meridian, top climax, if lower - lower climax.
celestial sphere called a sphere of arbitrary radius, centered at an arbitrary point in space, on which the luminaries are projected and in parallel transferred to its center the main directions and planes of the Earth and the observer on it.
Depending on the location of the center of the sphere, it is called: geocentric- the center coincides with the center of the Earth; heliocentric- the center is in the center of the Sun; topocentric- the center is on the surface of the Earth.
For the Earth, the main direction is its axis, and the main plane - equator. For the observer's place on Earth, the main direction is the direction of gravity at the point M, which is called sheer line. The main plane of the observer's position is true horizon is the plane tangent to the Earth's surface at the point M, i.e., a plane perpendicular to the plumb line. Point longitude ( M) λ m defines the main plane, which is called meridian of the observer.
Parallel translation of a plumb line point M from a point O 1 point O(center of the celestial sphere) defines plumb lineZn celestial sphere. Dot Z called observer's zenith(place of the observer on the sphere), point n – nadir. Line parallel to the Earth's axis p n p s is called axis of the worldP N P S , and the points P N and P S are called the poles of the world.
True horizon plane at a point M on Earth, brought to the center of the sphere gives a large circle in cross section with the sphere NES W, which is called true horizon and he divides the sphere into suprahorizontal with a dot Z and subhorizontal with a dot nparts.
The plane of the earth's equator qq, brought to the center of the sphere, gives a large circle in cross section with the sphere QQ, which is called celestial equator. He divides the sphere into a northern one with a point P N and southern - P S parts.
The plane of the geographic meridian of the observer p n Mqp s , transferred to the center of the sphere, gives a great circle in cross section with the sphere ZP N NQnP S SQ, which is called meridian of the observer. He divides the sphere into eastern with a dot E and western with a dot W parts.
world axis P N P S divides the meridian of the observer into midday dot part Z (P N ZP S) and midnight dot part n (P N nP S wavy line).
The pole of the world, located in the suprahorizontal part of the sphere is called elevated pole. Its name is always the same name with the latitude of the place. M on the ground.
If we draw directions to the luminaries from the center of the sphere, then on its surface we get points C called luminaries in visible places.
Coordinate systems
In nautical astronomy, the following systems of spherical rectangular coordinates of the celestial sphere are used: horizontal, 1st equatorial, 2nd equatorial and ecliptic. The coordinate axes are basic circles.
Horizontal coordinate system. This system is necessary to perform measurements of navigational parameters (height of the star or azimuth to the star) on Earth. The coordinates of the star depend on the apparent daily rotation of the celestial sphere (time) and the coordinates of the observer's place on Earth.
Main stream - sheer line.
Basic circles - the meridian of the observer and the true horizon.
Observer's meridian called a great circle on the celestial sphere, the plane of which is parallel to the plane of the earth's meridian of the observer's place.
true horizon a great circle is called, the plane of which is perpendicular to the plumb line.
Auxiliary circles - vertical and almucantar.
vertical is called half of the great circle passing through the zenith points (Z,) nadir(n) and a luminary (a given point).
Almukantarat called a small circle, the plane of which is parallel to the plane of the true horizon.
Coordinates - altitude and azimuth.
The height of the luminaries located on the meridian of the observer is called the meridional height. It is marked with the letter H and has the name of the point of the true horizon, above which the luminary is located N or S(Fig. 2, luminary FROM 2).
There are three azimuth counting systems used in nautical astronomy:
Circular azimuth (A kr ) Nto the vertical of the luminary, counted towards E, in the range from 0 ° to 360 °.
Semi-circular azimuth (A PC ) called the arc of the true horizon from the midnight part of the meridian of the observer (NorS) to the vertical of the luminary, counted towards E orW, ranging from 0° to 180° and has a name: the first letter coincides with the name of the latitude of the observer's place, the second with the direction of reference or with the name of the hemisphere where the luminary is located.
Quarter azimuth (A even ) called the arc of the true horizon from the pointNorSto the vertical of the luminary, counted towards E orW, ranging from 0° to 90° and has a name: the first letter coincides with the name of the reference point, the second with the reference direction.
In addition to spherical coordinates, the luminary can be specified in polar coordinates relative to the point Z(zenith). The coordinates are zenith distance and azimuth.
zenith distance called the vertical arc of the luminary from the zenith point to the luminary in the range from 0 ° to 180 °.
The zenith distance is related to the height by the ratio
Z= 90°– h (1)
Azimuth is defined as the angle at the zenith in a semicircular count.
The first equatorial coordinate system. In this system, one coordinate of the luminary does not depend on the coordinates of the observer's place, and the second depends on the longitude of the place and time.
Note. It should be remembered that the meridian of the observer is directly related to the meridian of the observer's place, that is, the longitude of the place.
Main stream - axis of the world.
Basic circles - the meridian of the observer and the celestial equator.
celestial equator called a great circle, the plane of which is perpendicular to the axis of the world.
Auxiliary circles - celestial meridians and parallels.
heavenly meridian are called half of a large circle passing through the poles of the world and a given luminary or point on the celestial sphere.
celestial parallels small circles are called, the plane of which is parallel to the plane of the celestial equator.
Coordinates - local hour angle and declination.
Local hour angle ( t m ) Wwithin the range from 0° to 360°.
Such an account of hour angles is called astronomical, and it has the name W. Usually, no name is written for this account of hour angles (in MAE, all hour angles are W). When solving a parallactic triangle using tables, hour angles are used in a practical account.
Practical local hour angle called the arc of the celestial equator from the midday point of the meridian of the observer to the meridian of the luminary, counted to the side W or E within the range from 0° to 180°. The name of the hour angle is the same as the direction of reference.
From all local hour angles, hour angles are distinguished for an observer located on the Greenwich meridian (T M = 0 °), which are called Greenwich hour angles.
declination ( ) the arc of the meridian of the luminary from the celestial equator to the luminary in the range from 0 ° to 90 ° is called. The name of the declination is of the same name with the pole of the world, to which the reference is made.
In addition to spherical coordinates, the luminary can be specified in polar coordinates relative to the point of the elevated celestial pole. The coordinates are polar distance and hour angle.
polar distance ( ) the arc of the meridian of the luminary from the elevated celestial pole to the luminary is called in the range from 0 ° to 180 ° with the name of the celestial pole to which the reference is made (differently with the name of the elevated celestial pole).
The hour angle is defined as the angle at the elevated celestial pole in astronomical or practical terms.
Second equatorial coordinate system . In this system, the coordinates of the luminary do not depend on the daily movement of the luminaries (time) and the place of the observer on Earth. Therefore, the 2nd equatorial coordinate system is similar to the geographic coordinate system.
The main direction is axis of the world.
Basic circles - celestial equator and meridian point of Aries().
Aries dot ( ) a point on the celestial equator is called, at the moment of the transition of the center of the Sun from the southern to the northern hemisphere during its apparent annual movement.
Auxiliary circles are the same as in the 1st equatorial system - celestial meridians and celestial parallels.
The coordinates are - right ascension and declination
right ascension ( ) called the arc of the celestial equator from the point of Aries to the meridian of the star, counted in the opposite direction W hour angles (or in the direction of the apparent annual motion of the Sun) ranging from 0° to 360°.
When calculating the local hourly angles of the luminaries using MAE, the star's complement coordinate is used instead of right ascension.
stellar addition ( ) called the arc of the celestial equator from the point of Aries to the meridian of the luminary, counted in the opposite direction W hour angles ranging from 0° to 360°.
declination() the same as in the 1st equatorial system.
Since the 1st and 2nd equatorial systems differ only in one coordinate (see Fig. 4), the transition from one system to another is expressed by the formula
t = t St. + St.
This formula is called the basic formula of time.
(2-4). Parallactic triangle and its solution, Graphical solution of problems on the celestial sphere, TVA-52 tables, Computational scheme and calculation rulesh and A.
parallax triangle a spherical triangle is called, at the vertices of which there are points of the elevated pole of the world, the zenith and the luminaries.
The elements of this triangle are:
When using the basic formulas of spherical trigonometry, the elements of a triangle must always be less than 180°.
The main advantage of the parallactic triangle is that it connects the coordinates of the luminary with the geographic coordinates of the observer's place.
To solve a spherical triangle, 3 of its 6 elements must be given. This is a side equal to 90 ° - φ, a side equal to 90 ° - and the angle between them is equal to t m in practical terms.
To get the value of the height of the luminary ( h) apply the cosine formula to the side ZC
sin h= sinφ sin + cosφ cos cos t m (3)
To obtain the value of the azimuth of the luminary ( BUT) apply the formula of cotanges (4 adjacent elements) to the angle A
ctg A=tg cosφ cosec t m - sinφ ctg t m (4)
You can get other formulas for calculating the azimuth, using the height of the luminary as an argument ( h) obtained by formula (3).
Calculation of the azimuth by the arguments φ, and h.
To obtain the value of the azimuth of the luminary, we use the formula of cosines to the angle BUT.
Calculation of the azimuth by the arguments , t m and h.
To obtain the value of the azimuth of the star, we use the formula of sines
sin A/ sin(90°–) = sin t m / sin(90°– h)
sin A= sin cos t m sec h (6)
We get the azimuth in the range from 0 ° to 90 °, i.e., in a quarter account. The rules for determining the name of the azimuth given in the MT are quite complex. The formula is usually used for actual observations with simultaneous fixation (using a gyrocompass) of the name of a quarter of the horizon in which the height of the star is measured.
The solution of a parallactic triangle is performed using the formulas of spherical trigonometry on a calculator or using tables.
At present, the main way to solve a parallactic triangle is to solve it using formulas using a calculator, and an auxiliary one - using tables.
The declination of a star is its angular distance from the celestial equator. To the north of the equator is considered positive, to the south is considered negative. Denoted in Greek. letter (see Spherical coordinates).
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- Sun declination
Its angular distance from the celestial equator. To the north of the equator is considered positive, to the south is considered negative. Denoted in Greek. letter (see Spherical coordinates).
encyclopedic Dictionary Brockhaus and Efron - declination
and third declination nouns. Types declination adjective names.
Rosenthal's glossary of linguistic terms - declination
DECLINE. 1. C. nouns. A set of forms of nouns denoting a relationship
Dictionary of literary terms - declination
This linguistic term is formed by the method of tracing paper from the Latin declinatio.
Etymological Dictionary of Krylov - declination
DECLINE, i, cf.
Explanatory dictionary of Ozhegov
1. see incline and incline1, sya1.
2. In grammar: the class of nouns
in his paradigms. Nouns first, second, third declination. C. full adjectives, ordinal numbers, pronouns. - declination
Word-building. tracing paper lat. declination. See toning. Wed mood.
Etymological Dictionary of Shansky - DECLINE
DECLINE, the angular distance to a celestial body north or south of the CELESTIAL EQUATOR
Scientific and technical dictionary - declination
between the magnetic and geographic meridians at a given point on the earth's surface. declination luminaries
Explanatory Dictionary of Kuznetsov
DECLINE-I; cf.
1. to Decline - bow and Bow - bow. Greet someone
declension heads. Study declension someone on someone's side.
2. Gram. Name change
Nouns first declination.
◊ Magnetic declination; declination magnetic needle. Phys. Corner
Astron. Angle between direction on light and the plane of the equator. - declination
1. s / clone / eni / e¹ [y / e] [from s / clone / and ́ / t (sya)].
2. slope / eni / e² [y / e] [from slope / i / t² (sya)²]. - declination
declension
Etymological Dictionary of Max Vasmer
gram., tracing paper lat. declinatiō. See tend. - declination
declination, declination, declination, declensions, declination, declensions, declination, declination, declension, declensions, declension, declensions
- DECLINE
equator to luminaries; counted in both directions from the equator (from 0 to? 90 °; in the northern hemisphere of the celestial sphere declination positively).
DECLINE,1) changing the name by cases and numbers (see Inflection).
Big encyclopedic dictionary
2) Type of word change
by cases and numbers, representing a special paradigm (1st declination, declination to soft consonant
DECLINE(designated?) - one of the equatorial coordinates; circle arc declensions from heavenly - declination
orff.
declination, -I - declination
I
Great Soviet Encyclopedia
Declension
case inflection. S. is characteristic of names, pronouns and nominal forms of the verb. Case meanings (see Case) are expressed in any language, but not all languages have a S., in which case meanings receive a regular morphological (i.e., - declination
and geographic meridians at a given point on the earth's surface.
@ declination luminaries
aster.
angle between direction light and the plane of the equator.
@Rather, you need a swoop and pressure, rather than a silent declination heads. Saltykov-Shchedrin, Innocent Stories
Small Academic Dictionary
The banker informed Totleben that the king promised two million for declination Russian court
first declination.
◊
@ magnetic declination
@ declination magnetic needle
physical
angle between magnetic -
1. Change of names by cases. Sometimes declination understood as a nominal inflection (as opposed to
Glossary of linguistic terms Zherebilo
So, in modern Russian there are four main types declination:
1) substantive (1, 2, 3 cl
pronominal) declination(I pronom. skl. - who, what and their derivatives;
II pronom. skl. - I, you;
III pronom
skl. - we you;
4) numbering declination
I sk. - two - two);
II fold. - three four;
III skl
seven hundred, eight hundred, nine hundred.
Productive substantive and I adjective declination. Other - declination
declination
Explanatory Dictionary of Efremova
I cf.
1. The process of action according to Ch. incline i, incline
2. Deviation, evasion somewhere - declination
The angle formed by the line of sight light with the plane of the celestial equator (astro). declination
luminaries.
4. Change of names, pronouns and participles by cases (gram.). Classification declensions nouns.DECLINE, declination, cf.
Explanatory Dictionary of Ushakov
1. Action according to Ch. incline-incline (Bookish). Expressed consent to easy
declension heads. declination someone on someone's side.
2. The angle formed by the magnetic
compass needle and the direction of the geographic meridian (physical). Magnetic declination. Corner declination.
3 - inclined
inclined, inclined, bowed; inclined, inclined, inclined. incl. suffering past temp. from bow.
Explanatory Dictionary of Ushakov - declension
See incline
Dahl's Explanatory Dictionary - declination
noun, number of synonyms: 20 declination 1 change 73 nod 4 coordinate 4 bending 12 bending 3 bending 22 bending 25 lowering 33 lowering 20 prompting 28 pushing 11 bowing 14 radio declining 1 luring 8 stimulating 12 pushing 13 coaxing 19 flattering 4 cajoling 10
- inclined
adj., number of synonyms...
Dictionary of synonyms of the Russian language - than light
orff.
Lopatin's spelling dictionary
how light - in the light
in light suggestion from the genus
Explanatory Dictionary of Efremova
Used when referring to something, taking into account what or in accordance with - shine
Cm. light
Dahl's Explanatory Dictionary - lights
Cm. light
Dahl's Explanatory Dictionary - light
trans.). Face lit up with inner light(trans.: became spiritualized).
Explanatory dictionary of Ozhegov
2. This or that source
lighting. Ignite with. Bring with. (lamp, candle). Come closer to light. Be against Sveta. Look
sth. us. (so that it shines through). At daytime light.
3. Illumination, the state when it is light
On the light(at light, under illumination). In windows with
4. In some expressions: dawn, sunrise
open). Before light and before light(before dawn). Neither s. no dawn (very early in the morning; colloquial). A little s. (barely - shine
SHINE, glow, glowing; nesov.
Explanatory dictionary of Ozhegov
1. (1 and 2 liters not used). Radiating smooth light, mine
or reflected. Glows lighthouse. in the windows glow lights. In the ring glows ruby.
2. trans. manifest
feeling. In eyes glows love, joy. Whole glows from someone's happiness Face glows smile.
| noun glow, i, cf. (to 1 value). - Light
I
Medical Encyclopedia
see Electromagnetic radiation.
II
1) see visible radiation,
2) see Optical radiation. - shine
candle, you shine; nesov.
Small Academic Dictionary
1.
Radiate light.
Moon luminaries brightly, one could see on the ground each
straw. Chekhov, Three years.
Through the frozen, unshuttered window dimly luminaries light. Sholokhov
Word about the Motherland.
2.
holding the source Sveta, guide him light to smth., to illuminate them with smth.
Shine
flashlight.
□
A steep staircase led up to the porch. Stepan luminaries, raising the lantern over his head
Sotsky Ilya Loshadin, an old man, and luminaries them, holding a tin light bulb in their hands. Chekhov, On business.
3 - light
1)
Small Academic Dictionary
-a (-y), preposition. in light, on the light, m.
1.
Electromagnetic radiation perceived by the eye
and making the world around us visible.
Solar light. Light moon. Light candles. Ray Sveta. Speed Sveta
Refraction Sveta. Light and darkness.
□
Weak light the night light is on. Grigorovich, Gutta-percha boy.
Scarlet
light the evening dawn slowly glides over the roots and trunks of trees. Turgenev, Yermolai and the miller's wife.
2
Illumination characteristic of a parts of the day.
Day light.
□
Morning played with blue tints - light
radiant energy; lighting.
Dictionary of epithets of the Russian language
About the degree of brightness, color, temperature; about the direction, reflection of rays.
Scarlet, crimson, crimson, fugitive, whitish, turquoise, pale green, pale, faded blue, faded, wandering, bronze, watery, waxy ... - shine
vb., nsv., use comp. often
Dictionary of Dmitriev
I glow, you glowing, he she it glows, we glow
you glow, they glow, shine, glow, shone, shone, shone, shone, luminous
glowing, glowing; noun, p. glow
1. If anything glows, then this means that any
source radiates, emits even, not strong light. In a fading fire dimly shone coals.
2
If anything glows, then this means that some object is brightly lit from the inside, skips - not in the world
whom. Razg. Someone died, died. It's been fifty years since he's been gone light(Gogol. Evenings
on a farm near Dikanka). It seemed incredible to her that she herself was still alive and well when he was no longer on light(G. Nikolaeva. Harvest). - light
1. light, lights, Sveta, lights, light, lights, light, lights, light, lights, light, lights 2. light lights, Sveta, lights, light, light, lights, light, lights, light, lights, light, lights, light
Zaliznyak's grammar dictionary - shine
Shine, candle, we shine, you shine, shine, shines, shine, shining, luminaries, luminaries, light, shone shine, shine luminous, luminous, luminous, luminous, luminous, luminous, luminous, luminous luminous, luminous, shining, shining, shining, shining, shining, shining, shining shining, shining, shining, shining, shining, shining, shining, shining, shining shining, shining, shining, shining, shining, shining, shining, shining, shining, shining, shining, shining, shining
Zaliznyak's grammar dictionary - light
Light/i/l/o.
Morphemic spelling dictionary - than light
Razg. Express. At dawn, very early. And Tikhon Ilyich went home light on a cold misty morning
Phraseological Dictionary Fedorov - don't shine
1) do not show cards;
Dictionary of thieves' jargon
2) don't come;
3) don't give out - light
LIGHT-a; cf.
Explanatory Dictionary of Kuznetsov
1. Luminous celestial body. S. of the day; daytime s. (about the Sun). S. nights; nocturnal
With. (about the moon). Luminaries nights; night luminaries(about the stars).
2. what or with def. A person who became famous in
field of activity; celebrity. Luminaries musical world. Medical with. S. Literature. Rising from. (about a person who becomes famous). - shine
SHINE candle, you shine; luminous; nsv.
Explanatory Dictionary of Kuznetsov
1. Radiate light. Sun moon shines. Fire shines.
2
Guide light to smth., to illuminate them with smth. S. to smb. S. smth. S. to smth.
3. to whom. give joy
happiness, light up life. smile, love shines to smb.
4. Light up with happiness, joy (about the face
eyes, smile). Face shines smile. Eyes shine happiness.
5. only 3 liters. Expand-decrease To seem or be attractive, alluring. This is not my business shines. - light
I
Abramov's synonym dictionary
without a year a week on light lives, white light, scold on what light worth bringing to light divine
what light did not produce light, to the edge Sveta, on what light standing, not tenant on light
not to see Sveta, no matter what light, finish on what light worth it, send to that light, produce
on the light, live with light
II
see >> aristocracy, know
see also -> big light
huddle in light
III
see >> fire, radiance
see also -> see anything in pink light - light
noun, number of synonyms: 64 aristocracy 15 white light 15 glitter 59 glitter 8 God's world 14 god light 15 large light 5 beau monde 19 mortal world 14 bysha 1 sunrise 5 universe 16 high society 6 high light 11 deep world 14 glow 4 dawn 23 earth 106 earthly vale 14 Earth 7 know 64 dawn 13 fire 56 insight 12 illumination 33 illumination 7 reflection 8 payler- light 1 flame 5 flame 20 planet 30
Dictionary of synonyms of the Russian language - my light
noun, number of synonyms: 1 cute 66
Dictionary of synonyms of the Russian language - little light
adverb, number of synonyms: 21 to roosters 18 to Sveta 19 at dawn 17 at dawn 24 none light, no dawn 16 early-early 17 early-early 19 with roosters 17 in the morning 8 in the morning 10 from shit 10 early in the morning 26 early in the morning 20 than light 18
Dictionary of synonyms of the Russian language - light
orff.
Lopatin's spelling dictionary
light1, -a and -y, preposition. in light, on the light(to shine, lighting)
light2, -a (world, earth); but: new - light
LIGHT- DARKNESS
Dictionary of antonyms of the Russian language
Light- darkness (see)
light- darkness (see)
light - dark (see)
light - dark (cm
gold. Little skirmish Sveta with darkness. Vanshenkin. Match.
Of the many geophysical cycles, the most
the main synchronizer of biorhythms is the alternation Sveta and darkness. True, November 15, 1970.
Sin
not in darkness, but in unwillingness Sveta, not in misunderstanding, but in resistance to understanding, in deliberate blindness
who saw light, then does not want to go into the dark. A. Vinogradov. The Tale of the Turgenev Brothers.
LIGHT- DARK
Bright - shine
shine// brighten
Dictionary of paronyms of the Russian language
They make up a nest of pairs with paronyms luminous // luminous, shining// lighting
SHINE 1. only 3 liters. Radiate light. 2. Guide light so that anyone can see. 3. transfer
Light up with an expression of happiness, joy. Synonym: shine(trans.).
Shine: 1) moon, lantern, lamp
the fire shines; 2) ~ lantern, match, searchlight, fire; 3) face shines; eyes shine; ~ joy
happiness, smile.
The crimson sun, piercing the foliage of the garden, light in the windows with sheaves of sharp, red
- declination
gram. turlenuv
Russian-Crimean Tatar Dictionary - declination
Declension
Russian-Swahili dictionary
(tilt) mtengo (mi-) - inclined
Nachylene
Russian-Czech dictionary
nahnu
nakloněny
schyleny
sklopeny - declination
With. gram.
Russian-German dictionary
Declination f - declination
with deg nat
Russian-Portuguese Dictionary
declinacao f - declination
gram.
Russian-French Dictionary
declinaison f - declination
What noun. cf. kind
Russian-Ukrainian dictionary
lingu.
vіdminyuvannya - declination
Schilenne, Schilenne, magnetic declination- magnetic angle declination- vugal skhіlennya sklanenne
Russian-Belarusian dictionary - declination
words
Russian-Hungarian dictionary
ragozas - declination
Sulinkimas (2)
Russian-Lithuanian dictionary
pasvirimas (2) - declination
Deklinace
Russian-Czech dictionary
skloňovani
skloňováni (gram.) - declination
n; kiel
Russian-Finnish dictionary
taivutus, sijoittelu - declination Russian-Dutch Dictionary
- inclination
noun female kind
Russian-Ukrainian dictionary
shyness - declination
inhiraf; 3. qram. hallanma, hallandırma; magnetic declination; declination magnetic needle fiz. maqnit meyli.
Russian-Azerbaijani dictionary - declination
With.
Russian-Spanish dictionary
1) gram. declinacion f
magnetic declination - declination
With.
Large Russian-Spanish Dictionary
1) gram. declinacion f
2) astron., physical. declinacion f; desviation f
magnetic declination- declinacion (desviación) magnética - declination
1. deklinatsioon
Russian-Estonian dictionary
2. Kaldumine
3.kallutamine
4. callutus
5. langetamine
6. langetus - declination
I cf. 1) mat. inclination 2) astr. declination magnetic declination- magnetic declination
declination- declination II cf.; gram. declension
With. gram. declension. - inclined Full Russian-English dictionary
- inclined
suffering incl., past temp.
Russian-Ukrainian dictionary
Short form: prone
from verb: incline
shedding - declination
Declinazione w.
Russian-Italian dictionary - shine Russian-Arabic Dictionary
- light
All values
Russian-Hungarian dictionary
vilag
lighting
vilagitas
electricity
villany
feny
vilagossag
- The displacement is called the vector connecting the start and end points of the trajectory The vector connecting the beginning and end of the path is called
- Trajectory, path length, displacement vector Vector connecting the initial position
- Calculating the area of a polygon from the coordinates of its vertices The area of a triangle from the coordinates of the vertices formula
- Acceptable Value Range (ODZ), theory, examples, solutions