Cosmonautics Day in the library is an interesting event. Report on events for the Day of Cosmonautics
April 12 is marked on the calendar by two “space” holidays at once: Cosmonautics Day in Russia and World Aviation and Cosmonautics Day. After all, it was on this day in 1961 that the Soviet cosmonaut Yu.A. Gagarin on the Vostok-1 spacecraft launched from the Baikonur Cosmodrome and for the first time in the world made an orbital flight around the planet Earth.
And this year marks the 55th anniversary of the first manned flight into space. On the eve of the holiday, the employees of the Central Children's Library designed a bright book exhibition "Forward to space distances!" and organized activities for children of different age groups.
April 8 for students of grade 1a MBOU secondary school No. 3 passed entertaining astronomy lesson “How tempting it is to become an astronomer, with the Universe closely familiar” . The hosts talked about the structure of the solar system, stars and constellations.
Children learned how ancient people imagined the sky and the Earth, how the first optical instruments were invented to see the planets and satellites. Children expanded their knowledge of the Universe, learned interesting myths and legends related to the ideas of the ancients about the structure of the world, and also learned about the first animals that flew into space and about the first cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin.
April 11 for students of 6-7 grades MBOU secondary school No. 2 was held Gagarin hour "First in space" . Librarians told schoolchildren about K.E. Tsiolkovsky and S.P. Korolev, the founders of cosmonautics, about how the rocket was built, on which Yu.A. Gagarin flew around the earth, having spent 108 minutes in orbit. Schoolchildren watched with interest a film about the first cosmonaut of the planet and saw a modern 3-D reconstruction of his flight, listened to poems about astronautics and Gagarin. In conclusion, a review of books on the topic was made.
April 12 at scientific and educational game "To become an astronaut, you need to know a lot" pupils took part preparatory group kindergarten No. 27 and students of the Station of young technicians.
The librarian told about the profession of an astronaut, about how astronauts are delivered to space stations where astronauts live, etc.
Children learned about the first cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin, heard a TASS report about the launch of a spacecraft with cosmonaut Yu.A. Gagarin, his famous "Let's go!", They listened to the song "Know what kind of guy he was."
And having guessed the "Space riddles" and answering the quiz questions, the guys proved that they are ready to fly into space and they can be enrolled in the cosmonaut corps.
In total, 71 people took part in the events dedicated to the 55th anniversary of the first manned flight into space.
55 years ago, on April 12, 1961, the main dream of mankind came true - flight into space. The first cosmonaut, whose feat and smile conquered the whole world, was Yuri Gagarin, the glorious son of our great motherland. Librarians of the Kursk region held interesting educational events to familiarize young readers with the history of the study and exploration of space, with the achievements of domestic cosmonautics.
The librarians of the Galyugayevsky branch held a holiday "Great Space Journey" with the participation of first-graders. After watching the presentation starry sky The children went on a fabulous space journey with Dunno and Mishka, who never parted with a jar of honey. The children guessed the planets with passion and participated in the contests: "Collect a rocket", "Collect stars", "Collect a moonstone", had a fun space exercises. The journey came to an end, but the children did not want to part with the heroes of the fairy tale journey.
Head of the Rostovanovskaya Library Bizikova T.N. prepared for the second graders the finest hour “First in Space!” Together with class teacher Natalya Anatolyevna Melyukhayeva, she spoke about Yuri Gagarin, about the first detachment of cosmonauts, showed a video about the first manned flight into space. A review of the thematic exhibition "Cosmonautics Today" was held. The children liked and remembered the event. Many brought their drawings to the library, prepared specifically for Cosmonautics Day. In conclusion, Tairova Farida and Bilalova Nurkhanum expressively read poems dedicated to the first cosmonaut of the Earth.
Librarians of the Edissian branch A. N. Kazarova and K. L. Tsaturyan in the Edissian high school with students of the 2nd and 3rd grades, they had a conversation “The Finest Hour of the Earth”, in the 7th grade they held a quiz “Man and the Universe” with an overview of the Star Trek book exhibition.
The head of the Vinsovkhoz library for 4th grade students held an informative hour " Space trip". Children learned about the amazing, rare and dangerous profession of a cosmonaut, that the very first test cosmonauts were animals, and then Yuri Gagarin flew into space. Many facts about Russian cosmonauts, about their records surprised and delighted the guys. Young readers participated with pleasure in the competitions "Portrait of an Alien", "Encryption", "Fluent Vowels".
In the Stoderevskaya Library, an educational hour "The First Cosmonaut of the Earth" was held. The children learned about the long way of preparing for the flight of cosmonauts, about the people preparing the flight, about the first cosmonauts. The library has an exhibition "Life among the stars".
On April 14, an educational hour was held at the Novoderevenskaya Library - Branch No. 10 " amazing world space." The theme of space is always interesting for children. Many centuries passed before mankind found a way to overcome the earth's gravity and rise into outer space. The guys remembered fairy tales and legends where they flew fairy-tale heroes: on the bats and eagles, on flying carpets and beards of wizards, on the Humpbacked Horse and magic arrows ... But a hundred years ago it could never have occurred to anyone that the most convenient “transport” for moving was a rocket. Children enthusiastically read poems about space, about Gagarin. We watched the electronic presentation "Earth in the palms" and answered the questions of the quiz "The mysterious world of our galaxy". We studied with interest the materials of the exhibition "Road to Space"
Every year, on April 12, the whole world celebrates Cosmonautics Day. This is a real holiday that unites people all over the Earth in a single desire to know what is beyond its borders. In addition, April 12, 2016 marks the 55th anniversary of the flight into space of the first cosmonaut of the Earth Yuri Gagarin.
14th of April in the Stegrimov library there was a conversation-portrait "Meet Gagarin". The participants of this event were students of grades 1-4. The event began with a conversation dedicated to astronautics and the first cosmonaut of the Earth - Yuri Gagarin. The discussion was accompanied by a slide show. The children learned that in childhood, Yura was an ordinary child, he dreamed of becoming a pilot. But the first profession that the future cosmonaut chose for himself was the profession of a metallurgist. Yuri Gagarin studied at the Saratov flying club, graduated with honors aviation school in Orenburg, then served in the Arctic, studied flying. He was the best in his studies, honest and decent, very brave. His confidence and optimism, the desire to conquer space overcame all obstacles.
The first human flight into space lasted only 108 minutes, but it was the most difficult and dangerous, and it was proved that a person can live and work in space. A little over an hour after this flight, Yuri Gagarin became the most famous person Earth. At the end of the event, the guys listened to recordings of the songs “Tenderness”, “Do you know what kind of guy he was”, “Grass near the house” performed by A. German, I. Kobzon, the group “Earthlings”.
By the anniversary date, the book exhibition "Meet Gagarin", which was open from April 1 to 14, was arranged in the library's reading room. The books on display at the exhibition are about life path Yu. Gagarin and about those who stood at the origins of astronautics.
April 12th Kadinsky library spent with readers lower grades educational lesson "Cosmonautics Day" ».
Librarian Tatyana Nikolaevna Sysoenkova said that on one of the glorious spring days 55 years ago, an unusual event for those times took place: on April 12, 1961, Yuri Alekseevich Gagarin made the first space flight in the history of the Earth on the Vostok spacecraft. Since then, every year on April 12, our country celebrates Cosmonautics Day. This is a holiday for cosmonauts, scientists, engineers, workers who invent and make rockets, spacecraft and satellites. She told about the biography of our fellow countryman, about his desire to achieve his goal, with what perseverance Yuri Alekseevich worked and studied. After Gagarin, a large number of cosmonauts have already been in orbit, but he is the first, so the whole world is proud of him!
Then the guys answered what other astronauts they know; Turns out they know! And Valentina Tereshkova and the fact that the dogs Belka and Strelka have been in space. In conclusion, under the guidance of Tatyana Nikolaevna, they made paper airplanes and tested them in action. Each child took home an airplane, new knowledge. Who knows, maybe one of them will connect their future with aviation or astronautics, follow in the footsteps of our countryman - Yuri Alekseevich Gagarin.
On April 11, a video conversation was held with high school students "The Unknown Universe" in the Kadinsk Library, dedicated to the Day astronautics. Elena Konopleva became an active assistant. She talked about our galaxy, which is visible in the sky, like the Milky Way, talked about planets and stars, comets and meteorites, and other celestial bodies.
Akulina Ksenia prepared a presentation about astronauts, watched videos about unidentified flying objects, artifacts that directly or indirectly indicate arrival alien ships to our Earth. The high school students learned a lot of fascinating, interesting things for themselves, they discovered a lot of surprising and interesting things in the knowledge of the universe and space.
April 12th Novomikhailovsky library together with the House of Culture held a children's educational and entertainment program "We are the children of the Galaxy."
The young participants of the holiday listened to the story of the librarian Tatyana Platkova about how a person has long dreamed of flying to the stars, and how this dream came true, how astronauts prepare for flight, what weightlessness is and how stars look in space, who calculates the flight trajectory and whether there are doctors on the spaceship. Looking at the starry sky in the pictures of the electronic presentation, the children learned to find familiar constellations and found out why the Greeks came up with such constellations for them. beautiful names; received the first knowledge of how rockets and space stations are arranged.
Young listeners learned how cosmonauts feel in flight and how they cope with emergency situations, heard Gagarin's lively voice, read poems about space, about the first cosmonaut, about the beauty of our planet. Svetlana Sharshakova, Artistic Director of the KFOR, held the Space Rocket Launch game with the children.
The event ended with the Stars of the Universe quiz. Despite their young age, the guys demonstrated extraordinary knowledge.
"Human. Universe. Cosmos "- under this name on April 12 in the central library events dedicated to the 55th anniversary of the first manned space flight were held. Yury's name Gagarin became a symbol of the era, the pride of the country and our Smolensk region. By the anniversary date, the library organized a detailed book exhibition "Mysteries and secrets of the Universe", under the same name, an hour of information was held for library users.
"An exciting journey through milky way» - a space tournament with the participation of high school students was held in the library's reading room. The thematic regiment “We have been in space for 55 years” was also organized there. The Star Trek Newsletter introduced library readers to interesting and little known facts first flight into space. The walls of the library sounded melodies and songs dedicated to Yuri Gagarin, his flight, the conquest of outer space.
Library readers and visitors watched the feature film "108 Minutes That Shook the World". With this video viewing, the library completed the festive events on the anniversary Day of Cosmonautics.
April 12 Cosmonautics Day in the Barsukovskaya library"Space quiz" was held, in which the guys took an active part. Answering various questions about space, Elena Moiseeva and Daniil Baranov showed the best knowledge.
Members of the Pinocchio club took an active part in the drawing competition dedicated to the 55th anniversary of manned space flight, which were presented at the exhibition of drawings "Space Fantasies".
At the book exhibition "He Called Us All into Space", the librarian talked to the students of the Sychevsk school about the life and space feat of Yuri Gagarin.
The book exhibition for the Day of Cosmonautics "Steps to the Universe" was launched for children in the reading room of the Irkutsk Regional Children's Library named after Mark Sergeev.
This popular date is celebrated in Russia on April 12, because our country is the birthplace of astronautics. The first ideas of space exploration were born in Russia, the first critical steps in the conquest of outer space. In Russia, worthy sons of their Fatherland were born, people whose names glorified our country all over the world, mastering space.
For new generations of readers, it is already a distant history - the date of April 12, 1961, when the planet was shocked by the unexpected news that for the first time a man flew into space. It was the pilot-cosmonaut of our country Yuri Alekseevich Gagarin. Everyone must remember the events that have become golden pages not only national history, but also of all mankind, to remember those people with whom the greatest feat is associated - a breakthrough into space.
In the library on book fair 17 brightly illustrated books are presented that will help young readers to get acquainted with the history of the development of astronautics, expand their knowledge of the Universe, cosmic bodies and phenomena, learn interesting myths and legends related to the ideas of the ancients about the structure of the world.
COSMONAUtics DAY
holiday-competition scenario
Target: development of children's knowledge about space, famous astronauts and space explorers.
Tasks:
acquaint with the history of the creation of rocket technology,
develop in children curiosity, thinking, speech, memory, attention,
to cultivate discipline, curiosity, pride in one's country,
to teach activity, collectivism.
Equipment:
presentation, laptop, projector
2 newspapers,
- task cards
The competition takes place in game form: crews of cosmonauts compete, the course of the competition is displayed on a colorfully designed space flight stand; the final route is Mars, Venus or the Moon. They create a gaming organ - the headquarters of astronauts; in the headquarters decide all issues related to the course of the game.
Possible playing roles:
space crew commanders,
cosmonaut number 1, etc.
STUDY PROCEDURE.
I. Organization of the class.
II. Statement of the topic and purpose of the lesson.
Teacher: Guys, you know that on April 12 our whole country celebrates Cosmonautics Day. Today we will talk about how people began to explore outer space, and why on April 12 we celebrate Cosmonautics Day.
Since ancient times, the mysterious world of planets and stars has attracted the attention of people, attracted them with its mystery and beauty. Previously, a long time ago, when people were just beginning to recognize the Earth, they imagined it as an inverted bowl that rests on three giant elephants importantly standing on the shell of a huge turtle. This wonderful turtle swims in the sea-ocean, and the whole world is covered with a crystal dome of the sky with many sparkling stars. The mysterious brilliance of the stars and the bottomless depth of the sky have always attracted people. They have long tried to conquer the sky.
Do you know the legend of Daedalus and his son Icarus? Icarus and his father lived on an island that belonged to a very cruel king, it was impossible to escape from him either by land or by sea, the only way to escape was the sky. But how?
Daedalus came up with a very interesting and convenient device - wings. He collected bird feathers and sealed them with wax. Father and son attached their wings to their backs and took off into the sky. Before the flight, Daedalus warned his son that it was impossible to fly high into the sky, as the sun would melt the wax that fastened the wings. The feathers will scatter and he will die. But Icarus was so mesmerized by the sight that he forgot his father's instructions and flew too high. The sun melted the wax, the feathers scattered, and Icarus fell into the sea from a great height. This is such a sad story.
Several thousand years have passed since then, many generations of good and kind people have grown up on our Earth. smart people. They built ships and made trip around the world learned that the earth is a sphere. And astronomers have proven that the Earth flies in space, revolving around the sun, making one revolution around its axis per year.
The next step was to make a balloon with a basket for passengers. A brazier with hot coals was placed in the basket. The balloon was constantly filled with hot smoke. But such a ball did not fly long and low. The ball began to be filled with gas, it could fly for a long time, but it was large and clumsy. He flew in the direction in which the wind blew. Then the airship was created, and then the plane. And they began to fly in the air shell of the Earth. But people did not stop there, they were attracted by space.
And here are 5 1 a year ago, an ordinary spring day on April 12, 1961 was destined to go down in human history forever. On this day, a spacecraft, the Vostok satellite, with the first cosmonaut Yuri Alekseevich Gagarin, was launched from the Baikonur Cosmodrome. Astronaut - there was no such word among many, many thousands of words. Pilot Yuri Alekseevich Gagarin brought him to Earth from the sky.)
YURI GAGARIN
I asked my dad one day:
"And who is Yuri Gagarin?
He must be very important.
I don't know much about him..."
And then my father answered me:
"I'm glad you asked me about it,
He is a brave and courageous pilot,
Glorified the country to the whole world.
Gagarin was the first in the world
Who once flew into space.
To the boys on our planet
He gave me the dream of becoming astronauts."
Now I'm proud to know
Who was Yuri Gagarin.
Ask me, I will answer you proudly:
He is an astronaut who first went to the stars!
Reader: We live on our planet
In such a wonderful age!
And the first of the first in the rocket
Our Russian man flies!
Not for the purpose of military intelligence,
On a speedboat
He flew alone in the universe,
To return to earth again!
(Sergey Mikhalkov)
Teacher: Guys, you listened well, and now we will play a little. To do this, you need to split into two teams.
Command names are given ("R a Keta", "K about slave" ) vocabulary work
Teacher: Guys, would you like to visit outer space? Why?(answers guys) Today our team of young cosmonauts is going on a journey. We will fly through our solar system.
Let's look at the travel map. We have to start from Earth. Visit the Sun, visit Mercury, Venus. Fly over the Earth and see the Moon. Then we will land on Mars, we will see its satellites Deimos and Phobos. Next comes the asteroid ring or it is also called the Asteroid Belt. This will be the last stop on our journey. Then we will return to Earth. Our detachment of young cosmonauts consists of ... crews, each of them has its own commander. Astronauts! During the flight, be very careful! Listen to the commands of your commanders!
(Music performed by the ensemble "Earthlings" sounds. All children perform physical exercises under the instruction of the teacher.)
Teacher: But in order to fly, we need a spaceship.
Competition 1.
The picture of the rocket opens on the poster. The second copy of the drawing is cut into parts.
Crew teams are invited to assemble the ship (according to the model
).
Shows a picture of a rocket. The teams have envelopes containing the same missiles, only cut.
The goal is to collect the drawings as quickly as possible.
Teacher: Well done! You have completed this task!
The ship is ready for flight, but the crew is not. Guys, what are the astronauts wearing?
Children: In spacesuits.
Teacher: Right. Where are your suits?
Competition 2.
From geometric shapes draw a spacesuit.
(Children draw on the board. The jury evaluates.)
Teacher: Guys, do you know how many planets are in the solar system?
Competition 3.
Name the planets that revolve around the sun along with the earth.
(Teams are called in turn. For each planet, teams receive a point.)
Competition 4
How are the planets of the solar system arranged? This will be shown by our astronauts.
They must put the planets in order and read their motto.
(Teams are given sheets with the name of the planets. On the back of each sheet is a word from the motto)
Any space route is open to those who love work.
Only the strong can take a starship on a flight.
Teacher: And now we will be transported to the center of the solar system. The solar system is a family in which our planet Earth also lives. In the center of its hot gas ball is the Sun. Surface temperature + 6000°С. Even in ancient times, people realized that without the sun there would be no life on Earth. The earth receives only a small part of the radiated solar heat. But this is enough for all life on Earth.
9 planets, thousands of asteroids and comets revolve around the Sun.
And we are already flying over the planet Mercury. Astronauts, look carefully through the windows! Oh, how many unseen animals are here!
Competition 5.
Arriving on Mercury, the astronauts enter the space zoo. Each crew gets a task: to draw one animal and tell how it eats, what it is called and where it lives.
(Children receive sheets and pencils or felt-tip pens. Draw animals and talk about them.
For example: Our animal is called Togo-Tut. It lives on Wild Hippo Island, eating purple tomatoes. Here is his portrait (a drawing is shown).
The jury evaluates drawings and stories.)
Teacher: Well done! You have some interesting drawings. We fly further, fly up to Venus.
Competition 6. /With fans/
Solve the crossword puzzle.
1. Aircraft on which Baba Yaga moved.
2. It is visible only at night.
3. The largest planet.
4. The closest star visible during the day.
5. The name of the dog that first went into outer space.
6. What spaceship did Yuri Gagarin visit for the first time in space?
7. Satellite of the Earth.
8. Alien aircraft.
We can clearly see what is happening on our planet. We are flying over Russia. Our country is very large; it stretches from the Baltic Sea in the west to Chukotka and the Bering Strait in the east. And here is the Moon. The Moon is the Earth's satellite. This is also a planet, but very small. It cannot move independently and is, as it were, “tied” to the Earth.
Teacher: And we are already flying over Mars. What is another name for this planet? (Red)
The ancient Romans had a rather bloodthirsty god of war. And indeed the reddish color of the planet is associated with the blood that people shed in their many military campaigns. In addition, like the mythological god, the planet has 2 satellites that accompany it in battles - and - Fear and Horror.
It was necessary to have not only great courage, strength, but also dexterity in order to fight these mythological monsters.
Competition 7.
The task "Who is faster and more agile."
One participant from each team is invited. You need to grab the corner of the newspaper with one hand. On a signal, try to collect the entire sheet into a fist. You cannot correct the sheet with the other hand. The one who finishes first wins.
Competition 8.
"Ring of Asteroids".
Let's practice in the correct docking of the ship. The crew commander runs first, runs around a conditional planet, returns for the next player, takes him by the hand and together they run around the planet, return for the third, etc.
Teacher: It's time to return to Earth! And on the way - another competition.
Competition 9.
Make as many words as possible from the letters of the word SPACE.
Teacher: while the astronauts are working, we will try to answer the quiz questions.
Quiz.
1. Who invented the rocket, with which it was possible to rise into space?
(K.E. Tsiolkovsky, S.P. Korolev)
3. What animals have been in space?
(dogs Belka and Strelka, Laika, Nigella, Asterisk, white mice and rats)
5. What is the name of the cosmodrome from which Russian rockets are launched into space? Where is he located?
(Baikonur, Kazakhstan)
6. What was the name of the ship on which Yuri Gagarin went into space?
(Ship "Vostok")
7. What were the names of the ships on which the first Soviet-American flight was made?
("Soyuz" and "Apollo")
8. Name the first Russian female cosmonaut.
(Valentina Tereshkova)
9. Who was the first to go into outer space?
(Alexey Leonov)
10. What is the largest planet in the solar system?
(Jupiter)
Well done guys, listened well, played! While the jury is summing up, tell me which of you dreams of becoming an astronaut.
SPACE PARTS
The words
You will now hear
Not comical at all.
We will sing with the guys
Space ditties.
I, like all our boys,
I want to be an astronaut
I will grow up and
To distant stars I will fly.
The very first astronaut
Yura Gagarin became.
To be as strong
We need physical education.
All children know from childhood:
Yura is not an easy guy.
He said, "Let's go!"
He boldly waved his hand to us.
And flew straight up
huge rocket,
Leaving behind
The trail is like a comet.
Yesterday Tanya experienced
Flying in weightlessness
When the boys pushed
Her from the hill to the snowdrift.
I equip a rocket
I'm going to the moon.
Maybe in outer space
I will find new friends.
Teacher: And how should one prepare oneself for deep space flights?
Elena Ponomarenko
I want to be an astronaut
Dad is sitting at the table (the role is played by a boy). There is a second chair next to it.
LEADING: Every boy dreams, of course,
That someday he will fly into space.
And the boy Seryozha was no exception,
I decided to be an astronaut when I grow up.
The boy Seryozha comes out to the middle of the hall.
SEREZHA: The astronauts are lucky,
Fly into space every day
Count the stars, walk on the moon...
As much as I would like to.
I want to become an astronaut
I'll grow up and fly into space!
HOST: But first you need to know
What does it take to become an astronaut?
Seryozha approaches dad.
SEREZHA: I'll ask my dad. Dad, tell me
What does it take to become an astronaut?
PAPA: Cosmonauts have their own, special regimen.
Charging every day, and on time they go to bed.
It's very important for health
This special regime must be observed.
Jogging, push-ups, squats,
Cold water pouring.
At least start with this.
SEREZHA: Well, this is a couple of trifles.
I am ready to do the charging.
And go to bed by the hour.
All this I can do myself.
PAPA: Well, son, since you are ready,
Let's get started today.
LEADING: All day he worked with dad,
And squatted, and did push-ups,
Washed with cold water,
And even lifted the bar.
He jumped, ran and jumped.
And terribly tired in the evening.
Papa and Seryozha pantomime exercises, running, wiping with water, etc.
At the last words of the host, Seryozha sits wearily on a chair.
PAPA: Are you so gloomy, son?
Have you changed your mind about becoming an astronaut?
SEREZHA: Now I understand - this is not an easy job.
Space fly.
I did not change my mind about becoming an astronaut,
But I'm not ready yet
To such space loads.
Being an astronaut is not easy!
Of course I won't be discouraged
I will develop strength in myself,
Exercise in the morning
And go to bed on time.
LEADING: All the boys dream of space,
They read books about space.
In the sky the stars are studying
They dream of becoming astronauts.
The jury will now announce the winner.
(The jury sums up the results, awards the teams.)
Teacher: I want to quote the words of the great cosmonaut Gagarin: “Having circled the Earth in a satellite ship, I saw how beautiful our planet is. People, we will preserve and increase this beauty, and not destroy it.” Let's fulfill the behest of the first cosmonaut! Goodbye!