When Sonya reached the last lines. Composition: Pushkin a

We meet a lot of female images on the pages of the work of A. S. Pushkin. The poet has always been distinguished by love for a woman in the highest sense of the word. A. S. Pushkin's female images are almost an ideal, pure, innocent, lofty, spiritualized. Of course, not the last place in the gallery of female images is occupied by the heroine of the novel " Captain's daughter» Masha Mironova. The author treats this heroine with great warmth.
Masha - traditional Russian name, it emphasizes the simplicity, naturalness of the heroine. This girl does not have any original, outstanding features, the definition of “nice girl” fits her perfectly. And at the same time, this image is poetic, sublime and attractive.
Masha Mironova was brought up in a family with a patriarchal way of life, adhering to the old noble traditions. Because of this, she is obedient, calm, modest. She will never overstep the bounds of decency, will not give up her moral duty and will not go against her conscience. So, she would never marry Shvabrin, even if this decision threatened her with death. Let us recall the condition in which Masha Pugachev and Grinev are locked up. Her upbringing, her principles did not allow Masha to bow to Shvabrin.
A. S. Pushkin puts his heroine to the test of love, and she passes this test with honor. To achieve prosperity, Masha had to endure many hard blows: her beloved was wounded in a duel, then the groom's parents do not give their blessing for a legal marriage, her own parents die. A Pugachev rebellion breaks into Masha's measured life. Ironically, this event, instead of separating the two lovers, united them.
Nowhere has the character of Masha Mironova manifested itself so much as on the last pages of the book, where she, without any doubt, goes to Tsarskoye Selo to ask the Empress to pardon Grinev. This act was bold already because the young girl, not knowing life, goes into the unknown alone, and doubly bold because she wants to stand up for the disgraced nobleman, which is very risky for herself. She enters the fight not only for her love, but also for justice. The trials that befell Marya Ivanovna burned her mentally and made her stronger. She was not broken by the death of her parents, the harassment of Shvabrin, the arrest of Grinev. But at first she seemed so weak and helpless, she was afraid of shots, she fainted. But when fate put her at a crossroads alone, she found the strength to fight for her happiness. Masha became more mature in these trials.
A. S. Pushkin makes his heroine suffer because he treats her reverently and tenderly. He knows that she will endure these sufferings, revealing in them the most beautiful sides of her soul.
Masha Mironova has a highly developed sense of duty and spiritual nobility. Her concept of duty develops into the concept of fidelity. Masha Mironova remained faithful to her heartfelt affection in spite of fear. She is the true daughter of her father. Mironov in life was a gentle and good-natured man, but in extreme situation showed decisiveness worthy of a Russian officer. Masha was the same: she was timid and impressionable, but when it came to her honor, she was ready, like her father, to die rather than do something contrary to her conscience.
The spiritual qualities of Masha Mironova are beautiful: moral impeccability, fidelity to the word, determination, sincerity. She is able to love sincerely, passionately and selflessly. And as a reward, she gets a well-deserved happiness.
A. S. Pushkin, creating the image of Misha Mironova, put his soul, his love, his desire to see in a woman the embodiment of those high spiritual qualities that are so valued at all times. And Masha Mironova rightfully adorns the gallery of images of Russian women created by our classics.

The novel "The Captain's Daughter" is mature and one of the best works Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin. The novel creates a wide panorama of events on the eve and during the peasant war led by Pugachev. The heroic time also gave birth to selfless characters. I would like to dwell on the image of Marya Ivanovna Mironova, to trace all the changes that have occurred to her, to explain their cause.
At the beginning of the work, a timid, timid girl appears before us, about whom her mother says that she is a “coward”. A dowry who only has “a frequent comb, a broom, and a tin of money.” Over time, the character of Marya Ivanovna, “a prudent and sensitive girl,” opens up to readers. She is capable of deep and sincere love, but her innate nobility does not allow her to compromise her principles. She is ready to give up personal happiness, because there is no blessing from her parents on it. “No, Pyotr Andreich,” answered Masha, “I will not marry you without the blessing of your parents. Without their blessing, you will not be happy. Let us submit to the will of God.” But the surrounding life changes dramatically, “the rebels of the villain Pugachev” come to the fortress, and Masha’s position also changes. From the captain's daughter, she becomes a prisoner of Shvabrin. It would seem that a weak and timid girl should obey the will of her tormentor. But Masha shows here features that still lived latently in her. She is ready to die, if only not to become the wife of Alexei Ivanovich.
Saved by Pugachev and Grinev, Marya Ivanovna gradually regains her lost balance. But here is a new test: Grinev is put on trial as a traitor. Only she can prove his innocence. Marya Ivanovna finds the strength and determination to go to the court of the empress to seek protection. Now in these fragile hands the fate of a loved one, a guarantee of future happiness. And we see that this girl had enough determination, resourcefulness and intelligence to save Grinev, to restore justice.
Thus, throughout the novel, the character of this girl gradually changes. From a timid, wordless "coward" she grows into a brave and determined heroine, able to defend her right to happiness. That is why the novel is named after her "The Captain's Daughter". She is a true heroine. Her best features will develop and appear in the heroines of Tolstoy and Turgenev, Nekrasov and Ostrovsky.

Masha Mironova is the daughter of the commandant of the Belogorsk fortress. This is an ordinary Russian girl, "chubby, ruddy, with light blond hair." By nature, she was cowardly: she was afraid even of a rifle shot. Masha lived rather closed, lonely; there were no suitors in their village. Her mother, Vasilisa Yegorovna, said about her: “Masha; a girl of marriageable age, and what dowry does she have? - a frequent comb, yes a broom, and a altyn of money, with which to go to the bathhouse. Well, if there is a kind person; otherwise, sit yourself in girls as an eternal bride.

Having met Grinev, Masha fell in love with him. After a quarrel between Shvabrin and Grinev, she spoke about Shvabrin's proposal to become his wife. Naturally, Masha refused this offer: “Aleksey Ivanovich, of course, is a smart man, and of a good surname, and has a fortune; but when I think that it will be necessary to kiss him under the aisle in front of everyone. No way! No well-being !" Masha, who did not dream of fabulous wealth, did not want to marry by calculation.

In a duel with Shvabrin, Grinev was seriously wounded and lay unconscious for several days. All these days Masha looked after him. After regaining consciousness, Grinev confesses his love to her, after which "without any affectation she confessed to Grinev in a heartfelt inclination and said that her parents would be glad of her happiness." But Masha did not want to get married without the blessing of his parents. Grinev did not receive a blessing, and Masha immediately moved away from him, although it was very difficult for her to do this, since her feelings were still strong.

After the capture of the fortress by Pugachev, Masha's parents were executed, and the priest hid her in her house. Shvabrin, intimidating the priest with a hit, took Masha and put him under lock and key, forcing her to marry him. Fortunately, she manages to send a letter to Grinev with a request for release: “God was pleased to suddenly deprive me of my father and mother: I have neither relatives nor patrons on earth. I resort to you, knowing that you have always wished me well and that you ready to help someone...

Grinev did not leave her in Hard time and came along with Pugachev. Masha had a conversation with Pugachev, from which he learned that Shvabrin was not her husband. She said: "He is not my husband. I will never be his wife! I rather decided to die, and I will die if they do not deliver me." After these words, Pugachev understood everything: "Come out, fair maiden; I will grant you freedom." Masha saw in front of her a man who was the murderer of her parents, and, along with this, her deliverer. And instead of words of gratitude, "she covered her face with both hands and fell unconscious."

Pugachev released Grinev with Masha, saying at the same time: "Take your beauty; take her wherever you want, and God give you love and advice!" They went to Grinev's parents, but on the way Grinev stayed to fight in another fortress, while Masha and Savelich continued on their way. Grinev's parents received Masha well: "they saw the grace of God in the fact that they had the opportunity to shelter and caress the poor orphan. Soon they sincerely became attached to her, because it was impossible to recognize her and not love her." Grinev's love for Masha no longer seemed to his parents an "empty whim", they only wanted their son to marry the captain's daughter.

Soon Grinev was arrested. Masha was very worried, because she knew the real reason for the arrest and considered herself guilty of Grinev's misfortunes. "She hid her tears and suffering from everyone, and meanwhile she constantly thought about the means of how to save him."

Masha was about to go to St. Petersburg, telling Grinev's parents that "all future destiny it depends on this journey that she goes to seek protection and help from strong people as the daughter of a man who suffered for his loyalty. "In Tsarskoye Selo, walking in the garden, she met and talked with a noble lady. Masha told her about Grinev, and the lady promised to help by talking with the empress. Soon Masha was called to the palace. In the palace she recognized in the Empress the same lady with whom she spoke in the garden.The Empress announced to her the release of Grinev, saying at the same time: "I am indebted to the daughter of Captain Mironov."

Masha Mironova is the daughter of the commandant of the Belogorsk fortress. This is an ordinary Russian girl, "chubby, ruddy, with light blond hair." By nature, she was cowardly: she was afraid even of a rifle shot. Masha lived rather closed, lonely; there were no suitors in their village. Her mother, Vasilisa Yegorovna, said about her: “Masha, a girl of marriageable age, but what kind of dowry does she have? - a frequent comb, and a broom, and a piece of money, with which to go to the bathhouse. Well, if there is a kind person, otherwise sit yourself in the girls as an eternal bride.
Having met Grinev, Masha fell in love with him. After a quarrel between Shvabrin and Grinev, she spoke about Shvabrin's proposal to become his wife. Naturally, Masha refused this offer: “Aleksei Ivanovich, of course, is an intelligent man, and of a good surname, and has a fortune; but when I think that it will be necessary to kiss him under the crown in front of everyone. Never! For no well-being!” Masha, who did not dream of fabulous wealth, did not want to marry by calculation.
In a duel with Shvabrin, Grinev was seriously wounded and lay unconscious for several days. All these days Masha looked after him. Having come to his senses, Grinev confesses his love to her, after which “without any affectation she confessed to Grinev in a heartfelt inclination and said that her parents would be glad of her happiness.” But Masha did not want to get married without the blessing of his parents. Grinev did not receive a blessing, and Masha immediately moved away from him, although it was very difficult for her to do this, since her feelings were still strong.
After the capture of the fortress by Pugachev, Masha's parents were executed, and the priest hid her in her house. Shvabrin, intimidating the priest with the butt, took Masha and put him under lock and key, forcing her to marry him. Fortunately, she manages to send a letter to Grinev with a request for release: “God was pleased to suddenly deprive me of my father and mother: I have neither relatives nor patrons on earth. I resort to you, knowing that you have always wished me well and that you are ready to help every person...”.
Grinev did not leave her at a difficult moment and came with Pugachev. Masha had a conversation with Pugachev, from which he learned that Shvabrin was not her husband. She said, “He is not my husband. I will never be his wife! I made up my mind to die, and I will die if they do not deliver me.” After these words, Pugachev understood everything: “Come out, fair maiden; I give you freedom." Masha saw in front of her a man who was the murderer of her parents, and, along with this, her deliverer. And instead of words of gratitude, “she covered her face with both hands and fell unconscious.”
Pugachev released Grinev with Masha, saying at the same time: “Take your beauty for yourself; take her wherever you want, and God give you love and advice!” They went to Grinev's parents, but on the way Grinev stayed to fight in another fortress, while Masha and Savelich continued on their way. Grinev's parents received Masha well: “they saw the grace of God in the fact that they had the opportunity to shelter and caress the poor orphan. Soon they became sincerely attached to her, because it was impossible to know her and not love her. Grinev's love for Masha no longer seemed to his parents an "empty whim", they only wanted their son to marry the captain's daughter.
Soon Grinev was arrested. Masha was very worried, because she knew the real reason for the arrest and considered herself guilty of Grinev's misfortunes. “She hid her tears and suffering from everyone, and meanwhile she constantly thought about the means of saving him.”
Masha was about to go to St. Petersburg, telling Grinev's parents that "her whole future fate depends on this journey, that she is going to seek protection and help from strong people as the daughter of a man who suffered for his loyalty." In Tsarskoye Selo, walking in the garden, she met and talked with a noble lady. Masha told her about Grinev, and the lady promised to help by talking to the empress. Soon Masha was called to the palace. In the palace, she recognized in the Empress the same lady with whom she had spoken in the garden. The Empress announced to her the release of Grinev, saying at the same time: “I am indebted to the daughter of Captain Mironov.”
In Masha's meeting with the Empress, the character of the captain's daughter is truly revealed - a simple Russian girl, cowardly by nature, without any education, who at the necessary moment found in herself enough strength, firmness of spirit and adamant determination to achieve the justification of her innocent fiancé .

Pushkin began work on The Captain's Daughter in early 1833. In the autumn of 1836, the finalized text of the novel was submitted to the censors and after some time was published in Sovremennik.
The idea for The Captain's Daughter could have arisen when Pushkin was still writing Dubrovsky. Here, too, there should have been a speech about a nobleman who connected his fate with the rebellious people. However, we will talk about the wonderful female character of this work - about Masha Mironova.
Masha Mironova is the daughter of the commandant of the Belogorsk fortress. This is an ordinary Russian girl, "chubby, ruddy, with light blond hair." By nature, she was cowardly: she was afraid even of a rifle shot. Masha lived rather closed, lonely; there were no suitors in their village. Her mother, Vasilisa Egorovna, said of her: “Masha; marriageable girl, what dowry does she have? - a frequent comb, and a broom, and a piece of money, with which to go to the bathhouse. Well, if there is a kind person; otherwise sit yourself in the girls as an eternal bride.
Having met Grinev, Masha fell in love with him. After Shvabrin's quarrel with Grinev, she told the latter about Shvabrin's proposal to become his wife. Naturally, Masha refused this offer: “Aleksei Ivanovich, of course, is an intelligent man, and of a good surname, and has a fortune; but when I think that it will be necessary to kiss him under the crown in front of everyone. Never! For no well-being!” Masha, who did not dream of fabulous wealth, did not want to marry for convenience.
In a duel with Shvabrin, Grinev was seriously wounded and lay unconscious for several days. All these days Masha looked after him. Having come to his senses, Grinev confesses his love to her, after which “without any affectation she confessed to Grinev in a heartfelt inclination and said that her parents would be glad of her happiness.” But Masha did not want to get married without the blessing of his parents. Grinev did not receive a blessing, and Masha immediately moved away from him, although it was very difficult for her to do this, since her feelings were still very strong.
After the capture of the fortress by Pugachev, Masha's parents were executed, and the priest hid her in her house. Shvabrin, having intimidated the priest with a hit, took Masha and put him under lock and key, hoping thereby to get her consent to marry him. Fortunately, she manages to send a letter to Grinev with a request for release: “God was pleased to suddenly deprive me of my father and mother: I have neither relatives nor patrons on earth. I resort to you, knowing that you have always wished me well and that you are ready to help every person.
Grinev did not leave her at a difficult moment and came along with Pugachev. Masha had a conversation with Pugachev, from which he learned that Shvabrin was not her husband. She said, “He is not my husband. I will never be his wife! I'd rather die if they don't deliver me." After these words, Pugachev understood everything: “Come out, fair maiden; I grant you freedom”: Masha saw before her a man who was the murderer of her parents, and, along with this, her deliverer. And instead of words of gratitude, “she covered her face with both hands and fell unconscious.”
Pugachev released Grinev with Masha, saying at the same time: “Take your beauty for yourself; take her wherever you want, and God give you love and advice!” They went to Grinev's parents, but on the way it happened that Grinev was forced to leave his beloved for a while (he fought in another fortress), and Masha and Savelich continued on their way. Grinev's parents received Masha well: “They saw the grace of God in the fact that they had the opportunity to shelter and caress the poor orphan. Soon they became sincerely attached to her, because it was impossible to know her and not love her. Grinev's love for Masha no longer seemed to his parents an "empty whim", they only wanted their son to marry the captain's daughter.
Soon Grinev was arrested. Masha was very worried, because she knew the real reason for the arrest and considered herself guilty of all the misfortunes of Grinev. “She hid her tears and suffering from everyone, and meanwhile she constantly thought about the means to save him.”
Masha was about to go to St. Petersburg, telling Grinev's parents that "her whole future fate depends on this journey, that she is going to seek protection and help from strong people as the daughter of a man who suffered for his loyalty." In Tsarskoye Selo, walking in the garden, she met and talked with a noble lady. Masha told her about Grinev, and the lady promised to help. Soon Masha was called to the palace. In the palace, she recognized in the Empress the same lady with whom she had spoken in the garden. The Empress announced to her the release of Grinev, saying at the same time: “I am indebted to the daughter of Captain Mironov.”
In Masha's meeting with the Empress, the character of the captain's daughter is truly revealed - a simple Russian girl, cowardly by nature, as her own mother said, but who found in herself at the necessary moment enough strength, firmness of spirit and unyielding determination to achieve her justification for nothing. an innocent fiance.

Read the sentences from the left column.

Is their information sufficient to understand?

What words signal that the situation is not fully described and needs clarification? Explain the main clauses using the clause given on the right in the "Reference" section.

Which word in the main clause does the subordinate clause refer to?

Reference

In the main sentence, as part of a complex subordinate, demonstrative words are often used, which are pronouns that, such, this, all, everything, everyone, everyone, nobody, nothing, someone, something etc. or adverbs there, from there, then, so, everywhere, everywhere etc. These words indicate that the situation of reality is reflected in the main clause incompletely and that the main clause is followed by a subordinate clause.

For example: It often happens to us / And work and wisdom to see there / Where you just have to guess / Just get down to business. (I. Krylov.) Caravans are already passing through those rocks / Where only fogs and king-eagles rushed. (M. Lermontov.)

Demonstrative words form certain pairs with allied words and some unions: that - which, that - who, such - which, so - so that and etc.

The structure of complex sentences with a demonstrative word in the main one can be schematically depicted as follows:

98. Write down demonstrative words with a highlighted "hint" - a letter T. In what part of the complex sentence are they located? Why are these words called clues?

T from
T what
T am
T good luck
T when so

99. Write with appropriate punctuation marks. In complex sentences, underline the demonstrative words as members of the sentence; Above, indicate what part of speech they are expressed.

Make a diagram of the selected proposal.

1. It is known what significance a song has in the life of a Russian person. For a long time, foreigners who came to Russia were amazed at the song flood that from time immemorial floods Russian life in all directions.. 2. The diversity and perfection of Russian songwriting is amazing. Of course, in the first place should be put what is given by the Russian people in the field of church singing. For centuries, the Russian people, with their childishly pure soul, have found such a great joy of warm prayerful repose from which we have largely lost the habit.

100. Read the text, using demonstrative words in place of gaps. Which sentence expresses the main idea of ​​the text? You write complex sentences. Make diagrams of the selected proposals.

A kind person overcomes all human shortcomings by the very kindness. In the old days, in Ancient Rus', the good was not called stupid. The fool of Russian fairy tales always acts wisely and always gets his way in life precisely because he is kind. The fool of Russian fairy tales caresses the ugly humpbacked horse and releases the bird that flew in to steal wheat. Those for him later will do in difficult times - what he needs. Kindness is always smart. The fool tells the truth to everyone because for him there are no conventions and he has no fear.

The Russian people love fools not because they are stupid, but because they are smart. Clever - with a higher mind, which is not concluded in cunning and deception of others, not in swindle and successful pursuit of its own narrow benefit, but in - wisdom, which knows the true price of any falsehood, ostentatious prettiness and hoarding, and which sees the price in committing good to others, and therefore to oneself as a person.

And not every fool and eccentric is loved by the Russian people, but only - who loves an ugly humpbacked horse, does not offend a dove, does not break a talking tree, gives his own to others, saves nature and respects his birth parents. Such a fool will not only get a beauty, but the princess will give an engagement ring from the window, and with it half the kingdom-state as a dowry.

(According to D. Likhachev.)

101. Composition. Of course you have met good people in life, good characters in books... Tell us about one of them. In what and how was the kindness of the person about whom you will write manifested? You can get a story, a description, a reasoning, a description with reasoning, a diary entry, etc.

102. Correct speech defects in sentences from children's compositions. Explain what they are about.

1. Santa Claus and the Snow Maiden took us to where the concert was. 2. His devotion to Masha Mironova was manifested in the fact that when Masha was in the hands of the villains, he saved her. 3. When Sonya reached the last lines, she read them in a trembling voice. 4. When Pugachev captured the fortress and hanged Mironov, Pugachev wanted to hang Grinev as well.

103. Look for mistakes. Use demonstrative words in the correct form or exclude them. Write the sentences in correct form.

1. Could you clarify how you feel about the position of our movement. 2. No one had any doubts that the festival would take place. 3. The director asked to report everything that happens at the plant. 4. It will not be very convenient for me to report to you all that has been said. 5. You understand that Katya's life will be different from certain standards. 6. No need to check the one who pays every day. 7. His very arrival means that he wants society.

Subordinating conjunctions since, because, after, since and others can be divided. The first part of the union in this case remains in the main sentence and becomes a demonstrative word. It depends on the communicative task speaker or writer and happens in those cases when the speaker or writer needs to emphasize any event that is mentioned in the main part of the sentence.

If words such as only, only, also, and, above all, just, obviously, probably, can be, as well as particles and, not, they are always dismembered and before the union What a comma is placed. For example:

104. Read complex sentences. Name compound unions, explain the setting of commas. Write sentences using the words given in brackets. At the top, write what part of speech the inserted words are. Underline the indicative words as part of the sentence.

because because; in order to - in order to; thanks to the fact that - thanks to the fact that

1. People sat silently because they didn't want to draw attention to themselves (only). 2. He entered the Faculty of Philology in order to seriously engage in linguistics (and). 3. My brother became a good gymnast, thanks to the fact that since childhood he went to the sports section (primarily). 4. Here much reminds of Lermontov, because part of the poet's life is connected with the Caucasus (exactly).

105. Write the sentences using brackets and punctuation marks. Indicate what parts of speech the underlined words are.

1. I guessed about the sad consequences of yesterday's incident That's why) the expression on his face that my father always has after my tricks. 2. I must have had a distracted look That's why) that my mother repeated her question twice. 3. The bear was grateful to a friend not (That's why that he sympathized with him (That's why that helped in difficult times. 4. He crossed the river (on) that small bridge that grandfather spoke about. 5. They walked (from) that houses that stood on the edge of the village. 6. (From) that that you will be nervous nothing will change. 7. You did not cope with the control only (from) the fact that you were sick for a long time.

106. Presentation. Read the text about the illustrations of the famous Russian artist Nikolai Kuzmin, who sought to comprehend the connection that exists between Pushkin the writer and Pushkin the painter. Restore the order of the parts of the text highlighted by paragraphs. Retell the text in detail in the logical sequence that you have established.

The artist not only touched magical world Pushkin's creativity, he entered it. And brought in a reader. It is not for nothing that the edition of the novel, where Kuzmin's drawings run across the fields, is picked up with special excitement: sometimes it seems that before you is a manuscript that has not yet cooled down from the run of a magic pen.

Now we can already talk about the tradition of turning to the sketches and sketches of the poet himself in Russian graphics, although the artists follow different paths towards Pushkin. But what Kuzmin did, illustrating "Eugene Onegin", is unique.

The first who paid the most serious attention to Pushkin's drawings was the graphic artist Nikolai Kuzmin. His drawings for the novel "Eugene Onegin" in the book are placed as Pushkin's sketches - in the margins. They are like instant sketches, made almost on the go. But it only seems. With what patience, with what love, one had to delve into the poet's drawings in order to learn not to imitate him, no, but to draw, with every line, with every stroke, reminiscent of Pushkin's unique manner! And now, scattered between Onegin's stanzas, the heroes of the novel Onegin, Lensky, the ladies of Larina, the secular crowd, the St. - more and more often flashes a thin face in sideburns, surprised thin eyebrows ...

In Kuzmin's drawings, Pushkin becomes the hero of his novel, and the most important and most interesting hero. And it's not just that the artist's Pushkin looks like a self-portrait, but that at last the image of the poet has taken the place in the novel that befits him. The line of the drawing is light and musical, like a Onegin stanza; it is consonant with this stanza. It is impossible to draw Onegin's letter, or the poet's reflections on the death of Lensky, or Tatyana's longing for Onegin who has left. But it is possible to depict on paper how Onegin is bored in his office, how Lensky falls into the snow, how Tatyana wanders around Onegin's house. You can draw characters in such a way that Pushkin's sympathy and Pushkin's irony are felt behind them.

The very sound of the phrase "captain's daughter" draws the image of Masha Mironova completely different, not the same as described on the pages of the story. It seems that this should be a girl with a mischievous, daring character, bold and flirtatious.

However, the main character of the book is a completely different girl. She is completely devoid of coquetry, she is not characterized by the enthusiasm of youth and the desire of young girls to please everyone without exception. Mary is a different image. Masha Mironova - each schoolchild's essay quotes this passage - "chubby, ruddy, with light blond hair, combed smoothly behind her ears", a modest eighteen-year-old girl. It is unlikely that any of the young readers will consider her an attractive person, worthy of imitation.

Life and upbringing

The image of Masha Mironova is inextricably linked with the characteristics of her parents - Ivan Kuzmich and Vasilisa Egorovna. Their life proceeded in the Belogorsk fortress, not far from Orenburg. They lived in a small village with narrow streets and low huts, where the commandant himself occupied a simple wooden house.

Maria Mironova's parents were sincere and cordial people. The captain was reputed to be a man of little education, but he was distinguished by honesty and kindness to people. Vasilisa Egorovna is a cordial woman, accustomed to the military way of life. Over the years, she had learned to deftly manage the fortress.

In a word, the girl lived in isolation, communicating mainly with her parents.

Her mother said that Masha is a marriageable girl, but she has absolutely no dowry, so it’s good if there is someone who will marry her. It is possible that Vasilisa Yegorovna shared her thoughts with her daughter, which could hardly add to her confidence.

The True Character of the Captain's Daughter

The image of Masha Mironova, at first glance, will surely seem rather boring to many. She also did not like Peter Grinev at first. Despite the fact that Masha lived in solitude, one might say closed, surrounded by parents and soldiers, the girl grew up very sensitive. Maria, despite her seeming timidity, was a bold, strong nature, capable of sincere, deep feelings. Masha Mironova refused Shvabrin's offer to become his wife, although he, by the standards of society, was an enviable groom. Maria had no feelings for him, but the captain's daughter did not agree. Having fallen in love with Pyotr Grinev, Masha speaks openly about her feelings in response to his explanation. However, the girl does not agree to the marriage, which the groom's parents did not bless, and therefore moves away from Grinev. This suggests that Masha Mironova is a model of high morality. Only later, when Peter's parents fell in love with her, Maria became his wife.

Trials in the life of Maria Mironova

The share of this girl cannot be called easy. However, the image of Masha Mironova is revealed more fully under the influence of difficulties.

For example, after the execution of her parents, when Maria was sheltered by the priest, and Shvabrin put her under lock and key and tried to force her to marry him, she managed to write to Pyotr Grinev about her situation. Deliverance came to the girl in a completely unexpected guise. Her savior was Pugachev, the murderer of her father and mother, who let them go with Grinev. After his release, Peter sent the girl to live with his parents, who sincerely fell in love with Mary. Masha Mironova is an image of a real Russian, but at the same time vulnerable and sensitive. Despite the fact that she faints from a cannon shot, in matters relating to her honor, the girl shows unprecedented firmness of character.

The best spiritual qualities of the heroine

The image of Masha Mironova is even more fully revealed after the arrest of Pyotr Grinev, when she showed the true nobility of her nature. Maria considers herself the culprit of the misfortune that occurred in the life of her lover and constantly thinks about how to rescue the groom. Behind the seeming shyness of the girl lies a heroic nature, capable of anything for the sake of a loved one. Masha goes to St. Petersburg, where she meets a noble lady in the garden of Tsarskoye Selo and decides to tell her about her misfortunes. Her interlocutor, who turned out to be the Empress herself, promises to help. The determination and firmness shown by the girl saves Pyotr Grinev from imprisonment.

The image of Masha Mironova in the story is undergoing strong dynamics. The misfortune that happened to Grinev allows her to reveal herself as a solid, mature, one might say, heroic personality.

Maria Mironova and Mashenka Troekurova

A. S. Pushkin began writing the story "The Captain's Daughter" in 1833. The idea of ​​this book, most likely, arose when the writer was working on the story "Dubrovsky". In this work of Pushkin there is also a female image. Masha Mironova, an essay about which schoolchildren usually write, is a completely different person than her namesake.

Maria Troekurova also lives in seclusion, however, in pampered conditions, in her parents' estate. The girl loves novels and, of course, is waiting for the "handsome prince." Unlike Masha Mironova, she could not defend her love, she did not have the determination to do so.

It seems that with a happy ending, which ends the "Captain's Daughter", the author is trying to smooth out the bloodshed that occurred in "Dubrovsky".

The image of Masha Mironova and Tatyana Larina

The image of our heroine is to a certain extent consonant with another female character created by A. S. Pushkin in the novel "Eugene Onegin" - Tatyana Larina. "The Captain's Daughter" was written later than "Eugene Onegin" by about five years. The image of Masha Mironova is revealed more fully and deeply than the characterization of Tatyana. Perhaps this is partly due to the fact that the author himself has become a little more mature. Masha also, but even more than Tatyana, is related to the people's environment.

The main theme and idea of ​​the work

The main problem that Pushkin identifies in his novel is a matter of honor and duty. This can be guessed already from the epigraph presented in the form folk proverb: "Take care of honor from a young age." The main characters of the story show these qualities in their own way. Pyotr Grinev, despite the difficult circumstances, is faithful to this oath. Shvabrin, without hesitation and without delving into the problems of the country and the people, goes over to the side of Emelyan Pugachev. Grinev's servant, Savelyich, is devoted to Peter, carries out the order of the old master, watches over his son, takes care of him. Ivan Kuzmich, the commandant, dies while doing his duty.

The image of the main character of the story is also inseparably connected with the concepts of duty, courage and fidelity. Maria Mironova, like the old captain, is more likely to die than to do something contrary to her conscience.

Another leading theme of The Captain's Daughter is the theme of the family, why at home, and personal relationships. In the story, the author presents two families - the Grinevs and the Mironovs, who passed on to their children, Peter and Mary, the best human virtues.
It is in the conditions of the family that moral qualities are formed, such as spirituality, philanthropy, mercy. This theme in the story is as important as the theme of duty.

The image of Masha Mironova is briefly characterized by literally a couple of words, and in the mind, most often, the appearance of a modest, ruddy, chubby girl pops up. The depth of her character makes you understand how much she hides under an unpretentious appearance.

Come up with a continuation of the fairy tale ... It is very necessary, please ...... Once in a hundred years, the kindest of all the kindest old people - Santa Claus - on the night of the New

the year brings seven magical colors. With these paints you can draw whatever you want, and the drawn will come to life. If such paints fall on an evil boy or an evil girl, they can do a lot of trouble. Therefore, Santa Claus checks the hearts of children for a long time, and then chooses which of them to give magic colors.

Please place punctuation marks, and answer the question, in which of the four sentences do you need to put a dash? Please place punctuation marks

niya, and answer the question, in which of the four sentences do you need to put a dash?

18. In the sentences below from the read text, all commas are numbered. Write down the number indicating the comma between the parts of the complex

sentences connected by a coordinating link.
Entering the classroom, (1) Ilya thrust the kitten to Sana, who turned up, (2) and he hid it in his briefcase. At the last break, the main enemies of the human race, (3) Murygin and Mutyukin, (4) looked for a kitten a little, (5) but soon forgot.

19. In the sentence below from the read text, all commas are numbered. Write down the number indicating the comma between the parts complex sentence linked by a coordinating link.
You see, (1) how the girl loves Katya: she almost doesn’t let her out of her hands, (2) and goes to bed, (3) and eats with her, (4) and we miss you day and night on the bedside table.

20. In the sentences below from the read text, all commas are numbered. Write down a number indicating a comma between parts of a complex sentence connected by a coordinating link.
Anna Nikolaevna talked about the latest news from the front, (1) and Vovka, (2) he had such an honorable duty, (3) moved the flags on the map under the guidance of a teacher.
Ours beat the Fritz, (4) the flags moved every day, (5) expanding the front of attacks, (6) and that day they jumped far ahead.

21. In the sentences below from the read text, all commas are numbered. Write down the numbers denoting commas between parts of a complex sentence connected by a coordinating link.
A crown on my head, (1) alas, (2) was not, (3) but there were crowned manners, (4) and I really liked to command.
The kingdom of toys reflected the real world in its own way, (5) without humiliating anyone, (6) but elevating me.

22. In the sentences below from the read text, all commas are numbered. Write down a number indicating a comma between parts of a complex sentence connected by a coordinating link.
She came up with a biography for the virtual Mitya without difficulty, (1) and took a photograph from her mother's album: a young man sits astride some kind of fence and smiles beautifully. His eyes are light, (2) and his hair is dark, (3) as ordered ...
Having done everything (4) that is needed, (5) to fill in Mitina's page, (6) Nina exhaled with satisfaction and leaned back in her computer chair, (7) to admire her handiwork.

23. In the sentence below from the read text, all commas are numbered. Write down a number indicating a comma between parts of a complex sentence connected by a coordinating link.
He sat all in the same place, (1) near the foot of the bed, (2) and, (3) when someone leaned over him, (4) with formidable impotence he put forward a jagged claw.