Patter proverbs and sayings about Russia. Proverbs riddles tongue twisters
Who wants to find riddles for riddles
Children of all ages love to guess and solve riddles. Having found the correct answer, they rejoice that they were able to show resourcefulness and ingenuity. The educational and cognitive significance of riddles is very great. They broaden the horizons of children, introduce them to the world around them, natural phenomena, develop curiosity and inquisitiveness, train attention and memory, and enrich speech.
Folk riddles are especially interesting. As well as folk proverbs and sayings, they are always figurative, poetic, fastened with rhymes or consonances. They are characterized by clarity, brevity, concreteness of presentation, expressiveness and accuracy of definitions. Most often, riddles contain an enumeration of signs by which you need to guess what objects or phenomena in question. The simplicity or complexity of the riddle depends on how many of these signs, how detailed they characterize what is hidden. For example, in the riddle “Not fire, but burning (nettle)”, one sign is indicated, but it is so characteristic that it is enough for guessing. Sometimes riddles contain 3-4 signs each: “Round, humpbacked, near hairy, trouble will come - water will flow” (eye). Each of these signs is needed to determine the hidden word.
In some riddles, signs that reveal the origin of the object serve as a guideline for guessing, for example: “It is born from water, it is afraid of water” (salt), or its function: “It amuses in spring, cools in summer, nourishes in autumn, warms in winter” (tree). Many riddles are built on allegories. These include riddles where the action or sign of an object is compared with the same action or sign of another object or living being, for example: “Five brothers live, one less than the other, and all of the same name” (fingers) or “The stable is full of white sheep” ( teeth).
Knowledge of all these features and varieties of riddles is necessary both for their selection and for their guessing. We must try to explain this to the children in an accessible form, to analyze this or that riddle with them in detail - then the process of guessing will be more meaningful. Having made a riddle, do not rush the children with the answer. If no one can guess the riddle, you need to explain it, ask a few leading questions, suggest the right path in search of a solution.
The teacher should have a lot of riddles in stock. They can be the topic of independent studies, they can be used during a break between classes, during rest, a walk, and when, due to unforeseen circumstances, a previously scheduled lesson had to be canceled. Riddles are always interesting for children.
It is necessary to select riddles by topic. You can dedicate a whole series of riddles about plants and natural phenomena to a walk in the forest. Walking around the city, children watch the transport, the work of various machines, in the village they get acquainted with agricultural machines. It is highly desirable to reinforce their observations with the selection of appropriate riddles on this topic.
Below are riddles on many topics - folk and Soviet authors. They are located in a certain system (natural phenomena, man, animal and vegetable world, technology, teaching, book, school, housing and home life, as well as riddles-jokes and riddles with a collective answer).
It is good if the children remember the riddles they like most and will guess to others.
Nature and its phenomena
White flowers bloom in the evening and wither in the morning.
Correct answer
Behind the house by the path Hanging half a cake. Without arms, without legs, but with horns, And he walks under the sky.
Correct answer
Well, which of you will answer: not fire, but it burns painfully, not a lantern, but shines brightly, and not a baker, but bakes?
Correct answer
The sister goes to visit her brother, and he hides from his sister.
moon, sun
Correct answer
From which ladle do they not drink, do not eat, But only look at it?
Constellation Ursa Major
Correct answer
At night, there is one golden orange in the sky. Two weeks passed, we did not eat an orange, but only an orange slice remained in the sky.
Correct answer
In youth - like a sickle, in middle age - like a cake.
Correct answer
They beat me, they beat me, they tossed, they cut me - I endure everything, I cry with all kindness.
Correct answer
What goes without moving?
Correct answer
Seven brothers: equal for years, different names.
Days of the week
Correct answer
What was tomorrow and what will be yesterday?
Present day
Correct answer
The edge is visible, but you won’t reach it.
Horizon
Correct answer
Run, run - do not run, fly, fly - do not fly.
Horizon
Correct answer
In the morning the beads sparkled, we wove all the grass with ourselves, and we went to look for them in the afternoon - we are looking, we are looking - we will not find.
Correct answer
They often ask me, they wait, but as soon as I appear, they will begin to hide.
Correct answer
He walked, walked, and went to the ground.
Correct answer
The red yoke hung over the river.
Correct answer
The sun ordered - stop, the seven-colored bridge is steep! A cloud hid the light of the sun - the bridge collapsed, but there were no chips.
Correct answer
Without arms, without legs, but the gate opens.
Correct answer
The gray cloth stretches out the window.
Correct answer
He walks and walks along the sea, but when he reaches the shore, he will disappear.
Correct answer
Floats back and forth A whole island of ice. Above the water - the ear, Under the water - the belly. (Iceberg)
Correct answer
Breaking down from a great height, He roars menacingly And, breaking on stones, He rises with foam.
Correct answer
The grandmother wears a snow cap, stone sides wrapped in clouds. Summer, and she is in a funny White ice cap.
Correct answer
Flows, flows, does not flow out, runs, runs, does not run out.
Correct answer
Runs in summer and stands in winter.
Correct answer
Two brothers look into the water and they all do not converge.
Correct answer
You have, I have, the oak in the field, and the fish in the sea do not.
Correct answer
You follow her - she is from you, you are from her - she is behind you.
Correct answer
Lives without a body, speaks without a language; no one sees it, but everyone hears it.
Correct answer
No arms, no legs, but he can draw.
Correct answer
There is a mountain in the yard, and water in the hut.
Correct answer
It does not burn in fire, nor does it sink in water.
Correct answer
It flies - is silent, lies - is silent, when it dies, then it will roar.
Correct answer
Walks on straw - does not rustle, walks on water - does not sink, walks on fire - does not burn.
Correct answer
What always goes, but does not leave the place.
Correct answer
I am water, and I swim on water.
Correct answer
As soon as I disperse, I eat and eat everything. But if we hire, I will disappear completely. Who am I?
Correct answer
If there is no water nearby, you are ready to do trouble.
Correct answer
From rains, flowing waters He grows from year to year, He is an enemy of plain fields What is his name? …
Correct answer
In the middle of the field lies a mirror: The glass is blue, the frame is green.
Correct answer
In spring he lies in a colored sundress, in winter he sleeps in a white shirt.
Correct answer
Everything broke, Everything tore, And gave no mercy.
Correct answer
Without arms, without legs, Climbs into the hut in winter.
Correct answer
Chew - do not chew, cut - do not cut.
Correct answer
From which ladle do they not drink, do not eat, but only look at it?
Constellation Ursa Major
Correct answer
Human
All their lives they go ahead, but they cannot overtake each other.
Correct answer
I've been wearing them for many years, but I don't know how to count them.
Correct answer
Two mothers have five sons, all in the same name.
Fingers
Correct answer
If it wasn't for him, he wouldn't say anything.
Correct answer
Two brothers live across the road, but they don't see each other.
Correct answer
At night, two windows close by themselves, and open by themselves at sunrise.
Correct answer
One speaks, two look, two listen.
tongue, eyes, ears
Correct answer
They are born twice, not one is baptized.
Correct answer
Not by measure, not by weight, but all people have.
Correct answer
Not a log or a stump, but lies all day, does not reap or mow, but asks for dinner. Who is it?
Correct answer
The riddle is easy, my friend, just manage to weigh: two heads and a pair of hands, six legs, and ten fingers.
Horse rider
Correct answer
Animal world
There is a mop: a pitchfork in front, a broom behind.
Correct answer
Dense grasses spun, meadows curled up, and I myself am all curly, even a curl of a horn.
Correct answer
A fur coat and a caftan walk along the mountains, along the valleys.
Correct answer
Born with a beard, no one marvels.
Correct answer
Not a king, but in a crown, not a rider, but with spurs.
Correct answer
He appeared in a yellow fur coat - goodbye, two shells!
Chick
Correct answer
Bathed in water, but remained dry.
Correct answer
Amazing child! Just out of diapers, he can swim and dive like his own mother.
Correct answer
Jump-jump, coward! The tail is short, the ears are along the back, the eyes are with a pigtail, the clothes are in two colors: for winter and summer.
Correct answer
Grayish, toothy, prowling around the field, looking for calves, lambs.
Correct answer
The owner of the forest wakes up in the spring, and in winter, under a blizzard howl, he sleeps in a snow hut.
Correct answer
The beast is afraid of my branches, the bird will not build nests in them. In the branches is my beauty and power. Tell me quickly: who am I?
Correct answer
The crawler crawls, the needles are lucky.
Correct answer
What kind of spring black bird likes to walk behind a plow and feed? What kind of spring black bird almost sits on a tractor?
Correct answer
“Erase, erase,” he shouts, knocks on the bark, knocks on the bark, lives in the wilderness of the forest, and in summer and winter a diligent worker, a nosy forest carpenter.
Correct answer
A little boy in a gray Armenian coat darts around the yard, collecting crumbs.
Correct answer
A hut was built without hands, without an axe.
Correct answer
The brothers stood on stilts, looking for food along the way. Whether on the run or on the move, they can't get off their stilts.
Correct answer
First it crawls, it lives like a worm. Then he dies, dries up like a knot. Then it comes to life like a bird flies.
Correct answer
All four petals moved at the flower. I wanted to tear it off, it fluttered and flew away.
Correct answer
A blue airplane landed on a white dandelion.
Dragonfly
Correct answer
Cheren, but not a raven, horned, but not a bull, flies - howls, sits down - digs the ground.
Correct answer
The little brute has a hundred silver coins on his back.
Correct answer
Miracle city-town - noisy houses in a row. For a whole year, amber honey in barrels does not end. And all summer all the people swing on flowers.
Hive, bees
Correct answer
All day I crawl along the path, then I release, then I hide the horns. I am not in a hurry to rush home, why should I rush in an empty way, I carry my house with me, and therefore I am always at home.
Correct answer
In a clearing near the fir trees, a house is built of needles. It is not visible behind the grass, but there are a million residents in it.
Anthill
Correct answer
Born twice, dies once. Who is it?
Correct answer
Above us - upside down, they walk - they are not afraid, they are not afraid of anyone.
Correct answer
I will not throw a stick, I will not kill a jackdaw, I will not pluck feathers, I will not eat meat. And what?
Correct answer
Born with a beard, no one marveled.
Correct answer
Tail wags, toothy, but does not bark.
Correct answer
Plants
The sisters are standing in the field, the dresses are bleached, the hats are green.
Correct answer
What kind of girl is this: not a seamstress, not a craftswoman, she doesn’t sew anything herself, but in needles all year round.
Correct answer
An oak tree hid in a golden ball.
Correct answer
Round, mature, tanned. Caught on a tooth, everything could not split. And he fell under the hammer, crunched once - and the side cracked.
Correct answer
The house grew in the field, the house is full of grain. The walls are gilded, the shutters are boarded up. The house is shaking on a golden pillar.
Correct answer
The golden sieve of black houses is full; how many little black houses, so many white tenants.
Sunflower
Correct answer
There is a curl in the garden - a white shirt, a golden heart. What it is?
Correct answer
I turn white like a fluffy ball in a clean field, and a breeze blew - a stalk remained.
Dandelion
Correct answer
White peas on a green stem.
Correct answer
Antoshka stands on one leg, they are looking for him, but he does not respond.
Correct answer
Who has one foot, and that one without a shoe?
Correct answer
They don't eat it raw, but throw it away boiled. What's this?
Bay leaf
Correct answer
There was a child - he did not know diapers, he became an old man, a hundred diapers on him.
Head of cabbage
Correct answer
Children, mothers, fathers, wear only hats.
Correct answer
Not a flame, but touch it, it will burn like fire.
Correct answer
It amuses in the spring, cools in the summer, dies in the autumn, warms in the winter.
Correct answer
Labor, technique, tools
The house goes down the street, we are lucky to work. Not on thin chicken legs, but in rubber boots.
Trolleybus, bus
Correct answer
The brothers were equipped to visit, clung to each other, and rushed off on a long journey, only leaving smoke.
Train, wagons
Correct answer
In the boundless ocean, he touches the clouds with his wing. It will turn around - under the rays it casts silver.
Correct answer
Underwater iron whale. The whale does not sleep day and night. Day and night under water guards my peace.
Submarine
Correct answer
A mole climbed into our yard, digs the earth at the gate. A ton will enter the mouth of the earth if the mole opens its mouth.
Excavator
Correct answer
I turn my long neck - I will pick up a heavy load, where they are ordered - I will put it down, I serve a person.
Crane
Correct answer
Like a planer I plan the earth, I help to make roads. Where there is a new building - everywhere attention is paid to a glorious car with a difficult name.
Bulldozer
Correct answer
A rolling pin walks along the road, heavy, huge. And now we have a road, like a ruler, smooth.
Road roller, grader
Correct answer
Armed, toothy, she walks and wanders along the street, and the snow is grabbing, and the janitor only squints, and the janitor smiles: the snow is raked without him.
Snowplow
Correct answer
I am stronger than ten horses. Where I pass in the fields in the spring, in the summer the bread will become a wall.
Correct answer
In this white chest we store food on the shelves. There is a heat in the yard, a cold in the chest.
Fridge
Correct answer
Correct answer
You will climb into the forest with me, you will not go astray.
Correct answer
The horse, the hunchback has wooden sides. He has white shavings running from under his hooves.
Correct answer
A wonderful friend: a wooden hand and an iron butt, a hardened comb. He is a carpenter in high esteem - every day with him at work.
Correct answer
He himself is thin, and his head is a pood.
Correct answer
School, teaching aids, games
Although not a hat, but with fields, not a flower, but with a spine, it speaks to us in a patient language.
Correct answer
She speaks silently, but clearly and not boringly. You talk more often with her - you will become four times smarter.
Correct answer
With her friends and sisters, she comes to us, stories, brings new ones in the morning.
Correct answer
White field, black seed; whoever sows it understands.
Correct answer
Black, crooked, all mute from birth; stand in a row - now they will speak.
Correct answer
Black Ivashka, wooden shirt. Where he leads his nose, he puts a note there.
Pencil
Correct answer
He writes when they dictate, he draws and draws, and tonight he will color the album for me.
Pencil
Correct answer
There is a road - you can’t go, there is land - you can’t plow, there are meadows - you can’t mow, there is no water in the rivers, seas.
Geographic map
Correct answer
Kulik is not great, he orders a whole hundred: either sit down and study, then get up, disperse.
School bell
Correct answer
A white bunny jumps on a black field.
Chalk and board
Correct answer
I carry a new house in my hand, the door of the house is locked. Here the tenants are paper, all terribly important.
Briefcase
Correct answer
Summer, winter - everyone is skiing: brother - table, sister - bench. They are the most inseparable friends in the world.
Correct answer
On the squares of the board, the kings brought the shelves. The regiments have neither cartridges nor bayonets for combat.
Correct answer
You throw it into the river - it doesn’t sink, you hit it against the wall - it doesn’t groan, you throw it to the ground, it starts flying up.
Correct answer
Wooden horses gallop through the snow, they do not fall into the snow.
Correct answer
It’s not easy to get up there sometimes, but it’s easy and pleasant to ride back.
snow Hill
Correct answer
Man's dwelling and his life
He greets everyone with one hand, escorts everyone with the other.
Correct answer
Cheerful and strict walks without touching the floor. Whoever comes out or comes in will always shake her hand.
Correct answer
From the sun I'm protection - That's why I'm sewn.
Correct answer
Black, hot, And everyone loves.
Correct answer
The guys will bend me - And the rain will fall on the beds.
Correct answer
It hangs with its ends above the water, sits in the middle on the shoulder.
rocker
Correct answer
The dwarf moved his beard - and the owner entered the house.
Correct answer
With legs, but does not walk, with a back, and does not lie.
Correct answer
Four brothers are girded with one sash.
Correct answer
Wooden road, it goes up gently. Every step is a ravine.
Stairs
Correct answer
Five closets, one door.
Glove
Correct answer
I'm sitting on horseback, I don't know on whom. Meeting a friend - I will jump off, welcome.
Correct answer
We always walk together, alike, like brothers. We are at dinner - under the table, and at night - under the bed.
Correct answer
Small, round, but you can't lift it by the tail.
Correct answer
My friend is holding on to my ear, with one stitch she runs after me.
Needle and thread
Correct answer
Two ends, two rings, carnations in the middle.
Correct answer
Birdies pressed close to each other. What a day - one flies away from the flock.
Calendar
Correct answer
Under New Year he came to the house. He was a cheerful fat man. But every day he lost weight and, finally, completely disappeared.
Tear-off calendar
Correct answer
Yeryomushka has been going on for a whole century: no sleep for him, no rattlesnake. He keeps an accurate count of his steps, but still he will not leave the place.
Correct answer
Here are two girlfriends walking in a circle one after another; without pushing, without interfering, the big one moves quickly.
Clock hands
Correct answer
Four suns in my grandmother's kitchen, four suns burned and went out. Soup, compote, pancakes are ready - the sun is not needed until tomorrow.
Gas stove
Correct answer
It is called a “cartridge”, but the shooter does not need it: there is no gunpowder and a bullet in it, a vial was screwed into it.
Cartridge for electric lamp
Correct answer
Our aunt was leading a line across the field. Line to line, line to line, there will be a dress for our daughter.
Sewing machine
Correct answer
Now back, then forward, the steamer wanders. If you stop - grief, the sea will make a hole.
Correct answer
Two bellies, four ears. What's this?
Correct answer
Looks like a wedge. Unfold - damn it.
Correct answer
Himself on horseback, and legs behind the ears.
Correct answer
I walk and wander not through the forests, but through my mustache, through my hair, and my teeth are longer than those of wolves and bears.
scallop
Correct answer
Twisted, tied, planted on a stake, and dancing around the yard.
Correct answer
In the belly - a bath, in the nose - a sieve, on the head - a button, one hand - and that one on the back.
Correct answer
A new vessel, but all in holes.
Correct answer
The gardener Fedot with a long nose lives. As you bow, so it will rain.
Correct answer
He sits on a spoon with his legs dangling.
Correct answer
White as snow, in honor of all.
Correct answer
Small sisters are dozing in a cleanly cleaned little room. These sisters spend all day mining fire.
Correct answer
He will be born in water, but he is afraid of water.
Correct answer
Not mown, not born, crying on her knees.
Correct answer
Not a ship, not a boat, no oars, no sails, but it floats - it does not sink.
Correct answer
Food, food, no road, no trail.
Correct answer
He rides on someone else's back, but carries a load on his own.
Correct answer
If you squeeze it harder, there will be more strength in it.
Correct answer
Hanging without work, standing while working, wet after work.
Correct answer
And there is no language, but he will tell the truth.
Correct answer
It strokes everything it touches, and if you touch it, it bites.
Correct answer
They love the young man very much, but they beat him, beat him endlessly.
Correct answer
They don’t eat me alone, and without me they don’t eat much.
Correct answer
Which fields do not grow grass?
On the brim of a hat
Correct answer
It does not burn, but it has to be extinguished.
Correct answer
Wrinkled Titus amuses the whole village.
Correct answer
Riddles-jokes
Riddles-jokes are a special kind of riddles. They differ from all others in that they do not suggest an answer, do not lead to it, but, on the contrary, make the thought work in the wrong direction. The essence of such riddles is a trap or a play on words. They are witty, amaze with the unexpectedness of the answer.
Riddles are very difficult to guess. But this is not necessary. Children will be satisfied with the answer they receive from the leader, but then they themselves will willingly offer these riddles to others and rejoice at the opportunity to report the answer. No need to offer the guys more than one or two riddles-jokes at a time. They can only supplement the program, consisting of ordinary riddles.
When is a boy called by a woman's name?
When he sleeps for a long time - sleepyhead
Correct answer
When is a person a tree?
When he's out of sleep
Correct answer
Eighth will go
Correct answer
Who is the master of all trades?
Glover
Correct answer
What dishes can not eat anything?
From empty
Correct answer
When there's something in an empty pocket?
When it has a hole
Correct answer
My father's son, not my brother. Who is it?
Correct answer
How many eggs can you eat on an empty stomach?
One, the rest are not on an empty stomach
Correct answer
Which word always sounds wrong?
The word "wrong"
Correct answer
When are hands three pronouns?
When they you-we-you
Correct answer
What tree does a crow land on when it rains?
Wet
Correct answer
What does half an apple look like?
For the second half
Correct answer
***Correct answer Sport has become dearer to me and
nearer.
Who helped me with this?...
Correct answer
I took two oak bars,
Two iron rails.
I stuffed planks on the bars.
Give me snow! Ready…
Correct answer
Charades
A charade is a riddle in which the hidden word consists of several constituent parts, each of which is single word. For example: “top-ears”, “wave-window”, “grad-mustache”, etc.
Here is how the word "letters" can be encrypted in verses:
The beginning is called a tree,
The end, my readers.
Here, in the book, there is a whole,
And every line has them.
It is more difficult for children to guess charades than riddles (especially when they are read orally and there is no text in front of their eyes). Therefore, they should be offered to those who are older and who love mental games. It is necessary to read the charade two or three times.
1. My beginning is a letter of the alphabet,
It always hisses angrily, The end is at the bottom of the pond,
A whole in the museum
Find it easily.
Correct answer
7. Beginning note,
Then deer decoration,
Together, a place
Lively traffic.
Correct answer
8. The first is a note,
The second is the game
The whole will meet at the carpenter.
Correct answer
9. Who played burners in the summer
Moreover, it “burned” at the same time,
He called once or twice
The syllable is both the first and the second.
If the rain gets you
Drumming on the back
So that you don't get wet through
You open the third syllable.
Did you hear about the whole thing at school
And I saw, of course, in the field,
Where the land line
It converges with the sky in the distance.
Horizon
Correct answer
You can’t re-speak all the tongue twisters
Tongue twisters are not only an entertaining game, they are a very necessary and useful exercise for children, used to correct poor diction. Tongue twisters can be written or printed on separate cards and distributed to the guys for training. When the tongue twister is learned and learned to pronounce quickly, it is read in the presence of everyone. You can set points for the best and fastest reading tongue twisters.
Children love it when their name appears in a tongue twister. You can, for example, call Mila and offer her the tongue twister "Dear Mila washed herself with soap ..." or Petya - "Peter the baker baked pies." We have specially selected a number of tongue twisters with the names of the guys.
It is also possible to organize a collective, choral reading of tongue twisters, at first very slowly in syllables or in words, then speeding up everything and speeding up the pace. The leader in this case acts as a conductor.
With tongue twisters, collective games can also be held. Here is one of them. Participants are divided into two teams and sit in two rows - one against the other. The leader selects a small tongue twister (for example, “The oblique goat with the goat left”) and secretly, in the ear, informs the first players of each team. On a signal, the first players also secretly pass it on to the second, those to the third, and so on until the end of the row. The team that manages to complete the transfer earlier and more successfully wins.
Some long tongue twisters can be learned in parts. Here is a sample list of phrases.
Marusya bought a grandmother's beads, in the market the grandmother stumbled over a goose.
Masha has a midge in porridge. What should our Masha do? She put the porridge in a bowl and fed the cat.
A crayfish was caught on the river. There was a fight over cancer. This Lesha the bully again threw cancer into the river.
Oleg's cart got bogged down in the mud: Oleg will sit here until the very snow.
In the field, Frosya is flying millet, Frosya is carrying out weeds.
The weaver weaves fabrics for Tanya's scarves.
Sasha sewed a hat for Sasha.
White sheep beat the drums.
Grandma bought Marusya beads.
Beavers are kind to beavers.
Beavers bravely go to the forests.
Varya's mittens disappeared on the boulevard.
The sleeves are too big for the giant.
Eva is lazy, Vera is jealous.
Well, the crow goalkeeper.
Hedgehogs do not live where snakes live. rhododendrons from the arboretum.
Daria gives Dina melons.
Wasp barefoot and without a belt.
The falcon sat on a bare trunk.
Wolves roam, looking for food.
Frol walked along the highway to play checkers with Sasha.
Vanya is sitting on the sofa, under the sofa there is a bath, in this bath, instead of a bath, Vanechka often bathed.
The oatmeal flew to the oats, and Ivan carried the oats away.
Mom gave Romasha whey from yogurt.
Dear Mila washed herself with soap. Soaped, washed off - this is how Mila washed herself.
Arkhip osip, Osip - hoarse.
Have fun, Savely, move the hay.
Margarita collected daisies on the mountain, Margarita lost daisies in the yard.
Lena was looking for a pin, and the pin fell under the bench. It was too lazy to climb under the bench, I was looking for a pin all day.
Yogurt was given to Klasha, Klasha is dissatisfied: I don’t want yogurt, just give me porridge.
Three waxwings barely whistled near the spruce.
How scary a mouse is to live in a burrow, a cat has ears on top of its head.
The old woman listened to the cuckoo on the edge of the forest.
Get under the shower, wash the mascara off your ears under the shower. Rinse off the mascara from the neck under the shower, dry off after the shower.
From the clatter of hooves, dust runs across the field.
A steep mountain, a hole in the mountain, a wormhole in the hole.
The stumps again have five mushrooms.
Half a cellar of turnips, half a cap of peas.
Cuckoo cuckoo bought a hood.
He reported and under-reported, but began to under-report - he reported.
You can’t re-speak all tongue twisters, you can’t re-speak all tongue twisters.
From book: Games and entertainment in the extended day group - Minskin E.M.
In working on tongue twisters, you can’t just pronounce the words, you need to find a certain meaning in them. You need to start working on the texts of tongue twisters at a slow pace, having previously practiced pronouncing the most complex combinations of words separately. Then you can gradually speed up the pace of pronouncing the tongue twisters, not forgetting about logical stresses, For example, in the tongue twister “A wasp does not have a mustache, do not use it, | antennae" is a clear opposition, and it requires
<мчмой передачи мысли. Даже в быстром темпе нельзя
< Нинвать об этом.
The proposed texts of the combined tongue twisters h | N "Represent an already defined story about one or another event. Here, individual phrases are connected to each other by semantic relations, they have a development (or any other thought ending in the last" tick. These texts are very useful for diction training, and combining them into a simple story i H "T exercise of particular interest. You need to know the texts and tell them with your attitude to pro-i" coding events.
Exercise
Choose tongue twisters to practice for each co-whisper sound, pronounce texts with different intonation.
Arina pickled mushrooms, / Marina sorted raspberries. /
A bull is stupid, / a stupid goby, / the bull has a white gu-“and was stupid.//
White sheep beat the drums.//
White snow,/ white chalk.// White sugar is also white.// But the squirrel is not white.// There was no white squirrel.//
The elbow is close, / but you won’t bite. / / The ram / - the brawler climbed into the weeds.
Bagel, / bagel, / long loaf and loaf The baker baked dough early in the morning.//
Two chickens are running right on the street.//
Cheerful cow / God does not give a horn, / /
Here is an ax, / here is an ax handle, / here is a tight whip, / a note of a whip-
■<шцс.//
Babkin's bean blossomed in the rain, / Grandma's bean will be in borscht.//
There was a commotion in the garden / - Thistles bloomed there. / So that your garden does not decay, / Weed the thistles. / /
In the garden, Fekla gasped and groaned, / The beets were born not in the garden, / but around.
Delicious halva / - praise the master. / /
Flowers are blooming in the flower garden.//
You can’t respeak all tongue twisters, / you can’t respeak. / /
The water carrier was carrying water from under the water supply.// Live for a century/ - learn for a century.//
Senka is carrying Sanka and Sonya on a sled, / san lope, / Senka / - from the feet, / Sanka / - to the side, / Sonya / in the forehead, / all in a snowdrift. /
All is well that ends well.//
Every vegetable / has its time. / /
Prepare the sleigh in the summer, / and the cart / - in the winter. / /
Makar gave caramel to Roman, / And Roman Makar gave a pencil. /
Two woodcutters, / two wood splitters, / two woodworkers were talking about Larya, / about Varya, / about Larina's wife.//,
Road spoon to dinner.// 132
Barely Lena ate, /
I didn't want to eat out of laziness.//
Bananas were thrown to a funny monkey / Bananas were thrown to a funny monkey.
Marina called Galina by raspberries, / Galina called Marina by viburnum. /
From under Kostroma, / from under Kostromshina, four men were walking, / they talked about purchases, / about cereals / yes, about the efficiency of cereals. / /
And the wolves are full, / and the sheep are safe. / /
Look for the wind in the field.//
Because of the forest, / because of the mountains / Grandpa Yegor is coming. / /
Hoarfrost lay on the branches of spruce, / The needles turned white at night. /
Irishka baked a cake for dolls, / Grishka and Marishka like cakes. /
Yegor played with Igor, / Rolled down the hill somersault. / / Donkey drove firewood to the village, / Donkey dumped firewood into the grass. /
Ivan has a shirt, /
The shirt has pockets.//
Klava put the bow on the shelf,/ Nikolka called to her.//
Granny bought beads for Maruse.//
The ball fell to the floor.// The cat rolled the ball.//
The cat of a ball of thread rolled into a corner, / The cat of a ball of thread rolled into a corner. /
Goat, / flour grinder, / for whom did you grind flour? /
And who didn’t pray? /
From the one / to whom he ground, / received pies, /
From the one / to whom he didn’t grind / received cuffs. / /
The cat lapped milk, /
And Borya dipped a roll in milk. /
Klim wedge pounded, / pounded and knocked out. / /
In the market, Kirill / bought a jug and a mug. /
Kolya pricks stakes.//
Buy a pile of peaks, / Buy a pile of peaks, / Buy a pile of peaks. / /
Cat Kroshka on the window / ate porridge on the crumb
Roofer Kirill / crooked roof of the wings. / Cover the roof / invited Grisha. /
We bought Valerika and Varenka/ Mittens and felt boots.// Valerik ate a dumpling,/ And Valyushka/ - cheesecake.//
Like on a hill on a hill / There are thirty-three Yegorkas. /
Shouted-Arkhip,/ Arkhip is hoarse.//
No need for Arkhip / scream to the point of hoarseness. / /
The chicken-ryaba is motley, / from the nose is bright, / The white-breasted duck is flat from the nose. / /
The loon flew over the barn, /
And in the barn sat another loon.//
Three birdies fly through three empty chbushkas.//
The nosed hoopoe flew into the swamp.// The mustachioed Fedot looked at the hoopoe.// Until the hoopoe sat down on the swamp,/ Fedot stood and looked at the hoopoe.//
Do you like to ride / - love to carry sleds. / /
Malanya-babbler milk chatted and blurted out, / Ioltala-blurred but did not blurt out.//
Moscow was not built in a day.//
Mimosa Mila bought mom.//
Mikheika is on the bench / weaves bast shoes for Andreyka.
A fly-pity sat on the ear.//
Mom I pray stubbornly: //
“Pour milk for me, / mom, /
Mom, / mom, / mom, / - we would have milk. ”//
Did you wash the raspberries? / Washed, / but did not wash. / /
Mila's mother washed soap with soap, / Mila did not like soap, / But Mila did not whine.
The copper ladle fell to the bottom / - And it's a shame, / and annoying, / Well, okay, / everything is the same.///
Grass in the yard, / firewood on the grass: / rach gorse, / bottom firewood, / c "and firewood; / firewood along the yard, / shinr dnora drone / - the ig will accommodate the firewood yard; / expel firewood! / /
Not the one, / comrades, / comrade / comrade, / who is a comrade with comrades, / but that / comrades, / comrade comrade, / who is a comrade without comrades. / /
The hut is not red with corners, / But red / - with pies. /
Our river is wide, / like the Oka. / / How / - like the Oka? So, / like the Oka, / our river is wide. / /
On seven sledges / seven in a sleigh / sat down themselves. /
Not knowing the ford, / do not poke your head into the water. /
On Mount Ararat/
Growing large grapes.//
Do not dig a hole for another, / you yourself will fall into it. / /
On the thief and the hat is on fire.//
Don't be hasty, / but be patient.
Not everything is Shrovetide for the cat, / There is also Great Lent. /
In the swamp, / in the meadow / There is a bowl of cottage cheese. /
Near the stake / - bells. / /
From the clatter of hooves, dust flies across the field.//
Near the pit, three needles are sluggish.// I will stand on the needles,/ I will get the needles.//
There is safety in numbers.//
A distressed magpie / Returns from the lesson. / The whole lesson was chatting with a jay / And returned home with a deuce. / /
Open, / Barbara, / gate, / By the yard on the grass, cut firewood. /
Prokop came, / dill boiled, / Prokop left, / dill boils. / As with Prokop, dill boiled, / And without Prokop, dill boils.
Half a quarter of a quadruple of lentils without a wormhole.//
Two black grouse flew in, / They pecked / - they flew away. / /
The weather got wet.//
Raven crow missed.//
Petya was sawing a stump with a saw.//
Behind the hippopotamus, the hippopotamus stomps on the heels.//
A couple of birds fluttered, / fluttered / - but didn’t flutter. / /
Repeat without hesitation :/
Dewdrops on the aspen /
Glittered in the morning// mother-of-pearl.//
Quail quail and quail In the copse hid from the guys.//
The field is not weeded, / the field is not watered, /
He asks for a drink of the field, / asks for water for the field of water.//
Polkan fell into a trap.//
She traded Praskovya crucian / For three pairs of striped piglets, / The piglets ran through the dew, / The piglets caught a cold, / but not all. / /
Philip sawed a log of lindens, / Philip dulled the saw. /
Petru baked pies.//
Fields went to weed parsley in the field.//
Beavers wander along the log.///
Prokhor and Pahom rode.//
Woodcutters chopped cheese oaks for a log house.//
The pig snout was dumb, / white-faced, / half a yard dug up a snout, / dug, / undermined. / /
Fish in the hole / - a dime a dozen. / /
Tell me about your purchases.// About what kind of purchases?/, About purchases,/ about purchases,/ about my purchases.//
Peter is standing on a shock in a blanket and cap. / And in Peter's blanket, peas are half a cap.
The world is not without good people.//
Well done, the fellow ate thirty-three pies with a pie, / all with cottage cheese. /
Pop frightening from cherry jackdaws, / I saw a parrot in the garden. /. You, / pop, / jackdaw parrot, / do not scare the parrot. / /
The cap is not sewn in the style of a cap, / the bell is poured in the style of a bell.
There is a priest on a shock, / a cap on a priest, / a shock with a priest, / a priest under a cap.//
Stesha was in a hurry, / sewed a shirt, /
Yes, I was in a hurry / - I didn’t sew on the sleeves. / /
Centipedes have too many legs.//
Grandmother Ulita / And severe, / and angry. / You go to visit her, / Yes, taste the sweets. /
The weaver weaves fabrics/ on Tanya's scarves.//
Patience and a little effort.//
The axes are sharp for the time being, / for the time being the axes are sharp, / for the time being.//
Thirty-three ships tacked, / tacked, / yes I was caught. / /
The trumpet blows, / the trumpet sings, / The trumpeter walks along the street. / /
Thirty-three cars in a row / chatter, / rumble. /
Borya has a screw, / Vitya has a bandage. /
At Agrafena.and Arina / dahlias grow.//
Filat is never to blame.//
Philip stuck to the stove.//
Frosya is flying in the millet field, / Frosya takes out the weeds. / /
Fani / has a sweatshirt, / Fedya / has shoes.//
The fleet sails to native land, / The flag on each ship. / /
They drank at Fili's / - They beat Fili. /
A wasp does not have a mustache, / do not have a mustache, / but a mustache. /
Catch at Polycarp / - Three crucians, / three carps. / /
Rye bread, / loaves, / rolls / You won’t get it on a walk. /
What's on the forehead, / what's on the forehead.//
To avoid trouble, / Fill your mouth with water. / /
The cat smells, / whose meat it has eaten. / /
On Thursday, / on the fourth day, / at four and a quarter o'clock / four little black curly little imps / drew a drawing in black ink. / Extremely clean. / / *
The apple never falls far from the tree.//
Tongue without bones.//
Exercise.
Figure out first what the main idea is "in the tongue-twister texts. In a whole series of n: it is expressed by a proverb or saying that ends the story. For example:" Arguing about trifles- to miss the point”, etc.
From under Kostroma, from under the Kostroma region, Senka is carrying Sanka and Sonya on a sled. It’s lucky and tongue-twisters, and so it pours: they say, the black grouse was sitting on a tree, from the trees *: the shadow of a black grouse; they say, look for a mustache goose, do not look, you will not find it; they say, what is Savva, such is the glory. He spoke quickly, spoke quickly, and so he did not speak too high of all tongue twisters.
Two woodcutters, two woodcutters, two woodcutters were talking about Larya, about Varya, about Larina's wife, arguing that the wasp has no mustache, no mustache, but antennae, that the cap is not sewn
mo-kolpakovsky, that the bell is poured out but io-bell-ski. While the dispute was going on, the pig wandered around the yard. The pig snout was dumb, white-faced, it dug up half the yard with its snout, snarled, undermined. To argue about trifles is to miss the point.
From the clatter of hooves, dust flies across the field - a woman is riding from the city, carrying news from three boxes: they say, the good fellow ate thirty-three pies with a pie, but all with cottage cheese; they say, Prokop came to boil his dill; they say, the spouses of Po-go played loto. From the clatter of hooves, dust flies across the field. Whoever bears the news would have two hundred lashes a day.
Malanya-babbler chatted that thirty-three ships tacked, tacked, but did not catch. There are no duties in the language, whatever he wants, then he mutters. Chatted-talked, (yultala-talked, but she didn’t blurt everything out: lies walk on rotten legs; whoever lied yesterday will not be believed tomorrow either.
I tell him a secret, and he is all over the world, that there is a honey cake on the street, I don’t care for the honey cake, that there is a tarry man on the street, I don’t care for the tarry man, I don’t care for the tarry wife and I don’t care for the tarry children. So he will tell a friend to a friend, and a friend to a girlfriend, and a girlfriend to a boar, and a boar to the whole city, the tongue does not blush from lies, and without that it is red, but only take care of honor from a young age: if you lie once, they will not believe in another; after all, if a liar, so is a deceiver, and a deceiver, so is a rogue, and a rogue, so is a swindler, and a swindler, so is a thief.
Malanya chattered that you couldn’t speak all tongue twisters, you couldn’t over-speak what you couldn’t say: there is grass in the yard, firewood on the grass - once firewood, a bottom of firewood, three firewood, - the yard of firewood will not fit - to fire firewood. And you can’t say: thirty-three ships of laviro-shish, tacked but not caught. However, they jump in tongue twisters like carp in a frying pan. It means that Malanya the chatterbox was talking in vain that you can’t over-speak everyone quickly, you can’t over-speak everyone.
Take care of honor from a young age, otherwise Frol had Fro. she lied about Lavr, she will go to Lavr - she lies at Frol about Lavra, because the tongue without bones and from lies does not blush, without tog; red. The evil Natalya has all the people of the canal, and he also says: “Not the one, comrades, comrade comrade, who else! comrade is a comrade, and he, comrades, is a comrade, a comrade who is a comrade without comrades.
Senka is carrying Sanka and Sonya on a sled, he is carrying it with his tongue, which is a sieve, so he sows: both about pike and about lea, they say, trembling with their fins, looking for food for dinner, a pike walks around a bream - that's how it is, - in vain "the pike tries to infringe on the bream. That's how this thing is!
Chatting, chatting - on someone else's mouth, you can’t put on a scarf: the sledge lope, Senka - from his feet, Sanka - to the side, Sonya ku - to the forehead, everything - to the snowdrift! Every magpie perishes from its own language - know more and speak less.
From near Kostroma, from near the Kostroma region, four men were walking, talking about shopping, about cereals and about cereals; they said they bought half a quarter of a quarter of lentils without a wormhole. And all because, where the breeze goes and umok! Hihanki yes hahanki - dodishki ma *? you won’t get food lying down - here’s a young man with only gold, like a button from a tin. Well, at least I bought half a quarter of a quarter of lentils without a wormhole. Where they work, it's crowded, but the lazy house is empty.
On Thursday, the fourth, at four and a quarter, three priests walked, three Procopius priests, three Prokopievichs - they walked, they walked, suddenly in front of them there was a river - as wide as the Oka. And on the other side there is a priest on a shock, a cap on the priest, a shock under the priest, a priest under the cap. The priests saw, the priests opened their mouths, the priests screamed, the priests ran. Fear has big eyes - a confused crow is afraid of a bush.
From the clatter of hooves, dust flies across the field. “The courier is overtaken by the courier in the quarry. Only the bull tuyogub didn’t bite anywhere, lay by the road, only shook his head, the bull was stupid-iy6, stupid-lipped bull, the bull’s white lip was stupid.
The commander spoke about the colonel, about the colonel, about the lieutenant colonel, about the lieutenant colonel, about the lieutenant, but he did not say anything about the lieutenant, but said that do not look for the mustache of the goose - you will not find that the scales are V pins, the bristle of the bar, that near the stake - bells that a wasp does not have a mustache, do not mustache, but antennae.
It was evening, there was nothing. The tailor was playing bingo, and the dressmaker Poto was playing bingo. But the tailor Poto did not know that the dressmaker Poto also played loto. Prokop came to boil his dill, told about the fact that the dressmaker Poto was playing loto, but did not listen to Poto. Prokop stands, boils his dill, and the dill hisses and does not boil at all. Prokop left. Dill hissed, dill hissed, dill suddenly boiled. Heard about that t elastic Poto. Forgetting about the loto, they shouted that Prokop had come to boil dill. Prokop came - he didn’t spit out the dill, but Prokop left - the dill boiled! Prokop came running and asked Poto: “Why are you shouting, about what?” But they don’t hear Poto and shout only about the fact that you came, Prokop, your dill didn’t boil, but you left, Prokop, your dill boiled and your dill ran away. It was evening, there was nothing to do.
From cherry jackdaws scaring the priest, I saw a parrot in the garden, Pahom rode past. I saw Pahom, began to quarrel with the priest: "You, pop, jackdaw parrot, don't scare the parrot." But an empty head is all tryn-grass. Our sexton is not a Persian to become a sexton. Every bird has a sing of manners.
From the clatter of hooves, dust flies across the field: then they sent a nude with a report. Senya's head is the size of a basket, and crumbs to the brain. Eagle in mind, black grouse in mind. Jumping board feces, but he told everything wrong: he said that not thirty-three ships were tacking, tacking and not catching that Prokop did not boil his dill, but ate all the whey from Malasha from yogurt and even a grilled pie | bami to keep your mouth shut. Prokop was holding on, and Senya kept talking and talking, and even took a nap. Take a nap) did not take a nap, snored, and whistled.
As on a hill, on a hillock stand thirty-three Eroj; ki. They stand and look at the neighboring yard, and there is grass on the grass, firewood on the grass, one firewood, two firewood, three firewood If the yard of firewood does not fit - expel firewood! Brosshda Yegorka to carry firewood from the hill. Where together they will get the point.
Shadow, shadow - sweating, wattle fence above the city. Hear, who is not lazy, a fairy tale about the red maiden Malanya-chatterer, that she chatted milk, blurted out the shaft, but didn’t blurt it out, but gave Romasha whey from ps curdled milk. But Romasha is on his mind: he didn’t eat, but he sat at the table - it flowed down his mustache, but it didn’t get into his mouth! you have a fairy tale, and we knit bagels.
Mother Romasha gave whey from plain shea, just whey from curdled milk, but that was all! said that I was a daring fellow, I ate aspic, yes, ei thirty-three pies with a pie, and that’s all With cottage cheese, one pie with mushrooms, and one with giblets ... He chatted * chatted, grinded, grinded, chattered his tongue, but his head did not know.
You can’t tell with your tongue, you can’t stick it with your finger, there’s nothing to argue with your hands, if God didn’t give your mind, your speech is red with your mind, and if your tongue is lisping, then speak a quick talk after a tongue twister - thirty-three ships, thirty-three ships tacked, tacked Yes, they didn’t swim; we have a farmstead in the yard, the weather has warmed up; the cap is not sewn in the style of a cap, the bell is not poured in the style of a bell, the cap needs to be re-forged, re-capped, the bell needs to be re-belled, re-belled, all the tongue twisters must be spoken in tongue twisters, re-speak, and then you speak like that, as if you are murmuring.
On Thursday, the fourth, at four and a quarter tea, two woodcutters, two woodcutters, two woodcutters were talking about the Stall, about Varka, about Larina's wife, that they had grass in the yard, and firewood on the grass: one firewood, two firewood , c) and firewood - the yard of firewood will not fit, it is high time to expel the firewood, and Varka and Larka are all giggles and hakhanki,% giggles and hakhanki, like babies, and they are not going to expel firewood from the yard.
Sayings and fairy tales
Understand the content of sayings and fairy tales. Determine your attitude towards what is being said.
Not white are swans flying across the sky, / Russian people scatter fairy tales. / /
A fairy tale is a true story / - not a true story, / and not a lie. /
Believe her, / do not believe, / but listen listen to the end
The end / - the crown of the whole thing. / /
We have fairy tales, / that a flock of birds, / yes, none of them
Whoever understands the hint, / he will leave with prey, / I heard a fairy tale. / /
It’s good to live and grow, / and evil to mix with the earth. /
Our fairy tale begins with the truth, / grows on your mind, / reaps it with jokes, / blows with jokes, sells it to a storyteller for an affectionate word. / /
Yes, it’s not yet a fairy tale, / but a saying, / but a fairy tale will be ahead. /
On the sea, / on the ocean, / on the island of Buyan, / there is a tree - golden domes. / / A bayun cat walks along this tree: it goes up / - starts a song, / goes down / - tells a fairy tale. / / Fairy tales affect with in the morning after dinner, after eating soft bread.// This is not yet a fairy tale,/ but a saying,/ and the whole fairy tale will be ahead.//
We ask now, / honest gentlemen, / to listen to our fairy tale.
Soon the fairy tale is told, / yes, the deed is not done soon. / /
Starts / starts good fairy tale.// A good story is not from a sivka,/ not from a cloak,/ not from a prophetic kaurki,/ not from a valiant whistle,/ not from a woman's coat
This is not a fairy tale, / but a saying, / the fairy tale will be ahead. /.
Once upon a time there was a crane with a crane, / put they stack of hay / - can't I say again from the end? / /
Here's a fairy tale for you, / and for me / - knitting bagels. / / 146
Table of contents [Show]
- A lilac skirt with a folded back.
- I see a hill, there is a sack on it.
Went to the hill, took a sack.
Came back from the hill with a sack. - The cardinals of Carvolan were crowned at the carnival.
- The dwarf doctor Karl stole corals from the dwarf stole Clara.
And the dwarf king Clara stole the clarinet from the dwarf doctor Karl.
If the dwarf doctor Karl did not steal corals from the dwarf Clara-stolen,
but the dwarf of the king Clara would not have stolen the clarinet from the dwarf of the doctor Karl. - White sheep beat the drums.
- White snow. White chalk.
White sugar is also white.
But the squirrel is not white.
It wasn't even white. - There was a white-winged ram,
He white-winged all the sheep. - The bull is stupid, the bull's lip is stupid.
- Bombardier bombarded Brandenburg.
- The bombardier bombarded the young ladies with bonbonnieres.
- All beavers are kind to their beavers.
- Got a bobby of beans.
- The baker baked a loaf, a loaf, a bagel early in the morning.
- Vakul shod a woman, and Vakula a woman shod her.
- Tall Vavila merrily tossed his pitchfork.
- The water carrier was carrying water from the tap.
- Open, Barbara, the gate, if not the enemy behind the gate,
and to the enemy and the enemy from the Varvarin gates - a turn. - I'm driving down the road from pothole to pothole.
On the right is a pothole, on the left is a pothole - what a pothole road! - Around the courtyard in good health.
- Open, Uvar, the gate, there is firewood on the grass by the yard.
- The sorcerer did magic in the barn with the Magi.
- Where are the mountains in the city of Gagra?
- Grandfather Dodon blew a tune,
Grandfather hit Dimka with a pipe. - Grass in the yard, firewood on the grass,
do not cut wood on the grass of the yard. - Grass in the yard, firewood on the grass:
one firewood, two firewood, three firewood. - Firewood in the yard, firewood behind the yard, firewood under the yard, firewood above the yard, firewood along the yard, firewood in breadth.
- I caught burbot, I caught burbot, I caught burbot,
caught and never caught. - Buy a kippah, Peak.
- The Turk smokes a pipe, the Turk pecks at the grits.
- Our river is as wide as the Oka.
Like the Oka, our river is wide.
So, like the Oka, our river is wide. - Near the bell.
- I was sitting at the Oka, eating apples.
- Mow, spit, while dew.
Dew down - and we go home. - Klava put the bow on the shelf,
She called to herself Nikolka. - Konstantin stated.
- The jackdaw sat on the fence,
Rook started a conversation with her. - The galley messenger was burned.
- There is a goat with a scythe goat,
There is a goat with a barefoot goat,
There is a goat with a slanting goat,
There is a goat with a barefoot goat. - Thunderstorm is terrible, terrible thunderstorm.
- Dove, goose and jackdaw - that's the whole rhyme.
- If not profits and not losses.
- The ear was not bad, the ear was not bad.
- A good ear if the Eye is nearby.
Things are good - try fish soup by the Oka River. - A couple of birds fluttered and fluttered and fluttered out.
- Corydalis chickens are good.
- Sat down and ate everything.
- Near the bell.
- Where jelly, there and ate.
- The tree has needles.
- Christmas tree, Christmas tree, Christmas tree,
Prickly needle. - The woodpecker was sitting on the tree and was chiseling.
- If Kolya is around a collie,
That and the collie near Kolya. - Lying, lying - melted, ran away.
- Klim threw a bow at Luka.
- Malanya chattered milk,
Chatted, chatted and blurted out everything. - On the shallows we caught burbot.
- Barely Lena ate, she did not want to eat from laziness.
- Alena sat down in a corner, Alyonka had a lot to do.
- Needle-needle, you are sharp and sharp.
- A cap on a cap, a cap under the cap.
- The cap is sewn, but not in a cap style.
- A bell is poured out, but not in a bell-like manner.
- There are pigeons in the dovecote, and acorns on the oak.
- Grandfather Philip got angry -
Sticky glue stuck to it. - Our Polkan from Baikal lapped.
Polkan lapped - Baikal did not grow shallow. - We ate, ate molts at the spruce.
The molts at the spruce were barely finished. - They saw, they prick, they prick, they saw Fil with Kolya, Kolya with Filya.
- Klim, stab in one wedge.
- For love, didn't you, dear, pray for me
And in the mists of estuaries beckoned me?
On the rocks we lazily caught burbots,
And you changed burbot for tench for me. - Tell me about your purchases.
- What kind of purchases?
- About shopping, about shopping,
About your purchases. - Prokop came - dill boils,
Prokop left - dill boils.
And under Prokop dill boils,
And without Prokop dill boils. - The parrot says to the parrot:
"I'll scare you, parrot, parrot."
The parrot answers him:
"Parrot me, parrot!" - A quail and a quail have five quails.
- There is a pop on a shock, a cap on the pope,
mop under the priest, pop under the cap. - The baker baked pies in the oven.
- I went to weed the fields in the field.
- Pyotr Petrovich, nicknamed Perov,
caught a pigalitsa bird; carried on the market
he asked for a half a ruble, they gave him a nickel, and he sold it like that. - Quail quail hid from the guys.
- Peter baked cookies in the oven and baked all the pastries.
- The commander spoke about the colonel and about the colonel,
about the lieutenant colonel and about the lieutenant colonel,
about the lieutenant and about the lieutenant,
about the second lieutenant and about the second lieutenant,
about the ensign and about the ensign,
about the ensign, but about the ensign he was silent. - We talked about Prokopovich.
About what about Prokopovich?
About Prokopovich, about Prokopovich,
about Prokopovich, about yours. - The cap is not sewn in a cap style,
you need to recap, recap, recap, recap. - The protocol about the protocol was recorded by the protocol.
- There were three priests, three Procopius priests, three Prokopievichs.
They talked about the priest, about Prokopy the priest, about Prokopievich. - Three ravens at the gate
Three magpies on the doorstep
Three trees, three black grouse. - A ferry makes its way across the river,
- Jumping in tongue twisters
Like steam in a frying pan. - Reported, but did not report,
but he began to report, he reported. - Once upon a time there were crayfish, crayfish-bullies.
Crayfish lived noisily, started fights. - Two woodcutters, two woodcutters
In the yard they chop wood with axes. - Thirty-three cars in a row
They rumble, they rumble. - Three trumpeters blew trumpets.
- Large red grapes grow on Mount Ararat.
- On the grass trail, grass on the trail.
- Eagle on the mountain, feather on the eagle.
- Three trails, three cabins.
- Because of the forest, because of the mountains, grandfather Yegor is coming.
- They hit the quails and black grouse with shot.
The raven raven crowed. - Egor walked through the yard,
Carry an ax to mend the fence. - The queen gave the cavalier a caravel.
The queen with a gentleman in a caravel retired. - Carl stole corals from Clara,
and Clara stole the clarinet from Karl. - Pyotr Petrov, nicknamed Perov, caught a quail bird.
- Marina marinated the mushrooms.
- Pyotr Petrovich Prygunov arrived from Perm to Rostov.
- Polycarp's catch is three crucians, three carps.
- Khariton has four crayfish and three newts in his aquarium.
- Margarita collected daisies on the mountain,
Margarita lost her daisies on the grass. - Behind a cockroach with a drum, behind a chest of drawers with an axe.
- Greek rode across the river,
He sees the Greek - there is cancer in the river.
He put the Greek hand into the river,
Cancer his hand - tsap! - Release the red paint for painting.
I paint the roofs red with red paint.
The axes are sharp for the time being, the axes are sharp for the time being. - Prov brought Yegor to the yard of firewood mountain.
- Was at Frol's - Frol lied about Lavr,
I'll go to the Lavra - Lavra about Frol Navra. - The ship was carrying caramel, the ship ran aground.
And aground for two weeks, the sailors ate caramel. - Pharaoh's favorite for sapphire was replaced by jade.
- A young man of pleasant appearance -
Thirty-three miles in circumference. - Andrey and Arina grow dahlias.
- Thirty-three trumpeters sound the alarm.
- Our sexton cannot be re-offered.
- Kirill-Kirill measured the garden for a long time.
Meryl, meryl, stopped, lay down under a tree - tired. - The crab made the rake to the crab.
Served the rake to the crab crab:
- Rake hay, crab. - In the meadow under the hill
Lying cheese
With a beautiful red rind.
Forty forty in a short time
Ate cheese. - Pankrat forgot the jack at home.
And Pankrat without a jack
Do not raise the tractor on the track. - Hen nimble, motley,
The duck from the toe is flat. - Tara-tara, ta-ra-ra!
Grass grows on the porch.
Ay, tari-tari-tari,
I will buy Rae litari. - Salted Terenty mushrooms -
Thirty-three barrels at once.
Ate Terenty mushrooms -
Thirty-three barrels at once. - On the hill by the river
The buckwheat was born. - The cook Daria has an accident all day long.
- The idler stands at the gate with his mouth wide open.
And no one will figure out where the gate is and where the mouth is. - The courier was overtaking the courier in the quarry.
- three lumberjacks,
three wood splitters,
Three woodcutters
We talked about Lara
We talked about Larka,
They talked about Larkin's wife. - A rook walks with a black rook in the garden on the ridge.
- Trosha weaves, rubs a pot with a rag.
- Little Sleigh's sleigh overturned.
- Mushrooms have grown on a pine-pine.
- There is a lot of mowing on a sharp scythe.
There would be mowing, but frost came. - The hay would all sleep on the hay.
- Senya and Sanya have catfish with a mustache in their nets.
- In the field - everything, everything, everything. In the field - sowing, sowing, sowing.
- Oh, how damp, damp, damp from the dew, dew, dew.
- Our gas went out - our gas went out.
- The mouse sat in the corner
She ate a piece of bagel.
Eats a pussy soup from a bowl.
Full pussy, empty bowl. - A rose bush grew in the garden - a rose bush grew in the garden.
- Sasha walked along the highway and sucked dry.
- A sparrow sat on a pine tree.
Fell asleep and fell asleep.
If he hadn't fallen in his sleep,
Until now, I would sit on a pine tree. - There was fat, it became soap.
- Sasha hit a bump with his hat.
- The pig's blunt snout dug up the whole yard,
dug half a snout, did not dig to the hole. - The falcon sat on a bare trunk.
- I tried for seven days forty, in a hurry,
I sewed rawhide boots for myself. - Senka-lucky, take the woman on a sled.
Sledge lope, Senka in the forehead. - From the clatter of hooves, dust flies across the field.
- The weaver weaves fabrics for Tanya's scarves.
- A black grouse sat on a tree, and a black grouse with black grouse on a branch.
- A turner in a shorty shortened a rattayka.
- To interpret plainly, but to no avail to interpret.
- At last the blacksmith ate Varenets.
- Water flows from a nearby well all day long.
- Masha has poppies and chamomile on her pocket.
- Ruffs are good in Sheken, pikes are also good.
- I was walking along the highway with a cane and heard the noise of the chassis.
- Our chess player will over-chess your chess player, over-chess.
- Sasha and Mishutka have funny jokes.
- Six mice rustle in a hut.
- You are welcome to our hut.
- Mother gave Romasha whey from yogurt.
- Near the pit, three needles are sluggish; I will stand on the needles, I will get the needles.
- Around the stake, three needles twist.
- Al lal, white diamond, green emerald.
- How will we ever stand before the Antichrist?
- On the strap, on the log, I will lead the filly sideways.
- Pull the bar out from under the kochedychka,
lychko from under the stump. - Those seven red-hot arrows, monster.
- On seven sleighs, seven per sleigh.
- On the street with bast shoes, with nines - we have no time for bast shoes, not for nines.
- From under sour milk, from under curdled milk.
- I’ll cut a circle, I’ll guide my mother, I’ll take my sister out.
- White-lipped cucumbers, well done white-bellies.
- Half a quarter of a quarter of peas without a wormhole.
- There is a pile on the window, not presented, not detected.
I came to show my grip; brought up and exposed. - Hood rides uphill, Hood rides downhill; thin thin: you are thin, I am thin; sit thin on thin; drive thinly, with an iron rod.
- In our yard, the weather was wet weather.
- Four men were walking from the Kostroma region;
they talked about auctions and about purchases,
about cereals and about subgrains. - The fellow ate thirty-three pies with a pie, and all with cottage cheese.
- Crested laughers laughed with laughter: ha-ha-ha-ha-ha!
- Ivan the blockhead chatted milk, but did not blurt it out.
- Hello, father, brother, sister, friend, friend - say a petition bow: sorry, father, mother, grandfather, father, brother, sister, bird, chicken.
- Brother Arkady slaughtered a cow in the mountains of Ararat.
- It is no wonder for a half-brother to say about Polycarp.
- The fox runs along the sixth: lick, fox, sand!
- Forty mice walked, carried forty pennies,
two worse mice carried two pennies each. - Three birds are flying through three empty huts.
- My duck, my drake, don't fly across the river,
do not peck at the sand, do not blunt the sock! - A cat is running across the sky, I will catch up and catch it.
- Kubra cooked cabbage soup on kubra, when the bukara came, she drank it.
- Not for anything, for anything other than other things
- Proverbs about hunger, satiety, bread and other food
- Proverbs about wealth and prosperity
- Proverbs about childhood, youth, youth
- Proverbs about cunning and directness
- Proverbs about theft and robbery
- Proverbs about request, service and refusal
- Proverbs about the inner essence and appearance
- Proverbs about moderation, greed and envy
- Proverbs about good and evil
- Proverbs about cowardice and courage
- Proverbs about slander and slander
- Proverbs about patience and hope
- Proverbs about faith in God
- Proverbs about meekness, humility, severity and pride
- Proverbs about family, relatives, marriage and marriage
- Proverbs about the way and the road
- Proverbs about past and future
- Proverbs about study and literacy, sense and stupidity
- Sayings - tongue twisters
- Proverbs about a woman and a female share
Additional reading
Answers to pages 12 - 13
Songs, incantations, fables, proverbs, sayings, riddles
1. Read, note where the tongue twister is, and where is the song-call. Draw, if you like, an illustration for any text.
Patter
⇓
The ship was carrying caramel,
The ship ran aground.
And sailors three weeks
They ate caramel aground.
Invocation song
⇓ Titmouse sisters,
Tap-dancing aunts, Red-throated bullfinches, Well done dandies, Sparrow thieves! You fly free, You live free, Return spring to us as soon as possible!
2. Reread the text, underline the words that say that this is a fable. Point out ⇒ rhyming words.
I'll say old times old,
Unprecedented and unheard of.
Like a barn burning in the middle of the sea,
And the ship runs across the open field.
A bear flies through the sky
Ears, paws he waves,
Corrects with a gray tail.
And that is not a miracle, not a curiosity,
And there were miracles and more wonderful than that:
Like a sheep making a nest on an oak tree.
She built a nest and laid an egg.
Lit ⇒ running, waving ⇒ corrects, svila ⇒ demolished.
3. Collect proverbs. Connect ⇒.
Patience and work ⇒ grind everything.
December ends the year, ⇒ and begins the winter. Where there is labor, ⇒ there is happiness.
Answers to tasks. Literary reading. Workbook No. 1. Grade 2 Efrosinina L. A. 2014
GDZ. Grade 2
Songs, incantations, fables, proverbs, sayings, riddles
Russian folk proverbs
About women and women
Woman's fees - goose age.
Baba is not a kvass: she got up and went.
Baba is dear - from the stove to the threshold.
Where there are two women, there we put (seim, gathering), and where there are three - there is sodom.
Where a woman is, there is a market; where there are two, there is a market.
Three women are a market, and seven are a fair.
Baba has at least a stake on his head.
A woman has seven Fridays in a week.
Stele the woman along, she measures across.
Women's crafts are like wrong thoughts.
Between the woman's "yes" and "no" you can not pass the needles.
The hair is long, but the mind is short.
The hair is long, and the tongue is longer.
Women's minds are like Tatar sums (transferable).
Baba is like a clay pot: take it out of the oven, it hisses more.
A good godfather lives without a mind.
What is the shame of the grandfather, in that the woman is laughing.
There is no guesser for a woman's temper.
Let the woman go to heaven - she leads the cow with her.
Women's custom is to help trouble with tears.
Women and drunks have cheap tears.
A chicken is not a bird, and a woman is not a person.
A chicken cannot be a rooster, and a woman cannot be a man.
We do not expect good from our rib.
About thrift and prodigality
Lived glory, and died - someone else's shroud.
To flaunt from youth, and to die of hunger in old age.
We live early and sow late.
He eats nuts, and there are holes on the zipun.
There is silk on the belly, and a click in the belly.
Roll your stockings on your toes.
Pure fellow, squandered on a bare bone.
Shall we have a drink? - Let's have a drink. – Where is the money? - What's your hat for?
God a nickel and a quarter in a tavern.
I dress smartly and get drunk.
Scattered sticks on other people's jackdaws.
And the money was great, but it all came out.
Everything passed like a fire burned.
Everything went to hell.
We live dusty, we smoke smoky; There are cigarette butts, but there are no cigarette butts.
Reached the dirt, lived to the bast.
It was in the hands, but it floated on the fingers.
The father accumulated, and the son became cowardly.
Any rag (fiction) in three years will come in handy.
Who lives sparingly, saves money.
A penny protects the ruble, and the ruble guards the head.
Fluff to fluff - and a perinka will come out.
About Faith in God
To live is to serve God.
God is not in power, but in truth. God is not in power, but in truth.
God is not poor; God has many mercy.
God has a lot. With God, everything is possible.
God is merciful, and I, by His grace, am not miserable.
Wait in time: God has something to give.
God's water runs through God's land.
God's dew sprinkles God's earth.
Neither the father to the children, as God to the people.
Everyone about himself, but the Lord about everyone.
The Lord is merciful not because of our sins.
God will give a day, God will give food.
God has kept up and down.
God has plenty of room for the righteous.
If you go with God, you will reach goodness (you will find a good way, you will find a good way).
Trust in God and you won't be put off.
Man walks, God leads.
God is loved - and they lead to people.
If God falls behind, good people will also leave.
Not the horse is lucky - God is.
Who is to God - to that and God.
Whoever loves God will receive much goodness.
Lovers and God loves.
He does not lose heart who trusts in God.
Everything in the world is created not by our mind, but by God's judgment.
On human stupidity there is God's wisdom.
Not according to our will, but according to God's will.
You walk under God - you carry God's will.
God according to the strength of the cross imposes.
Without faith, the Lord will not deliver; without truth, the Lord will not correct.
To refuse God - to stick to Satan.
What faith is, such is her god.
To change faith is not to change a shirt.
To change the faith is to change the conscience.
Heaven is the throne of God, earth is the footstool.
About trouble, sorrow and joy
At the age of seven, seventy-seven troubles were overcome.
We live - we cough, we walk - we limp.
That day is joy, but tears do not decrease.
With anguish, we do not see the free light.
We live - we do not chew bread, we swallow - we choke.
Sleep in anguish, on bare boards.
Wear a dress, don't fold; suffer grief, do not say!
Not sleeping, but he fell into trouble.
Trouble will come and knock you down.
The trouble piled on, the peasant was completely crushed.
Woe-pity: even bitterly, but get drunk.
Woe is girded with a bast.
Disappeared like a cabbage worm.
I didn’t think, I didn’t guess how I got into trouble.
The nail is stuck - the whole bird is abyss.
Lost for nothing. They killed him for nothing.
As in a garbage pit (as in water, fire, etc.).
Peeled off like a stick. Picked like a raspberry.
Life was quiet, but famously from people.
To offend the poor is not to wish good for oneself (to seek death for oneself).
I’ll scout someone else’s misfortune on beans, but I won’t put my mind to my own.
Someone else's misfortune - laughter; own misfortune is a sin.
Someone else's grief with half-power to grieve.
His grief - a great nodule; someone else's sore - scratching.
On the world and death is red.
It will shake over our heads, and it will touch us.
Trouble has come - wait for another.
One trouble did not go out, another caught fire.
For whom did the parable not come true? Over whom the trouble did not crumble?
Neither eternal joy nor endless sorrow.
One problem is not a problem.
One misfortune will not bore you, but it will bore you - so it will teach you a lesson.
Troubles teach, victories torment.
Far wires - extra tears.
Time paints, and timelessness blackens.
Curls curl with joy, split in sadness.
Put, Lord, with a pebble, raise with a feather.
With joy, the old men and old women rejuvenated.
Need (trouble, grief) crushed seven, and one got joy.
It is not the comb that grooms (scratches), but time.
Our age is short, it will not take long to eat it.
The mind gives birth to a good life, and the mind loses a bad one.
With a pore with the mind, without a pore with a bag.
The trouble is stupidity neighbor. Trouble is crazy.
In good conscience, but in trouble - not lovingly.
From a good life they get fat, from a bad life they lose weight.
The day fades at night, and a person with sadness.
Kruchina will knock you off your feet, the need will peck at all.
No bottom, no tires, no respite from trouble.
Drunk in troubles, drunk with tears.
Share lives in time, homelessness lives in timelessness.
Crying like a bachelorette party.
The evil one cries with envy, the good one with joy.
Sadness will not kill, but will knock you off your feet.
They do not die with sadness, but dry.
Woe - that years: furrows paving.
The sadness of a person does not decorate.
Sadness does not paint, grief does not bloom.
Years don't age, grief does.
Rust eats (breaks) iron, and sadness eats the heart.
From the sorrows of infirmity, from infirmity death.
Any disease to the heart.
Woe that the arrow strikes.
And without pepper it will reach the heart.
As the rust in the swamp ate the white snow, so the twist of the good fellow crushed.
Moth eats clothes, but sadness is the heart (of a person).
Everything is famously arguable: it will not pass soon.
Woe quickly: you will come true, but not soon. Grief will not survive soon.
A bad one, you won’t live (will not die) soon.
The trouble is not a duda: after playing, you won’t throw.
The trouble is not a duda: you don’t know how to play, but you don’t dare to leave.
Raise your hands to the sky.
Oh, God knows about that, from which the stomach dried up.
Joy straightens, torment twists.
Happiness puffs, trouble hooks.
With sadness, the neck is equal to the shoulders.
Nowhere will they give a place to heat up.
From the abundance of the mouth they speak.
He hung his head on the right side.
You won’t travel through the steep field.
You can't satiate people with a twist.
You can't fill the sea with tears.
We shed hot tears.
And a liquid tear, yes caustic.
Like a worm in a nut, sadness is in the heart.
Troubles and sorrows were downloaded from their feet.
Troubles and sorrows rushed to the post office.
You can’t wash away the grubs from a cold heart.
The winds of the torsion do not open.
To live in grievances is like a lion in the ravines.
Bitter misfortune has no sweet food.
Sadness is visible in clear eyes, grief - in a white face.
Drive with your hand, and wipe your tears with the other.
Eyes on a fist, and tears on a stick (on a tourniquet).
Eyes will fill up, as a tear will break through.
I would be glad not to cry, but the tears themselves flow.
I don’t cry, but a tear runs.
Not a pen writes, not an ink pen - writes a burning tear.
You cry more, you jump less.
Ours cry, and yours do not jump.
Trouble will come - food will not come to mind.
Timelessness will come - you will forget the festivities.
Not before washing, if the pig spilled lye.
To whom, due to illness, our trip is also good (i.e., scolding).
Trouble will come - a tear will penetrate (break through).
Grief will not be silent.
They went, whimpered - and the floors were plugged.
That's why the blind cries because he can't see a thing.
There are tears - there is a conscience.
A feast in heaven when the sinner cries.
Hungry and caring debt Mass (a long week).
Everywhere they jump, but we cry.
About hospitality
We ask for a hut: a red place for a red guest.
An unexpected guest is better than two expected ones.
Uninvited people go to feasts and brothers.
The invited guest is unprofitable. You have to please the invited guest.
Guest for guest - joy for the owner.
God grant a good guest, but with a bad mind (illegible).
A good guest is honored by the owner.
The owner is happy to have a good guest.
No matter where you go, you don't pass by.
I was driving past, but turned in the smoke.
Treat a treat, but captivity is not captivity.
Honor to the guest, if there is a will.
The guest is in the house, and God is in the house.
God on the wall, bread on the table.
Although he is not rich, he is glad to have guests.
Do not be a spare guest, but be glad to him.
What is in the oven, all on the table are swords.
The guest is not a pointer to the owner.
Do not judge in someone else's house!
Whatever they put, then eat, and listen to the owner in the house!
Eat - do not crumble, but eat - do not ask (but do not ask anymore).
Invite to the yard, but don’t let it out of the yard.
Even a spoon is not reserved for an uninvited guest.
The guest is not a bone, you can’t throw it out the door.
Put on the threshold, but in the neck to the gate.
About study and literacy, sense and stupidity
Reading to learn is always (forward) useful.
Who is much more literate, that will not be an abyss.
Without a warehouse in warehouses, to no avail in rumors.
Paper endures, pen writes.
The pen creaks, the paper is silent.
Written with a pen - do not cut down with an ax.
Read, do not fidget, and what is written, do not be angry.
You can't say better than printed.
The Code reads, but does not know the deeds.
Looks at the book, but sees a fig.
Read a little, but a lot (yes, more) understand!
The letter is like chickens have wandered.
The book is not red in writing, it is red in mind.
Fool gone, but go follow yourself!
I didn’t drive by, I didn’t drive with a whip.
He did not go by the way, he drove with his fist: wherever he goes, he will not reach seven miles.
I went to Thomas, but stopped by my godfather.
I went to Kazan, and stopped in Ryazan.
You give him spoons, and he gives you bowls.
One lied, the other did not make out, the third distorted it in its own way.
You are on the steelyard, and he is with a arshin.
You are closer to the point, and he is talking about a white goat.
You are along him, and he is across.
The more you pull, the more it will burst.
I cut off the ends, but left nothing in the middle.
He pulled it with his teeth from the ends, it burst in the middle.
The flea drowned the bathhouse, the louse steamed, hit from the shelf.
A cat sews in a bast basket, a cat crushes crackers on the stove.
I was driving on a summer road, but turned onto a winter road.
I was driving along the road, but to turn it entirely.
There is no sleigh, there is nothing to harness, there is nowhere to go, but let's go.
Let's go with nuts, they'll come with nothing.
The godfather was driving, but it is not known where.
I went to the Crimea for cabbage.
Turn away from evil, but buy a goat!
In winter with a harrow, and in the summer in a cart.
Mountain - water, forest - sail.
He milks hard, but the milk is liquid.
Neither mooing, nor calving.
No beginning, no end, go around the ring.
It doesn't crawl, it doesn't climb, it doesn't get out.
Not out of the box, not in the box.
It does not fit into the box, it does not come out of the box and does not give the box.
One is about Foma, the other is about Yerema.
Do not threaten, Kuzma, the tavern does not tremble.
My side hurts for the ninth year, I don’t know which place.
Standing on a bench, head to the floor.
The peasant was quick-witted - he put a hut on the stove.
To stray from pakhva, from pantalik, from confusion.
Topsy-turvy, out on the tarats.
Fever. Carried. Bit the bit.
It rushes about like a mad cat.
Beats not on business, teaches not on mind.
Cooking went, shaking off the sleeves.
The husband forges, the wife blows, something will happen.
He forges himself, his wife blows, but God knows what will happen.
Hisses and blows, something will happen.
Do not rush to weave, look at the thigh!
Clueless village, so not much in it.
When rye, then measure.
Do not hope for happiness: do not buy a lame horse!
Don't buy a hundred, buy a hundred!
They keep the case and advice.
A wild dog barks at the wind.
Feel free to the dog and lie to the lord.
Mallow jumps behind the church: people can't see it, in honor of God.
The woman jumps back and forth, but things go on as usual.
This is no reason: from the guard to the garrison.
It's not about flogging the guilty one, but about where he is.
They don’t say that they eat a lot, but that they ate the crumb and where they put the crust.
They don’t talk about what they eat a lot, but about where the crumbs (leftovers) go.
They don’t talk about what they ate, but about what they did, what they didn’t eat.
Not about how much goes into the oven, but about where it goes from the oven.
The strength is not in the fact that the Siva mare, but in the fact that you are unlucky.
It's not that the sheep ate the wolf, but the fact is how she ate it.
But it happened, and the goat ate the wolf.
It's too early, but a little came up.
Harnessed early, but went late.
They saddled early, but galloped late.
Sense of the century, but there is no sense.
We grind for a century, but we don’t know how to sprinkle.
They accessed that cities, but they rid themselves of that enemy.
He heaped, suffered, and begged, and left.
Things went smoothly, and he himself is not happy with it.
Things went smoothly: as if one holds, the other does not let.
The case is not rich, but it is done with horns.
Do one thing, and do not spoil the other.
Do one thing and don't run away from another!
We'll lock it with a roll, seal it with a gingerbread.
He walks past the bed to sleep on the couch.
Seven gates, but all in the garden.
You pour snow on your chilly face.
A frozen face and a blizzard in the eyes.
They do not wash with what they dirty.
Fire is not extinguished with oil.
The drowned man does not ask for a drink.
Ask the wind for advice, will there be an answer?
I walked through the forest, but did not see firewood.
I was in Rome, but I didn't see the Pope.
He walks around the hut, but he can't find the door.
Because of the standing forest, you cannot see the lying forest.
Do not measure the road with a needle.
I bought famously for my money (pennies).
Than to break a bump, it is better to go around.
Stupid to teach - only work for yourself.
They don’t carry firewood into the forest, they don’t pour water into the well.
He raised it high, but did not support it from below.
It rained twice once.
About good and evil
God helps the good. Good God to help.
Good to live well. It is good to live in good.
With kindness to everyone in the hunt.
Hurry up for a good deed, and the bad will come in time.
A good deed for a century (for two centuries: this and that).
Do not measle with a good deed.
Good overcomes evil. Do not resist bad against good.
Famously remembered, but the good of the century will not be forgotten.
Good and good in a dream.
There are good people in the world.
Evil does not believe that there are good people.
Not a century to live, but a century to remember.
Good good memory.
A good man will do better than an angry one.
An affectionate word - like a spring day.
To pity guests is not to cry yourself.
You will not be kind to the merciless.
From dashing you will not hear a kind word.
Don't remember badly.
Do not give free rein to the tongue in a feast, in conversation, but to the heart in anger.
He who overcomes his anger is strong.
Master of your anger is master of everything.
God does not give a horn to a vigorous cow.
To live in evil is to walk the world.
Famously to the bottom, and there is only one road.
Than to be angry (scold), it is better to make peace.
You can't break an enemy's spear with your heart.
The heart does not crush - the head does not hurt.
About home and household
Hold on to an old friend, and a new one at home!
Make a barn, and there the cattle!
Your corner - your space.
Own hut - native uterus.
Though the house is thin, but the roof is strong.
God bless your doghouse too!
Being a guest is good, but being at home is better.
The hut is not red with corners, red with pies.
It is a good speech that there is a stove in the hut.
Our upper room with God is not a dispute: it is warm in the yard, and it is warm in ours.
A hut on chicken legs.
Pig wrapped in straw.
Good mansions, but no defense.
Neither stake nor yard, but chiseled ropes.
Golytba, golytba, and the gateway is slatted.
Every house is kept by the owner.
The house is being painted by the owner.
Without a master, a house is an orphan.
Not according to the house of the master, but the house according to the master.
It is not the owner's house that paints, but the owner's house.
What is at home, such is yourself.
Your home is not someone else's: you will not leave it.
Don’t open your mouth at someone else’s loaf, but get up early and start your own (mash)!
And the mouse drags the crust into its mink.
Lunch is not at lunch, as there is no owner (hostess).
Whoever praises the upper room, he praises the janitor.
The house is like a full bowl. The house is a bowl of a bowl.
The hostess in the house is like pancakes (pancakes) in honey.
Woe to him who lives in disorder in the house.
Let's bring the house together so that a lock is not needed.
Cook all day until evening, and there is nothing to eat.
If the hut is crooked, the hostess is bad.
Grazing chickens - you can’t find good.
The peasant lives by cattle.
One with a bipod (with a plow), and seven with a spoon.
I wouldn’t drink, I wouldn’t eat, it would be good to go nowhere.
We just make ends meet (that is, income with expenses).
A big one in the house is like a khan in the Crimea.
The owner of the house is like a bear in the forest (whatever he wants, he turns around).
On its street and the chicken is brave.
On its ashes, the chicken beats (and the rooster does not give anyone a descent).
And the mole in his corner is vigilant.
A great boyar is a pig in a swamp.
Your will is in the cabbage soup (yes, in the bathhouse, and in the wife).
Shchey pot, yes he is big.
Big pot for the whole family.
Pot polnik, everywhere pleaser: in stakes and myalya and in the forest along the pomelia.
The pot is empty (thin, small), but the pot itself is large.
Though not magnificent, but quiet.
Eat bread and salt, and listen to the owner!
Whatever they put, then eat, and listen to the owner of the house!
There is no highway opposite the owner.
It is bad for someone who has nothing in the house to live.
It is bad to live to whom God has sent a bag.
I got up and went, so the patrimony is with me.
No stake, no yard, no suburbs.
Three stakes are driven in and covered by the sky.
No lock, no back door.
Neither what is locked, nor what is locked.
Our yard is covered by the sky, but surrounded by the wind.
There is one ax in seven courtyards.
I go and admire my neighbor's rye (but I don't have my own).
Nice to someone who has a lot of things in the house.
In a good life, the curls themselves curl, in a bad life they split.
On Friendship and Enmity
Each other puts the tower, and the enemy's foe's coffin gets along.
Fell in love with him like a dog with a stick.
Love that dog radish.
Like a cat and a dog (friendly).
Don't give money, don't lose friendship.
The devil himself tied them with a bast.
As if the devil had tied them with a rope.
Eka friendship! You can't cut it with an axe.
Get in touch with a fool - you yourself will be a fool.
The foot horseman is not a friend.
A pacer on the road is not a friend.
A goose is not my brother, a pig is not a sister, a duck is not an aunt, but my own is a motley quail.
A goose is not a friend of a pig.
A goose is not a friend to a goat (not a brother).
The wolf is not a friend to the horse. A bear is not a brother to a cow.
Shoe bast shoes are not a brother (not a friend, not a couple, not a match).
The wolf is not poisoned by the wolf, the priest is not sued by the priest.
We did not agree on the custom, there would be no friendship.
Do not fight with the drunk (do not fight), do not drag on the rich.
Cattle itches side by side, and people apart.
A boot with a boot, a bast shoe with a bast shoe.
Two cats cannot fit in one bag.
More friends means more enemies. Fear a friend like an enemy.
Be friends with a friend, but beware as an enemy.
Friendship lives close to hostility.
A gift is not dear, love is dear.
The guest is not dear, the friendship is dear.
I was with a friend, I drank water sweeter than honey.
For a sweet friend and an earring from an ear.
For a friend, seven miles is not a suburb.
Two sorrows together, the third in half.
For a friend and fasting is allowed.
Our people, let's agree. What's up between friends?
What is - together, what is not - in half.
Birds of a feather flock together.
Pop pop, fool fool know.
On the road, the father is a friend to his son.
Go friend, and if you find - take care.
A friend is known in battle and in trouble.
To know a friend is to eat a pood (sack) of salt together.
An old friend is better than two new ones.
About moderation, greed and envy
The evil one cries from envy, and the good one from joy (from pity).
There is no use or joy in dashing and envy.
In the hands of others, the slice (pie) is great; but when we get it, it will seem small.
In the hands of others, a nail the size of an elbow.
There is nothing to puff your eyes at someone else's pile.
Do not worry about someone else's, take care of your own!
Eyes (eyes) are envious, hands are raked.
Good fish on someone else's dish.
It's good where we're not.
You can’t overeat all the sweets, you can’t stand all the good.
What you don't have, you want.
What you want is what you ask for.
Sweets and saliva flow.
On someone else's good and eyes flare up.
Where there is happiness, there is envy.
Envy was born before us.
They take the envy of other people's belongings.
It is better to live in envy than in pity.
The envious will not spare his two eyes.
The envious pop lives for two centuries.
Do not spread the mustache on someone else's piece!
NUMBER 1.
Proverbs and sayings.
There is safety in numbers.
One for all and all for one.
It is better to see once than to hear 100 times.
Puzzles.
Antoshka stands -
On one leg.
One girlfriend
Got another one in my ear. (Needle and thread)
many hands,
And there is only one leg. (Tree)
Winter and summer
One color. (Spruce)
Where the sun will be
That's where he looks. (Sunflower)
NUMBER 2.
Proverbs and sayings.
Two of a Kind.
Two deaths cannot happen, but one cannot be avoided.
If you chase two hares, you won't catch one.
For one beaten they give two not beaten.
Puzzles.
What is in front of us:
Two shafts behind the ears
In front of the wheel
And the nurse on the nose? (Glasses)
Two braids, two sisters
From sheep's wool thin,
How to walk - so dance,
So that five and five do not freeze. (Mittens)
Patter.
Near the beds - two shovels, near the tub - two buckets.
NUMBER 3.
Proverbs and sayings.
It takes three years to learn to be industrious; to learn to be lazy, it takes only three days.
The promised three years are waiting.
Three inches from the pot.
Puzzles.
triangular board,
And it has three hairs.
One pours, the other drinks,
The third turns green and grows. (Rain, earth, plants).
Tongue Twisters.
Three crows on the gate.
Three crows flew, black, mottled.
NUMBER 4.
Proverbs and sayings.
A horse with four legs, and even he stumbles.
Without four corners, the hut cannot be cut.
Puzzles.
On four legs
They put on their feet.
Before putting on
They began to inflate shoes.
Cats have so many paws
There are so many legs on the chair.
What number am I talking about?
Who guessed my riddle? (Four)
Tongue Twisters.
Four turtles have four baby turtles.
Four little black grimy little imps. Drawn in black ink drawing.
NUMBER 5.
What does the number "5" look like, of course, how not to know
Puzzles.
There is, friends, such a bird,
If it sits on the page
I am very glad
And my whole family is with me. (Five)
In front of you are five brothers,
At home they are all without dresses.
But on the street
Every coat needs. (Gloves and hand)
Tongue Twisters.
Again, five guys - they found five mushrooms near the stump.
Ipat walked across the pond, caught on the pond.
Fell into the Ipat pond, five shovels were missing.
NUMBER 6.
Number 6 - door lock: hook on top, circle below.
Puzzles.
Guess it guys
What is an acrobat number?
If you get behind your head,
Exactly three more will be. (Six)
This word denotes
We hear sticks
And with a soft sign
Write down the name of the number. (Six-six)
Tongue Twisters.
Sasha smartly dries dryers, Catch at Polycarp -
Sasha will dry about six. Three carp, three carp.
And the old women boldly rush
Sushek Sasha to eat.
NUMBER 7.
Proverbs and sayings.
Seven troubles - one answer.
Seven do not wait for one.
Seven times measure cut once.
Puzzles.
The sun ordered: “Stop, the seven-colored bridge is steep!” (Rainbow)
Seven children on the stairs began to play songs. (Notes)
Tongue Twisters.
They sat and whistled seven flutes.
In seven sledges, seven in a sleigh sat themselves.
NUMBER 8.
Proverbs and sayings.
- Autumn - eight changes.
- Spring and autumn - eight weathers a day.
Puzzles.
I'm so sweet, I'm so round, How many signs does autumn have?
I am in two circles. Neither six nor seven, but exactly ...... .. (eight)
How glad I am that I found
Yourself friends like you. (Eight)
Tongue Twisters.
- Eight couplers couple the tanks.
- Antipas grew one linden,
And Philip planted seven linden trees.
How many lindens grew in total?
NUMBER 9.
Proverbs and sayings.
Nine is like six, take a look. Only the tail is not up, but down.
Mystery.
Guess it guys
What kind of figure is an acrobat?
If you stand on your head
Exactly three will be less. (Nine)
Fizkultminutka.
How many bunnies do we have
We'll jump so many times.
How many sticks to the point
We stand on our toes so much.
How many dots will be in the circle
Let's raise our hands so many times.
NUMBER 10.
After nine comes ten. Count all the fingers in order.
Puzzles.
Two sets, two braids
From sheep's wool thin.
How to walk - so put on,
So that five and five do not freeze. (Mittens)
Live in this book
Cunning brothers.
Ten of them, but these brothers
Count everything on everything. (Numbers)
Fizminutka.
One, two, three, four, five!
The hare began to jump.
Jump hare much
He jumped ten times.
Related: folklore kindergarten occupation
Previous articles:
- Occupation in DOW. "Rules of Conduct in Public Places"
- The game is a math lesson with coins. preparatory group
Total comments: 3.
1. Reading the definition. Perception check.
- What is a proverb?
What is a proverb?
How is a proverb different from a proverb?
Proverbs usually consist of two parts:
"If you do it in a hurry - you will make a mockery."
Often these parts rhyme.
Proverbs are easy to remember because they are similar in speech to short poems.
A saying is usually part of a proverb or a set combination of words that can be replaced by another word or expression. For example:
Teeth chatter - freeze.
Freeze the worm - eat.
To work carelessly is to work badly.
2. Preparation for expressive reading proverbs.
When reading between parts of proverbs, a pause (stop) is made, and important words distinguished by voice.
For example:
Red bird with feather, | and man is intellect.
3. Expressive reading of proverbs and analysis of their content.
Target setting
Read the proverbs expressively. Explain their meaning.
4. Work in pairs.
- Find and read proverbs united by one theme:
proverbs about motherland
proverbs about work
proverbs about friendship
proverbs about knowledge
- Name other themes of proverbs. Give examples.
5. A conversation about the meaning of proverbs and sayings in speech.
- Read proverbs about proverbs. What do they say?
"Without corners, a house is not built; without a proverb, speech is not spoken."
"Red speech proverb."
Proverbs and sayings enrich our speech, make it bright and expressive.
Working with riddles
1. Actualization of basic knowledge
You probably know a lot of riddles. Recall some of them.
How would you say what a riddle is?
2. Reading the definition in the textbook.
What are riddles for?
(Riddles test ingenuity, observation, quick wits.)
What are the riddles?
Riddles are descriptions of the features of an object.
Himself scarlet, sugar,
The caftan is green, velvet.
Riddles - contrasts.
Not a king, but in a crown,
Not a rider, but with spurs,
Not a watchman, but wakes everyone up.
Puzzles – questions.
Who has horns longer than a tail?
Riddles - descriptions of the actions of the subject.
Bowing, bowing
When he comes home, he stretches out.
Riddles - comparisons.
Ser, but not a wolf,
Long-eared, but not a hare,
With hooves, but not a horse.
4. Preparation for expressive reading of riddles.
When reading riddles, you need to highlight those words that help you find the answer.
5. Reading and guessing riddles
What words helped you find the answer?
Work with tongue twisters and tongue twisters.
1. Read the sentence slowly at first, and then very quickly.
Cuckoo cuckoo bought a hood.
What is the name of this offer? (This is a tongue twister.)
- What tongue twisters do you know?
2. Reading the definition.
3. Verification of perception.
Why is the tongue twister difficult to pronounce?
(Patters are built on a combination of similar words and sounds that are difficult to pronounce one after another.)
- Tongue twisters are made up for fun. What else can they be used for?
(Patters are used to work out the correct diction.)
4. Preparation for reading tongue twisters.
Read tongue twisters correctly:
a) slowly in syllables;
b) slowly with words;
c) faster
d) even faster
e) very quickly and correctly.
When pronouncing a tongue twister, think about its meaning.
5. Reading tongue twisters.
6. Target setting.
7. Reading the definition in the textbook.
8. Reading tongue twisters.
- We speak a pure tongue, without mistakes, pronouncing every word.
9. - Why are tongue twisters created?
(Clean tongues are needed in order to pronounce all the words correctly and clearly.)
For every person, no matter what country he was born in, no matter what people he belongs to, it is important to know the native word, feel and understand it. After all, it is through words, through native language we learn to understand and love life, the surrounding nature, people. And nothing helps us in this as much as folk art: songs, ditties, proverbs, sayings, jokes, tongue twisters and riddles, signs, fairy tales.
This book contains a unique, incomparable experience of the Russian people in the upbringing of the younger generation.
If you want your children to grow up spiritually developed, respect their people and their country, instill in them a love for oral folk art. And it's better to start doing it from the cradle, from the very early childhood when kids are open to the perception of new information, they listen with pleasure and repeat what adults tell them.
Sing songs and ditties to your child, dance round dances with him, learn simple and complex tongue twisters together, play riddles, explain life events using various folk proverbs that you will find on the pages of this publication.
Thus, you will teach your child to actively perceive the surrounding space, explore it creatively, constantly move and develop, train memory and speech, and quickly find non-standard solutions to complex problems.
It is impossible to deny the educational role inherent in folklore works. Performing any of them together with your children, you instill in them a sense of justice, teach them kindness, love, care, honesty, independence, and form a positive emotional and mental state in them.
You can’t speak all the tongue twisters, you can’t re-speak
tongue twisters
A lilac skirt with a folded back.
I see a hill, there is a sack on it.
Went to the hill, took a sack.
Came back from the hill with a sack.
The cardinals of Carvolan were crowned at the carnival.
The dwarf doctor Karl stole corals from the dwarf stole Clara. And the dwarf king Clara stole the clarinet from the dwarf doctor Karl. If the dwarf physician Karl did not steal corals from the dwarf Clara-stealing, but the dwarf kralya Clara would not steal the clarinet from the dwarf physician Karl.
White sheep beat the drums.
White snow. White chalk.
White sugar is also white.
But the squirrel is not white.
It wasn't even white.
There was a white-winged ram,
He white-winged all the sheep.
The bull is stupid, the bull's lip is stupid.
Bombardier bombarded Brandenburg.
The bombardier bombarded the young ladies with bonbonnieres.
All beavers are kind to their beavers.
Got a bobby of beans.
The baker baked a loaf, a loaf, a bagel early in the morning.
Vakul shod a woman, and Vakula a woman shod her.
Tall Vavila merrily tossed his pitchfork.
The water carrier was carrying water from the tap.
Open, Varvara, the gates, if not the enemy is behind the gates, but the enemy and the enemy from the Varvara gates - a turn.
I'm driving down the road from pothole to pothole. On the right is a pothole, on the left is a pothole - what a pothole road!
Around the courtyard in good health.
Open, Uvar, the gate, there is firewood on the grass by the yard.
The sorcerer did magic in the barn with the Magi.
Where are the mountains in the city of Gagra?
Grandfather Dodon blew a tune,
Grandfather hit Dimka with a pipe.
There is grass in the yard, firewood on the grass, do not cut firewood on the grass of the yard.
There is grass in the yard, firewood on the grass: one firewood, two firewood, three firewood.
Firewood in the yard, firewood behind the yard, firewood under the yard, firewood above the yard, firewood along the yard, firewood in breadth.
She caught burbots, she caught them, she caught burbots, she caught them, but she never caught them.
Buy a kippah, Peak.
The Turk smokes a pipe, the Turk pecks at the grits.
Our river is as wide as the Oka.
Like the Oka, our river is wide.
So, like the Oka, our river is wide.
Near the bell.
I was sitting at the Oka, eating apples.
Mow, spit, while dew.
Dew down - and we go home.
Klava put the bow on the shelf,
She called to herself Nikolka.
Konstantin stated.
The jackdaw sat on the fence,
Rook started a conversation with her.
The galley messenger was burned.
There is a goat with a scythe goat,
There is a goat with a barefoot goat,
There is a goat with a slanting goat,
There is a goat with a barefoot goat.
Thunderstorm is terrible, terrible thunderstorm.
Dove, goose and jackdaw - that's the whole rhyme.
If not profits and not losses.
The ear was not bad, the ear was not bad.
A good ear if the Eye is nearby.
Things are good - try fish soup by the Oka River.
A couple of birds fluttered and fluttered and fluttered out.
Corydalis chickens are good.
Sat down and ate everything.
Near the bell.
Where jelly, there and ate.
The tree has needles.
Christmas tree, Christmas tree, Christmas tree,
Prickly needle.
The woodpecker was sitting on the tree and was chiseling.
If Kolya is around a collie,
That and the collie near Kolya.
Lying, lying - melted, ran away.
Klim threw a bow at Luka.
Malanya chattered milk,
Chatted, chatted and blurted out everything.
On the shallows we caught burbot.
Barely Lena ate, she did not want to eat from laziness.
Alena sat down in a corner, Alyonka had a lot to do.
Needle-needle, you are sharp and sharp.
A cap on a cap, a cap under the cap.
The cap is sewn, but not in a cap style.
A bell is poured out, but not in a bell-like manner.
There are pigeons in the dovecote, and acorns on the oak.
Grandfather Philip got angry -
Sticky glue stuck to it.
Our Polkan from Baikal lapped.
Polkan lapped - Baikal did not grow shallow.
The cubs went to visit the fox.
We ate, ate molts at the spruce.