How to say English letters. Capital English alphabet: features of spelling letters
The very first thing to start learning a language is the English alphabet ( English Alphabet). You don't have to learn it in letter order like you do in school. But to know how to read and write the letters of the English language is simply necessary.
Modern realities are such that we encounter the letters of the English alphabet every day. Even a child can read English words today, but many people do it, as a rule, with errors in pronunciation.
You probably had such a situation when you were on the phone trying to dictate some foreign word or your personal E-mail. And they used "the letter S - like a dollar sign" or "the letter i which is written like a stick with a dot at the top."
Specially created by us, interactive exercises and tables will help you learn how to pronounce the letters of the English alphabet correctly and speed up your learning several times if you devote only a few minutes a day to them, and all this is completely free.
Vowels and consonants
The English alphabet includes 6 vowels and 20 consonants. Vowels are marked in red and consonants in green. There are 26 letters in the English alphabet.
Alphabet setting
You can only select the letters you want to learn
Customize all lettersAlphabet with transcription and pronunciation
Exercise #1Below is an interactive table of the English alphabet with transcription and translation into Russian. In the table, you can hide the necessary columns, and after clicking on the rows, they will reappear.
You can also see printed and written version English alphabet and see how English letters are spelled correctly.
In order to hear the correct pronunciation of the letter of the alphabet you need, just click on it and listen to the audio pronunciation
This method of learning will help you memorize the letters of the English alphabet faster, but it is worth noting that the translation of pronunciation into Russian is only conditional.
Writing English letters
Aa printed
Aa uppercase
Hide columns for study
Letters of the alphabet Transcription Pronunciation
№ | letters of the alphabet | English transcription | Russian pronunciation |
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When you start learning English, the first thing you encounter is the English alphabet (english alphabet [ˈalfəbɛt]). Writing English letters is not something completely new even at the very initial stage of learning, because any modern man daily encounters English letters on the keyboard of a computer and phone. Yes, and English words are found at every step: in advertising, on the labels of various goods, in shop windows.
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But while the letters seem familiar, pronouncing them correctly in English is sometimes difficult, even for those who speak English tolerably well. Everyone is familiar with the situation when you need to spell an English word - for example, to dictate an email address or a website name. This is where the wonderful names begin: i - “like a stick with a dot”, s - “like a dollar”, q - “where is the Russian th”.
English alphabet with Russian pronunciation, transcription and voice acting
The English alphabet with Russian pronunciation is only for the very beginners. In the future, when you get acquainted with the rules of reading English and learn new words, you will need to study transcription. It is used in all dictionaries, and if you know it, it will once and for all remove the problem for you. correct pronunciation new words. We advise at this stage to compare the transcription icons in square brackets with the Russian equivalent. Perhaps, in these short examples, you will remember some of the ratios of English and Russian sounds.
Below is a table showing the English alphabet with transcription and Russian pronunciation. Notice how the uppercase and lowercase letters look.
← Move the table to the left to view it in full
Letter |
Listen |
Transcription |
Russian pronunciation |
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Below, you can listen to all the letters of the English alphabet at once:
Alphabet Trainer
Choose the letter that matches its pronunciation.
English alphabet cards
Very effective cards of the English alphabet in its study. Bright and large letters will be easier to remember. See for yourself:
Such cards can be made independently, for example, according to the above sample. Next, print, cut out the letters and arrange them in the correct sequence.
For children, on the cards of the English alphabet, you can depict animals in addition to the letters in order to immediately memorize new words, and the learning process was not boring.
Features of some letters of the English alphabet.
In the English alphabet 26 letters: 20 consonants and 6 vowels.
The vowels are A, E, I, O, U, Y.
There are a few letters in the English language that we want to pay special attention to because they have certain features that need to be taken into account when learning the alphabet.
- The letter Y in English can be read as a vowel and as a consonant. For example, in the word “yes” it is a consonant sound [j] (th), and in the word “many” it is a vowel sound [i] (and).
- Consonants in words, as a rule, convey only one sound. The letter X is an exception. It is transmitted immediately by two sounds - [ ks ] (ks).
- The letter Z in the alphabet is read differently in the British and American versions (as you probably already noticed in the table). The British version is (zed), the American version is (zi).
- The pronunciation of the letter R is also different. British version - (a), American version - (ar).
To make sure you pronounce correctly English letters, we recommend not only to look at them and read (using transcription or the Russian version), but also to listen. To do this, we advise you to find and listen to ABC-song. This song is usually used when teaching children the alphabet, but it can also be useful for adults. ABC-song is very popular in teaching, it exists in various variations. If you sing it with the announcer several times, you can not only check the correct pronunciation of the letters, but also easily remember the alphabet along with the melody.
Listen to a song about the English alphabet:
A few words about spelling
So, we learned the alphabet of the English language. We know how English letters are pronounced individually. But turning to the rules of reading, you will immediately see that many letters in different combinations are read in a completely different way. A reasonable question arises - as the cat Matroskin would say - what is the use of memorizing the alphabet? In fact, there are practical benefits.
The point here is not the ability to tell the alphabet from beginning to end, but the ability to easily spell any English word. This skill is necessary when you need to write down English names under dictation. If you need English for work, this skill can be very useful, since English names, even if they sound the same, can be spelled in several ways. For example, Ashley or Ashlee, Mila and Milla, not to mention surnames. Therefore, for the British and Americans themselves, it is considered absolutely natural to ask to spell the name if you need to write it down (spell it) - hence the word spelling, which you can see in various tutorials.
Online exercises to consolidate the alphabet
Choose the letter that goes
Write the letter that starts the word.
Write the letter that ends the word.
Decipher the code and write down the secret message in letters. The number corresponds to the order of the letter in the alphabet.
You can apply the knowledge gained in practice with the help of. With the help of unique exercises, even at the most elementary level, you can master not only reading, but also writing English words, as well as learn the basic grammar rules and continue learning further.
The study of any language begins with the development of letters, sounds and pronunciation features. Without this, learning to read and write becomes impossible.
The modern English alphabet consists of 26 letters: 6 vowels and 20 consonants.
If you are an adult, then memorizing the alphabet will not be as difficult for you as it is for a child. If you are working with a child, start learning the alphabet from the sounds that each letter gives, and only then enter the sound designation - the letter!
Learn the vowels. There are only 6 of them, so this task will not be difficult.
Letter |
English transcription | Russian transcription | Sound
(English transcription) |
Sound (Russian transcription) |
[hey] | [æ] | [e] | ||
ee | [and:] (long) | , [e] | ||
[ah] | , [i] | [ah], [and] | ||
Oh | [əu] | [OU] | [o] | |
[yu:] (long) | , [ʌ] | [yu], [a] | ||
Yy | [wow] | , [i] |
AT English transcription sign [:] - colon, denotes the longitude of the sound, i.e. you have to pronounce it long.
Consonants are easier to remember when broken down into logical groups:
Consonants similar in appearance and pronunciation to Russian letters:
Letter |
English transcription | Russian transcription | Sound
(English transcription) |
Sound (Russian transcription) |
[si:] | [k], [s] | [k], [s] | ||
Kk | [kay] | [k] | ||
[uh] | [m] | |||
[ty:] | [t] |
Consonants that look like Russian, but are pronounced or spelled differently:
Letter |
English transcription | Russian transcription | Sound
(English transcription) |
Sound (Russian transcription) |
[bi:] | [b] | [b] | ||
Dd | [di:] | [d] | ||
[el] | [l] | [l] | ||
Nn | [en] | [en] | [n] | |
[pi:] | [p] | [P] | ||
Ss | [es] | [s] | ||
xx | [the ex] |
Consonants that are not in Russian:
Letter |
English transcription | Russian transcription | Sound
(English transcription) |
Sound (Russian transcription) |
[ef] | [f] | [f] | ||
gg | [ji] | , [g] | ||
[h] | [h] | [X] | ||
jj | [jay] | |||
[cue] | [kv] | |||
Rr | [ɑː] | [a:] | [r], [ɑ : ] | |
[in and] | [v] | [in] | ||
www | [‘dʌblju:] | [double] | [w] | |
[zed] | [z] |
It is better to learn the English alphabet in blocks, writing and naming each letter as much as you need. So you simultaneously use three types of memory: auditory, visual and motor (motor). After memorizing the letters, you can perform exercises to consolidate the material covered and self-test.
Exercises
Write the letters on the piece of paper from memory, saying each letter aloud. If you don't remember the name or have difficulty "reproducing" the next letter, you can use the hint. Select the "difficult" letter for yourself, and continue working on the exercise. After writing the entire English alphabet, write out separately all the underlined letters in one row. Repeat them. Write a few more rows of these letters randomly, calling them out loud. If you are sure that the "difficult" letters no longer cause difficulties, do the exercises again.
Write the letters of the alphabet (26) on small squares. Lay the squares face down. Take each square in turn, calling the letter out loud. Set aside the letters you have named incorrectly or the letters you have forgotten. After working on all the squares, take all the letters set aside and do the same exercise with only these letters. Repeat the exercise several times, postponing only those letters that are not remembered.
Ask someone to point to a letter in the text, and you name it. Or ask to name any letter, and you will name its neighbors, etc.
The memorization work can be built as follows:
Learn the material and set aside.
Repeat in 15 minutes.
Repeat again in an hour.
Repeat the next day.
Repeat in a week.
In this case, the memorized material will be deposited in memory forever!
English alphabet games
If it is possible to attract 2-3 people, then you can diversify the study of the alphabet with games:
"Spell the word"
Any English text. Players take turns saying the letters in order, starting with the first word in the text. The one who called incorrectly is out of the game. The last one left in the game wins.
"What is missing?"
The facilitator chooses from 26 cards with five to ten letters, depending on the age of the participants. Players memorize letters. After everyone has turned away, the leader removes one or two letters. Players must remember which letters are missing.
"Who quickly?"
Each player is dealt the same number of cards. The task of the players is to quickly arrange the cards in alphabetical order.
"Find a couple"
Players are given cards with capital letters. FROM reverse side Each card has a lowercase letter. The task of each player is to remember and write down a lowercase letter in 3 minutes. The one with the most letters wins.
"Continue"
One of the players begins to speak the alphabet from the beginning, the leader stops at any letter. Players must continue as quickly as possible from where the previous player was left off.
"Remember Five"
Each player is given a letter face down. On command, the players turn over the card. Players need to write the next 5 letters of the alphabet as quickly as possible. The one who completed the task raises his hand.
Songs
Songs are a great way to memorize the letters of the alphabet. The melody for them can be found on the Internet.
Lyrics
ABCDEFG HIJKLMNOP QRST UVW QRST UVW XYZ
Oh well you see
Now I know the ABC!
There is another version of this song, the last two lines of which are as follows:
Now I know the ABC
Next time won't you sing with me!
Currently in textbooks English language two variants of the pronunciation of the letter Rr are given: [ɑː] and [ɑːr] In the second version, the second sound is an overtone, that is, it is not pronounced in its pure form, but muffled. Both options are correct.
In English transcription, you can find several ways to write the same sound. This is due to a gradual change in the spelling of certain sounds, more often in order to simplify, for example: [ɛ] - [e] Both sounds are pronounced [e] with an overtone [e].
Further actions
After learning the English alphabet, it is advisable to learn the sounds that each letter can convey. In English, one letter can convey several sounds, depending on the type of syllable and combination with other letters (see tables).
Then you should move on to mastering the rules of reading (from simple to complex) and practice reading individual words and then texts. Feel free to read texts from textbooks elementary school, because they are designed in such a way as to illustrate the basic rules of reading on a specific vocabulary.
From the first days of school, children are taught the alphabet and explained from scratch that words consist of letters, and phrases, phrases and sentences are built from words. Without knowledge of letters - nothing to read, nothing to write. But the alphabet is needed not only for children, but it is also useful for adults to take up the alphabet and learn it. The English alphabet consists of 26 letters
- Well, of course, to learn to read English words
- Knowing the alphabetical order is easy to look up words in the dictionary
- Pronounce abbreviations, try to pronounce correctly without knowing the letters (NUL and VOID, UNESCO, ASAP)
- And for such a thing as spelling - spelling a word. Because English words are not always spelled the way they are pronounced.
Even these 4 arguments are enough to pick up the alphabet.
It is difficult to imagine a case or situation where words from the alphabet would not be used. Even on our cell phones, the phone book is alphabetized. And if you remember school years, then the list of students in the journal is compiled according to the same principle
The ABC is an order, a system that saves a lot of time. And this is very important for our 21st century - the century information technologies. I am sure that the following tutorials for beginners will help you and bring benefits and pleasure. Why do we need the English alphabet?
English alphabet
The English alphabet is based on the Latin alphabet. In the Russian alphabet, as you already know, there are 33 letters, in the English alphabet there are seven letters less - that is, only 26.
20 consonants: B, C, D, F, G, H, J, K, L, M, N, P, Q, R, S, T, V, W, X, Z 6 vowels: A, E , I, O, U, Y It is worth noting that the letter W (and in the British pronunciation and R) is itself a consonant, but is mainly used as part of diagrams, that is, two-digit letters denoting vowel sounds. The letter Y can represent both a vowel and a consonant.
There are 5 digrams in English:
- sh = [ʃ], "shine" [ʃaɪn]
- ch = , "China" [ˈtʃaɪnə]
- zh = [ʒ], "Zhukov" [ˈʒukov]
- th = [ð] or [θ], "the" [ðiː, ðə], "think" [θɪŋk]
- kh = [x], "Kharkov" [ˈxarkov]
The most commonly used word in English is the article the. The most commonly used letters are T and E, and the letters Q and Z are considered the rarest. By the way, the pronunciation of the letter Z is also different in the American and British versions. An American would say "zi" and a British would say "zed".
Introduction to letters and pronunciation
Next to each letter of the English alphabet, its correct pronunciation is indicated. There are certain differences in the phonetics of American English and British English. For example, in some words in the American way, the letter "u" in front of th, d, t or n is pronounced /u:/, while the British pronounce it as /ju:/.
Letter | English transcription | Russian transcription |
And this is what the capital letters look like: There is uncertainty about how this or that name is spelled correctly, and therefore the alphabet must be learned by heart in order to clarify. For example, Maria (Maria) [ɑ:].
Names, exactly like the names of continents, countries, cities, villages and streets are capitalized.
A few English words with translation and transcription
If you want to learn English from scratch, then you should start with the simplest words, that is, with prepositions, pronouns, numerals and question words. These words are often found in both written and spoken English.
- And [ənd] and
- at [æt] about
- be is, be
- do do
- from
A few English words for beginners with translation and transcription One of the most important tips for beginners in learning is to try to learn individual words at first, and only then move on to phrases. This method is much more efficient and faster. You should also pay due attention to transcription - correct pronunciation.
And if you want to learn several languages, then an excellent language pair would be English and French. Since both languages belong to the same Romance group and contain many words with the same root and similar in meaning. The letters of the alphabet also overlap significantly, which allows you to quickly master the french alphabet. The rules for combining letters and pronunciation are less similar, which makes the learning process even more interesting and memorable. Therefore, if time and opportunity permits, you can always combine training different languages. The main thing is that they are consonant and from the same group.
All tables for beginners from this lesson, you can download, print and repeat in free time anywhere - at home, in the subway, in transport ...
Songs for children English alphabetKnowledge these days foreign languages is a guarantor additional features and success in life. Knowledge of the English language is in some way a necessity. It is used everywhere, which means that it makes it possible to understand and be understood in any corner of the world. No wonder that great amount parents strive to teach their child exactly the English language. And any training, as you know, begins with the basics. That is why today we will consider the English alphabet for children, we will analyze its features and ways of memorizing.
But first, let's focus on the issue of age. Often, moms and dads may have doubts about whether it is possible to start teaching English from the first years of a child's life. The answer is simple: it is necessary! The fact is that during the first years of a person's life, his brain goes through the first stage of development. This stage is characterized by the fact that many more neurons appear in the brain than it can use. So, the children's brain is preparing to master the world. However, in the future, excess neuronal cells that were not used disappear. Therefore, if you take advantage of the moment and start learning as early as possible, the process on a purely physiological level for babies will go easier and faster.
In addition, children, as a rule, do not have any stereotypes, and therefore they relate to languages and learning them is easier. Plus they have more time and fewer excuses than adults. It is worth noting that this does not mean at all that the child needs to be stuffed with a large amount of information at once, nor does it mean that it is not even worth starting training at a different age. From the age of 3 or 5, 15, 30, 60 or 80 - you can start learning a language absolutely from any age. Therefore, if you once also intended to learn English, you can start learning the language with your child.
English alphabet for children: composition
The English alphabet [ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ ˈalfəbɛt] or the English alphabet consists of 26 letters, of which 5 are and 21 are consonants. English letters are practically not similar to Russian ones, they differ both in their appearance and pronunciation. Therefore, it is very important that the English alphabet with transcription and Russian pronunciation be used when teaching children in order to avoid mistakes in their subsequent use. Having studied background information, it's time to start the English alphabet itself.
Letters of the English alphabet with pronunciation and examples for beginners | |||||
№ | Letter | Name | Transcription | Pronunciation | Examples |
1. | A a | a | hey | apple [ˈap(ə)l] (epl) - apple; ant (ant) - ant |
|
2 | Bb | bee | bi | brother [ˈbrʌðə] (breze) - brother; bear (bea) - bear |
|
3 | c c | cee | si | computer (computer) - computer; cow (kau) - cow |
|
4 | D d | dee | di | desk (desk) - desk; dog (dog) - dog |
|
5 | e e | e | and | elephant [ˈɛlɪf(ə)nt] (elephant) - elephant; earth [əːθ] (ёс) - earth |
|
6 | F f | ef | ef | father [ˈfɑːðə] (faze) - father; flower [ˈflaʊə] (flave) - flower |
|
7 | G g | Gee | ji | goat [ɡəʊt] (goat) - goat; garden [ˈɡɑːd(ə)n] (gaden) - garden |
|
8 | H h | aitch | h | house (house) - house; horse (hows) - horse |
|
9 | I i | i | ah | ice cream [ʌɪs kriːm] (ice cream) - ice cream image [ˈɪmɪdʒ] (image) - picture |
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10 | J j | Jay | jay | jam (jam) - jam; juice (juice) - juice |
|
11 | K k | kay | kay | key (ki) - key; kindness [ˈkʌɪn(d)nəs] (kindness) - kindness |
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12 | l l | el | love (love) - love; lion [ˈlʌɪən] (layen) - lion |
||
13 | M m | em | Em | mother [ˈmʌðə] (maze) - mother; monkey [ˈmʌŋki] (monkey) - monkey |
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14 | N n | en | [ɛn] | en | nose (nose) - nose; name (name) - name |
15 | O o | o | [əʊ] | OU | orange [ˈɒrɪn(d)ʒ] (orange) - orange / orange; oxygen [ˈɒksɪdʒ(ə)n] (oxygen) - oxygen |
16 | Pp | pee | pi | pig (pig) - pig; potato (pateytou) - potatoes |
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17 | Q q | cue | cue | queen (queen) - queen; queue (kyu) - queue |
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18 | R r | ar | [ɑː, ar] | a, ar | river [ˈrɪvə] (rive) - river; rainbow [ˈreɪnbəʊ] (rainbow) - rainbow |
19 | S s | ess | es | [ˈsɪstə] (siste) - sister; sun (san) - the sun |
|
20 | T t | tee | ti | teacher [ˈtiːtʃə] (tiche) - teacher; tree (three) - tree |
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21 | U u | u | Yu | umbrella [ʌmˈbrɛlə] (ambrela) - an umbrella; uncle [ˈʌŋk(ə)l] (uncle) - uncle |
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22 | Vv | vee | in and | vase (vase) - vase; violin (waylin) - violin |
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23 | W w | double-u | [‘dʌbljuː] | double | wolf (wolf) - wolf; world (world) - world |
24 | X x | ex | the ex | xerox [ˈzɪərɒks] (ziroks) - xerox; x-ray [ˈɛksreɪ] (eksrey) - x-ray |
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25 | Y y | wy | wye | you (yu) - you / you; yoghurt [ˈjəʊɡət] (yogut) - yogurt |
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26 | Zz | zed | zed | zebra [ˈziːbrə] (zebra) - zebra; zip (zip) - lightning |
Pronunciation of English letters
- A = (a-n-d, a-f-t-e-r, a-p-p-l-e)
- B = (b-a-n-a-n-a, b-a-t-h-r-o-o-m, b-o-y)
- C = (c-a-r, c-o-a-t, c-o-l-o-u-r)
- D = (d-o-g, d-r-e-a-m, d-o-l-l-a-r)
- E = (e-l-e-p-h-a-n-t, e-y-e, e-x-t-r-e-m-e)
- F = [ɛf] (f-i-n-g-e-r, f-o-u-r, f-i-r-e)
- G = (g-i-r-a-f-f-e, g-i-r-l, g-r-e-e-n)
- H = (h-o-t-e-l, h-a-p-p-y, h-o-l-i-d-a-y)
- I = (i-m-a-g-e, i-s-l-a-n-d, I-n-d-i-a-n-a)
- J = (j-u-n-g-l-e, j-o-l-l-y, J-o-s-e-p-h-i-n-e)
- K = (k-a-n-g-a-r-o-o, k-o-a-l-a, k-a-r-a-t-e)
- L = [ɛl] (l-o-w, l-e-v-e-l, l-i-o-n)
- M = [ɛm] (m-o-t-h-e-r, m-o-m-e-n-t, m-e-s-s)
- N = [ɛn] (n-o, n-i-g-h-t, n-o-o-n)
- O = (o-l-d, o-b-j-e-c-t, o-a-t)
- P = (p-e-n-g-u-i-n-e, p-i-a-n-o, p-a-c-k-e-t)
- Q = (q-u-i-e-t, Q-u-e-e-n, q-u-o-t-e)
- R = [ɑr] (r-e-d, r-i-g-h-t, r-a-b-b-i-t)
- S = [ɛs] (s-t-r-o-n-g, s-e-v-e-n, s-i-l-v-e-r)
- T = (t-e-a, t-h-o-u-s-a-n-d, t-w-o)
- U = (u-s-e, u-n-f-a-i-r, u-n-d-e-r)
- V = (v-a-c-a-t-i-o-n, v-e-r-y, v-a-m-p-i-r-e)
- W = [ˈdʌbəl juː] say: double-ju (w-e-s-t, w-o-r-m, w-h-i-t-e)
- X = [ɛks] (X-r-a-y, x-y-l-o-p-h-o-n-e, X-m-a-s)
- Y = (y-a-r-d, y-e-l-l-o-w, y-e-a-h)
- Z = in British English, in American English (z-e-r-o, z-e-b-r-a, z-i-l-l-i-o-n)
In addition to these letters, in English there are digraphs or signs that consist of two letters. There are 5 in total:
Digraphs | |||
Digraph | Transcription | Pronunciation | Examples |
ch | , sometimes as [k] | h or k | chocolate [ˈtʃɒk(ə)lət] (choclet) - chocolate; echo [ˈɛkəʊ] (ekou) - echo |
sh | [ʃ] | w | shine [ʃʌɪn] (shine) - shine |
th | [ð] or [θ] | h (for pronunciation, the tongue must be located between the teeth) |
the article the [ðə]; noun thought [θɔːt] (hot) |
kh | [x] | X | surnames: Akhmatova (Akhmatova), Okhlobystin (Okhlobystin) |
zh | [ʒ] | and | surnames: Zhulin (Zhulin), Zhirinovsky (Zhirinovsky) |
Explain to the child that English letters have their own sounds, which sometimes can change with different combinations of letters. Pay attention to letters such as g and j, e and i, a and r, since the pronunciation of these letters is often confused with each other. Try to explain everything in simple words so that the child understands what he is being taught and does not close his eyes with the thought: “Why do I need these English letters?”
It is probably better to refrain from explaining the digraphs, which in the future may lead to descriptions of the people indicated in the examples, at the initial stage. Just be aware of their existence and when studying a word in English containing a digraph, tell the child how this or that combination of letters is read.
How to learn the English alphabet for children
Of course, you won’t be able to get by with an ordinary table from above when working with children, and therefore we offer several options on how to help your child learn the English alphabet faster.
First and foremost, create a pleasant environment for learning. If your child will whimper, deny and get distracted by other things, you will not get the result as such. It is important not to force, but to be able to interest the child. Therefore, your English lessons should not be like training, they should be like a game. If the English alphabet is presented in a fun and interesting way, the child will remember the information many times faster and will be interested in further mastering the language. How can you conduct a fun lesson in a playful way?
English alphabet in pictures
We are all different from each other and perceive information in different ways. Your child may remember information better with visual memory. If so, then let him learn the English alphabet with pictures. It can be just brightly drawn cards with letters or cards in which, in addition to letters, there are any images. It is not necessary to buy such cards with the English alphabet, you can make them yourself or even involve your child in this process.
English alphabet
How does learning the Russian alphabet usually begin? That's right, from the alphabet. So why not apply the same method to English? There are a lot of English primers for preschoolers on the book markets now. You just have to check that each drawing matches the content of the page and buy the book that you like best.
Songs
If your child does not like books or does not perceive visual information at all, you can try turning to sound memory to learn English. And just don’t say that you have never heard a song with the English alphabet. Perhaps it is even more popular than the anthem of the UK itself. Sing it yourself or turn on the recording on an electronic device. In addition to the standard version, you can also look for other versions of songs with English letters. There are plenty of them on the Internet.
You can also play associations. For example, learn the English alphabet with animals. Associate words on the topic "animals" to the letters. These animals should begin with the letter that you want to explain to the child. Then play the sounds that these animals make and let your child guess who you thought of for him. Animals are usually remembered by a child much faster, so this exercise can be used from the moment the child begins to repeat after you and pronounce his first words.
Items
The English alphabet for the smallest can be presented with the help of various things. Show some object to the baby and name it in English. In the future, this will greatly simplify his understanding of the letters, since he will already have an idea about how they are pronounced.
At an older age, you can also use stickers. On them you need to write words denoting objects that are in your house and, in fact, stick them in their places. Constantly noticing a word, the child will involuntarily associate it with the object to which the sticker is attached.
Educational cartoon
Another way to visually learn is to watch cartoons. The alphabet in pictures for children may not seem very interesting, because there is no movement in it, there are no characters. But cartoons, perhaps, will attract the attention of any child. At the moment, there are a huge number of educational cartoons in which main theme is English for kids. Usually in such cartoons in an entertaining way they present initial themes English, including the alphabet. They are available in both Russian and English. Which one to choose is up to you. But if your child does not yet speak Russian, then he can put cartoons exclusively in English, while for older children, Russian cartoons about English will be more understandable at first.
Subsequently, the child can include some ordinary cartoons or the same films about superheroes. First, in this case, those cartoons and films may come up, the phrases from which your children know by heart. Accordingly, by giving them the English version, you can be sure that they follow the plot and understand everything that happens on the screen.
Computer game
Not all parents agree with this method, but it is still worth mentioning. If you want to diversify your child's learning and add more interactivity to them, you can use electronic gadgets. On the Internet you can find a huge number of games that help solve the problem of how to learn English. This method, probably, can replace the first 3 at once, because in these games there can be cards with the English alphabet, and "speaking alphabet" and animals with their own sounds, and funny songs. There is also a simulator game in which the child needs for a while, for example, to determine the order of letters or choose one letter from two. Children will undoubtedly like such exercises and will help them with their study, because the word “game” in a child is in no way associated with something tedious and dreary.
Checking what you have learned
Learned letters and words tend to be forgotten. To prevent this, periodically return to the topic of the alphabet. Listen as your child says, pay attention to those moments when he chooses a letter at random rather than actually remembering its pronunciation or spelling. Do not swear if the child has forgotten something. When a person learns a large amount of information at once, this happens.
Nanny
There is, of course, another way of learning. Probably one of the most effective ways, which was also used by the families of Pushkin, Lermontov, Griboyedov and other famous Russian people. If you do not want or do not have the opportunity to move to an English-speaking country, but you want your child to talk to a native speaker on a daily basis, a nanny or a teacher who will communicate more than teach your child at a desk is the most faithful assistants. When a person is not understood in one language, he has no choice but to learn the language of the interlocutor. In children, this process happens by itself without any effort spent. They will not confuse which person to speak which language with, and will switch from one language to another instantly. A native speaker will save you the trouble of learning English with your child and save you time, but unfortunately not money, so be smart about this option.
It is also worth noting that you do not need to think about how to quickly learn a language or teach it to someone. Even the same English alphabet in 30 seconds, you will agree, you will not learn. Yes, even one letter can sometimes not be mastered in 30 seconds. Therefore, we teach or study English gradually, stop at each letter, learn its pronunciation.
We hope that the question of how to remember the English alphabet for children has become less urgent for you. A game, a song, cartoons, interactivity and simple patience - this is what English for children consists of. As you can see, there is nothing complicated about this, and therefore you should not wait for the first grade, start teaching your children right now.