Summer rain about what the work of Mikes. Poem "summer rain" Maikov Apollon Nikolaevich
Apollon Nikolaevich Maikov (1821 - 1897)
The poems of the famous poet of the second half of the 19th century, Apollon Nikolayevich Maikov, are filled with a life-affirming mood. Already at the beginning of his work, he received an insightful description of V.G. Belinsky. The critic saw in the poet "Hellenic contemplation". According to Belinsky, Maikov "looked at life through the eyes of a Greek." The poet decided to combine his idyllic ideas about the life of the ancient Greeks with the reproduction of Russian life.
Landscape in the poem "Summer Rain"
The nature of Russia appears through the aesthetics of ancient times assimilated by the poet. Everything real in Maikov's poems is harmonious and full of beauty. Thanks to these properties, a number of poems of the poet became the property of children's reading and schools. Such is the poem "Summer Rain", written in 1856 and is considered one of the most beloved poems of children. Here is a short summer scene during the rain:
"Gold, gold is falling from the sky!" -
Children scream and run after the rain...
Come on, children, we will collect it,
Only we will collect golden grain
In full barns of fragrant bread!
Heavenly gold will become "golden grain", barns will be filled with "scented bread". The joyful feeling of being and the reproduction of wondrous transformations in nature impart wholeness and harmony to the poems. The main advantage of this poem lies in the naturalness of intonation, in the re-creation of the familiar, inexplicably charming landscape. Maikov showed the usual scene of rural life during the rain.
Children seem to enjoy this rain. Rain is "Gold, gold is falling from the sky!". Children run after him - "Children scream and run after the rain ...".
Maikov himself enters into a special relationship with nature - he becomes, as it were, a part of it, dissolves in the mysterious rustles of her life, takes in her secrets. Maikov taught all his "students" brevity, an unmistakable choice of details, correct, precisely guessed "brush strokes". Even in the poem "Autumn" you can see the whole picture of the life of children in the summer rain. This poem is easy to read by both adults and children. They perceive it differently.
Since Maikov loved rural nature more than urban nature, most of his works are devoted to rural nature. Then he will advise I.S. Nikitin should not move to Petersburg.
Landscape in the poem "Lullaby"
The poet's attraction to idyll and aestheticized paintings was expressed in the fact that he carried out a free translation of several modern Greek songs. According to Maykov himself, he sought to convey "the poetry of these songs, opening bright archipelagic horizons, striking in the beauty of the ancient Greek anthology, representing a wonderful mixture of ancient pagan and Christian elements, between which the Slavic element often makes itself felt" Maikov A.N. Ruddy sail, poems - Moscow "Children's Literature", 1982. - p.13. These are famous poems Maikov "The Swallow Rushed" (1858) and "Lullaby". "Lullaby" was written in 1858. The author's real ideas about Russian nature are inseparable here from his idyllic views. In this poem, we will not find social motives that mark, for example, Pleshcheev's work. In "Lullaby" the world of the child is revealed in love story about a serene childhood.
Sleep, my child, sleep!
Sweet dream mani to yourself:
I took you as a babysitter
Wind, sun and eagle.
A mother sings this song to her child to make him fall asleep. He says that “The eagle flew home”, “The sun hid under water”, “The wind ... rushes to his mother”. And the mother has a small dialogue with the wind. Probably, any mother sang this lullaby to her child in childhood, and now the children themselves read this poem with pleasure. It is filled only with kindness and love for children. Here nature is combined in relation to the child. She complements this wonderful children's World. The mother asks the wind where he disappeared, and he answers:
I protected the child
Rocked the cradle!
The child will sleep in a gentle and sweet dream, because the mother and the “wind” are nearby.
This poem satisfied teachers with only one, but very valuable quality: nature, recreated by the poet, is full of harmony and that integrity that strengthens the child in a healthy relationship to the world.
"Gold, gold is falling from the sky!" —
Children scream and run after the rain...
- Come on, children, we will collect it,
Only we will collect golden grain
In full barns of fragrant bread!
More poems:
- Your non-Russian city is still unfamiliar to me - Maple in fine rain, Your narrow lane, In cold rain Too bright headlights, Homeless couples In your lane, On steep sidewalks Endless climb ....
- Fun. At ease. And young. We all give birth to the New World. Pure gold falls from the sun in harvest. We're ringing. We triumph. Careless. As if children are great children, Whose hearts are humane, And whose eyes are in the spring ...
- What, God, poverty! There are burdocks and ravines all around... There is a herd of lean cattle, There are people, hungry and naked... Around the hut, smoked villages Smoke; they sit in them without bread ... And over everyone hangs ...
- Phoebus was at odds with Boreas; The sea was raining down on the land. Trouble, When the big gentlemen get angry! The rain is very heavy, and often drowns the fields. It is known that in the rain no one without need ...
- It is still light in front of the window, The sun shines through the breaks in the clouds, And the sparrow with its wing, Bathing in the sand, trembles. And from the sky to the earth, The veil moves, swaying, And as if in golden...
- Near a sky of light chintz, At clouds not too high, how can light rains not ask for sunflowers in distant regions? Donbass is clear for a moment - Until Yasinovataya itself, all the towers, everything ...
- For the seventh day, the rain does not stop. And there is no one to stop him. Increasingly, a gloomy thought flickers, That the whole village can be flooded. Stacks are floating. Spinning, rushing boards. And sank slowly to the bottom
- In the yellow twilight, in the rustling alleys Leaves turn yellow, turn white, redden ... Foxes, like a motley discord - Each one asks for a unique one. And touching the non-flying leaves, Yellow slips away into the yellow mist. Lemon leaves...
- It was a quiet evening, the evening of a ball, There was a summer ball between the dark lindens, Where the river formed Its most convex bend, Where the leaning willows Closely approached it right up, Where it seemed to us ...
- Still, ambiguous dry land, You remember the foam's decline And the voice of Peter: "This Venusha Let him be called Summer garden". The half-day captives of musikia are truly alien to you: No wonder the songs are not like that Water sings around you, ...
- The summer garden shines through, as the air, capacious, has accumulated statues and people. Fresh swans are served here on a pond with a green border. Without a face, but with something long-eyed, as if she had first appeared in the world, in ...
- The rain is pouring over the birches, over the willows, It crushes the flowers in the meadow. My grief has become silent, I can't talk about it. My desires are incomprehensible to me, - As soon as I get closer to the goal - and ...
- Admiring the freedom of life, Now dancing at the boundary, Now bathing in rye with a wild song. Bathes, kisses With flowers and grass, Now he whistles, then he worries Above the expanse of the field. Or a storm...
- I am not your summer guest, I dream of storm and bad weather all the time, I descend to you from my inhabited steep, Only when migratory birds whistle above you, Autumn clouds smoke, You ...
- To A. A. Korinfsky In the village, as soon as evening dawns, The youth plays, intertwining in a round dance, The harmonica sounds, and the song is heard So sad that it takes the heart. But sadness became akin to peasant ...
"Gold, gold is falling from the sky!" —
Children scream and run after the rain...
- Come on, children, we will collect it,
Only we will collect golden grain
In full barns of fragrant bread!
Analysis of the poem "Summer Rain" Maykov
Apollon Nikolaevich Maykov is a classic not only of Russian poetry in general, but also of children's poetry in particular.
The poem was written in 1856. Its author at that time was 35 years old, he actively publishes, serves on the censorship committee, is married, and has two children. He was not burdened by work, later he rose to the head of the named committee. Developments Crimean War influenced the poet's worldview, he became more and more close to the Slavophiles, people of the state mindset. Literary critics treated his work in different ways, the democratic part of them, of course, scolded them for the lack of political sharpness, their refusal to devote their talent to the fight against social contradictions, to the topic of the day. By genre - a landscape miniature, by size - a three-syllable rhyme with a complex rhyme formed like a girdle. Rhymes are open and closed, there is no division into stanzas. The intonation is cordial, affectionate, with two exclamations and one dot. The poem begins with an enthusiastic cry of a child. The very first line is a metaphor: gold falls from the sky. The work is pretty verbose. There are several lexical (tautological) repetitions for one five-verse line: gold, let's collect. The "color" of rain is easy to explain. It could be the so-called mushroom rain, drops of which fall from low clouds, rare, illuminated by the sun. For the first time, you can get under it in May. Or a blind rain, in no way connected with the appearance of mushrooms, but quite coinciding with the sowing of spring crops. He also goes through the sun. "Children are running": apparently, the rain zone moved after the air masses. The kids were running after her. The answer to the rising commotion is definitely the answer of an adult, perhaps wiser over the years. "Completeness": an obsolete expression soft request to terminate any activity. “His we”: the adult picks up the game, almost seriously convincing the children that there is no need to worry, no one will miss the shining treasure. The pronoun "we" indicates that everyone will work in the harvest. Moisture will nourish the fields, and the earth will yield bread. "Golden grain" will return "gold" from heaven. "Full barns": granaries for storage. "Fragrant Bread": here already in question about baking bread in a home oven. With this method of making, loaves became especially fragrant and airy. One feels optimism, hope for a satisfying year, prosperity.
For the first time, A. Maykov's poem "Summer Rain" was published in the magazine for children "Snowdrop".