Triumphant entrance to the village of Tazovsky. Mbu "mass media of the Tazovsky district" "studio fact" What does a single junior suite look like in "Tazovchanka"
Tazovsky is an urban-type settlement, a large regional center in the Yamal-Nenets autonomous region, where the administrative, cultural, transport, informational arteries of the region are concentrated. At present, modern industries and industries are successfully developing here. Agriculture residential buildings and infrastructure facilities are being built. The village is located 200 km north of the Arctic Circle on the left bank of the Taz River, 8 km from the mouth where it flows into the Taz Bay. The area has 40.0 thousand square meters. kilometers. As of 2010, the population of the village is 6797 people. The territory of the village council includes national settlements where the traditional way of life and management is preserved - trading post 5-6 Sands, Tibey-Sale, Messo, in which 778 people from among the indigenous peoples of the Far North, leading a nomadic lifestyle, live.
The village of Tazovsky is one of the oldest settlements in the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug. For the first time, the territory that is part of the current region is mentioned in the famous "Tale of Bygone Years" in connection with the discovery of the Ob and Taz Bays by Russian navigators. This message refers to the XI-XII centuries, and the development of the region began in the XVI century after the campaigns of Yermak.
In 1883, a trading company consisting of Siberian entrepreneurs Funk and Murzein, shipbuilder Yakov Wardropper, founded a trading post at the mouth of the Taz Bay in an area called Khalmer-Sede, which means “Hill of the Dead” in Nenets. The fish caught by the locals were exchanged for sugar, tea, matches and other goods. Since 1884, the company has started fishing in the lower reaches of the Taz River and in the Taz Bay. With the advent of the Surgut merchants, the Plotnikov brothers, warehouses, residential buildings, shops, a bakery, and an office were built on the high left bank of the Taz River.
Since 1921, the Khalmer-Sede trading post has been mentioned in Soviet documents as a branch of the Obtrest. In the same year, the village council was created, which took over the further arrangement of life. local residents, the work of the trading post, the supply of goods, the creation of the first partnerships and cooperatives.
By the beginning of 1939, 1937 people lived here. Half of them were workers and employees, the rest were members of their families. In 1931, the Tazovsky fish factory became the main enterprise, which already by 1935 had three boats, four transit ships operating on the Tazovsky-Salekhard line, fish tanks, nets and seines in sufficient quantities.
January 1, 1949 Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR Halmer-Sede was renamed with. Tazovskoye, and on June 29, 1964, by the decision of the Tyumen Regional Executive Committee, the village was classified as a workers' settlement. The second name of the village comes from the river, which the Nenets called Tasu - yellow, tundra river. Russian hydrographers called it more conveniently - Taz. Hence the name of the village Tazovsky.
From the end of the 60s and in the 70s of the history of the village, a new stage began, associated with the exploration of subsoil, the development and operation of deposits, among them the largest - the Yamburg gas condensate field, the Messoyakhskoye gas condensate field, the Zapolyarnoye gas field, the Nakhodkinskoye field, the Tazovsky gas field , as well as the Urengoy gas condensate field.
Over the years, Tazovsky has been growing and rebuilding, attracting young cadres and leading specialists from the "mainland". It becomes a region where romance and the possibility of big earnings become consonant with concepts.
In the 1990s, serious negative changes took place in the region's economy, manifested in low production efficiency, lack of investment, a sharp weakening of state influence on the activities of enterprises, and an acute budget deficit.
Geological exploration was in decline, traditional sectors of the economy stopped developing, the connection between state needs and the interests of the region itself was lost. Due to the circumstances, for the first time in the history of the YaNAO, an agreement was signed with Yamburggazdobycha on mutually beneficial cooperation, in which the fuel and energy complex enterprises, before starting the extraction of natural resources, invested in the socio-economic development of the region.
In April 1995, builders, transport workers and operators began to develop the Zapolyarnoye gas condensate field, which is located on the territory of the Tazovsky Soviet, and on September 30, 2001, gas was supplied to the main gas pipeline.
In 1999, by a decree of the governor of the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, General plan development of the village, combined with the planning project, designed for 15 years.
In addition to tax deductions, Yamburg built social security facilities worth more than 1.5 billion rubles. Since 2000, a surgical department, a 42-apartment residential building in the village of Tazovsky, the highway Tazovsky - Gaz-Sale, a fire station in Tazovsky with backbone networks, a trading post 5-6 Sands have been built and put into operation. Payments to the budget continue to come from OAO Norilskgazprom, which operates the Severo-Soleninskoye and Yuzhno-Soleninskoye fields, and the Tyumen Oil Company, which has a license to develop the Russian oil field, LLC "Lukoil - Western Siberia”, which bought the right to develop a group of deposits in the Bolshekhetskaya depression. As part of compensatory construction in connection with the development of the Zapolyarnoye field, in October 2002, a new gas pipeline Gaz-Sale - Tazovsky, 28 km long, was put into operation.
In December 2006, the maternity ward of the Tazovsky central regional hospital was commissioned in a major execution. And in 2008, construction was completed in the district center and a new secondary comprehensive school for 800 seats.
Despite the fact that XXI has made significant changes in the economy of the village, the residents of Taz remain faithful to their land: the development and support of reindeer husbandry, the fishing industry continues to be priority areas in the activities of the administration of the municipality.
History reference
The village of Tazovsky is the regional center of the Tazovsky district of the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, located 200 kilometers north of the Arctic Circle. The area of the territory is 4,102.86 hectares. The distance to the district center Salekhard by water is 986 km, by air - 552 km, to the regional center of Tyumen by water - 2755 km, by air - 1341 km. nearest railroad station The village of Korotchaevo is located 230 km.
As of January 1, 2014, the population of the village is 7,339 people.
The first mention of the territory that is now part of the Tazovsky District dates back to the 16th century, when a trade route to Mangazeya passed along the Taz River. Stories and legends were told about the Golden Boiling Mangazeya. The region was rich in fish, furs, sturgeon, venison, sable and hazel grouse. All this was skillfully mined by the Nenets - the indigenous inhabitants of the North, engaged in traditional crafts: hunting, reindeer herding and fishing.
The village of Tazovsky was founded in 1883 as a trading post called Khalmer-Sede (Sopka (Mountain) of the Dead - translated from Nenets). Once upon a time on the hill where the village is now located, there was an old Nenets cemetery.
In 1883, the trading company of Funk, Murzein and Wardropper in an area called Halmer Sede founded a trading post - the first stationary locality, where they exchanged tea, sugar, matches and other goods for fish caught by local residents.
Since 1884, the Khalmer-Sede trading post began fishing in the lower reaches of the Taz and the Taz Bay. The fishing was organized by the local Nenets, who annually harvested about a hundred tons of salted sturgeon and twenty tons of whitefish.
In 1907, Surgut merchants, the Plotnikov brothers, came to the trading post. They built warehouses, shops, residential buildings, a bathhouse here. The revolution broke out and came to the far North Soviet authority. In 1921, a village council was created, which took over the further arrangement of the life of local residents, the work of the trading post, the supply of goods, the development of fishing, the creation of the first partnerships and cooperatives.
In October 1931, the main base enterprise of the village of Khalmer-Sede became a fish factory, which was equipped with three boats and four transit ships. The population of the trading post was 2560 people, among whom there were 14 literate people.
On February 1, 1949, by the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR, Khalmer-Sede was renamed the village of Tazovsky, and on June 29, 1964, by decision of the Tyumen Regional Executive Committee, the village was classified as a workers' settlement. The Tazovsky village council was abolished. The Taz Council was created. The second name of the village comes from the river, which the Nenets called Tasu - yellow, tundra river. Russian hydrographers called it more conveniently - Taz. Hence the name of the village Tazovsky. In the sixties, new species appeared in Tazovsky economic activity associated with the exploration of subsoil, development and operation of deposits.
On March 8, 1967, the resolution of the Central Committee of the CPSU "On improving the work of rural and settlement Soviets of Working People's Deputies" was issued. According to the decree, an executive committee was organized, elected from among the deputies. Over the years, the chairmen of the Executive Committee of the Tazovsky village were: T.M. Shumilova, V.D. Chabarin, V.T. Surikov, I.M. Korolev, A.S. Titov and others.
In January 1992, the Administration of the settlement of Tazovsky was formed, G.S. became the Head of the Administration. Kovalev, in 2003, S.N. was appointed by order of the Head of the Tazovsky District. Semerikov. In 2005, as part of the reform of local self-government, following the results of the elections, N. A. Osikov was elected the head of the village of Tazovsky, who also headed the local Administration for seven years. On November 2, 2012, Chetvertkov Vadim Anatolyevich took office, who, in accordance with the Charter of the municipality, was vested with the powers of the Head of the municipality and the Head of the Administration of the village until July 7, 2017.
In September 2017, early elections to local self-government bodies were held, as a result of which Yaptunai Ompa Yerevich was elected the Head of the village. In accordance with the amendments made to the Charter of the municipality, Ompa Yaptunai is currently the Head of the municipality Tazovsky village, and also heads the local administration and is the chairman of the representative body of local government - the Assembly of deputies of the municipality.
By the decision of the Assembly of deputies of the municipal formation Tazovsky village dated December 2, 2005 No. 2-1-6, the Charter of the municipal formation Tazovsky village was adopted, which determined the Day of the Tazovsky village - February 1.
In order to create conditions for sustainable development municipal formation Tazovsky settlement, as a regional center, in 2009, the Assembly of deputies of the municipality approved the Master Plan, combined with the planning project of the municipality Tazovsky settlement, which takes into account a set of measures to ensure the optimization of the functional use of the territory of the village. The project was carried out in order to establish the boundaries of the territories included in the border of the settlement of the village of Tazovsky.
On the territory of the regional center there are enterprises and institutions that provide inter-settlement, economic, industrial and managerial relations.
The village hosts a fish factory, which is the main processing plant in the eastern zone of the YaNAO. The plant's service radius for fishing areas is 250 km to the north and 250 km to the south. The development of the village of Tazovsky is connected with the strengthening of the processing base of the traditional sectors of the economy of the region, as well as with the organization of a trading post system that ensures the socio-cultural development of the indigenous population of the region.
Due to the presence of the road Tazovsky - Zapolyarnoye GNCF - Urengoy village - Korotchaevo station, the airport in New Urengoy and a cargo berth, the location of the Tazovsky settlement becomes favorable for the development of a transport and economic hub here, as the basis for increasing the economic level of development of the entire region.
The predicted development of gas fields discovered on the territory of the Tazovsky district will give new functions to the village. It can become a base point for the development of deposits on the Gydan Peninsula.
Tazovsky is constantly growing and developing. AT last years commissioning of new completed social, industrial, as well as residential and public facilities, provided for comfortable housing and productive work of Taz residents, has become the norm.
The village of Tazovsky is the regional center of the Tazovsky district of the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, located 200 kilometers north of the Arctic Circle. The area of the territory is 4,102.86 hectares.
The distance to the district center Salekhard by water is 986 km, by air - 552 km, to the regional center of Tyumen by water - 2755 km, by air - 1341 km. The nearest railway station in Korotchaevo is 230 km away.
History reference
The first mention of the territory that is now part of the Tazovsky District dates back to the 16th century, when a trade route to Mangazeya passed along the Taz River. Stories and legends were told about the Golden Boiling Mangazeya. The region was rich in fish, furs, sturgeon, venison, sable and hazel grouse. All this was skillfully mined by the Nenets - the indigenous inhabitants of the North, engaged in traditional crafts: hunting, reindeer herding and fishing.
The village of Tazovsky was founded in 1883 as a trading post called Khalmer-Sede (Sopka (Mountain) of the Dead - translated from Nenets). Once upon a time on the hill where the village is now located, there was an old Nenets cemetery.
In 1883, the trading company of Funk, Murzein and Wardropper founded a trading post in an area called Halmer Sede - the first stationary settlement where they exchanged tea, sugar, matches and other goods for fish caught by local residents.
Since 1884, the Khalmer-Sede trading post began fishing in the lower reaches of the Taz and the Taz Bay. The fishing was organized by the local Nenets, who annually harvested about a hundred tons of salted sturgeon and twenty tons of whitefish.
In 1907, Surgut merchants, the Plotnikov brothers, came to the trading post. They built warehouses, shops, residential buildings, a bathhouse here. A revolution broke out and Soviet power came to the far North. In 1921, a village council was created, which took over the further arrangement of the life of local residents, the work of the trading post, the supply of goods, the development of fishing, the creation of the first partnerships and cooperatives.
In October 1931, the main base enterprise of the village of Khalmer-Sede became a fish factory, which was equipped with three boats and four transit ships. The population of the trading post was 2560 people, among whom there were 14 literate people.
On February 1, 1949, by the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR, Khalmer-Sede was renamed the village of Tazovsky, and on June 29, 1964, by decision of the Tyumen Regional Executive Committee, the village was classified as a workers' settlement. The Tazovsky village council was abolished. The Taz Council was created. The second name of the village comes from the river, which the Nenets called Tasu - yellow, tundra river. Russian hydrographers called it more conveniently - Taz. Hence the name of the village Tazovsky. In the sixties, new types of economic activity appeared in Tazovsky, related to the exploration of subsoil, the development and operation of deposits.
By the decision of the Assembly of deputies of the municipal formation Tazovsky village dated December 2, 2005 No. 2-1-6, the Charter of the municipal formation Tazovsky village was adopted, which determined the Day of the Tazovsky village - February 1.
According to experts, the underground storerooms of the Tazovsky district in the coming 10-15 years will determine the level of gas production throughout Russia, so the Russians will soon hear about Tazovsky village, but for now, a small photo report of June 2010.
For work, I had to go to the village of Tazovsky, located 200 kilometers north of the Arctic Circle
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The first written mention of the territory that is part of the current region, brings to us the chronicle of 1096, known as the "Tale of Bygone Years". The discovery by the Russians of the Ob and Taz bays dates back to the heyday of Veliky Novgorod - to the 11th - 12th centuries. On the ancient maps of Isaac Massa (1612), Fyodor Godunov (1614), Nikolai Witsen (1687), the Taz Bay and the Gydan Peninsula are marked.
Tazovsky (until 1949 Khalmer-Sede) is an urban-type settlement in the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, Russia. The administrative center of the Tazovsky district.
The population is 6781 people (2009), according to the 2002 census - 5965 people.
The village is located on the left bank of the Taz River, 8 km from its confluence with the Taz Bay.
Founded in 1883 as a trading post called Khalmer-Sede (Sopka (Mountain) of the dead - translated from Nenets). Once upon a time on the hill where the village is now located, there was an old Nenets cemetery.
The status of an urban-type settlement has been since 1964.
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Geographically, on a national scale, it is strictly to the north about 1800 km from Tyumen (Tyumen is beyond the Moscow Ring Road, a little further than Khimki, Butovo, Chertanov, in short, this is where the castles live, i.e. Russians).
We pass Tobolsk, Surgut, Noyabrsk, Korotchaevo
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crossing the river Pur
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then the only road along the endless tundra is to Tazovsky
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In front of the Novozapolyarny shift camp, owned by Gazprom dobycha Yamburg, we cross the Arctic Circle, from it to Tazovsky there are about two hundred kilometers.
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From Novozapolyarny to Tazovsky, there are still piles of snow in places, the end of June.
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Upon arrival in Tazovsky, we were accommodated in the hotel "Tazovchanka"
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view from the window
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The village of Tazovsky is the regional center of the Tazovsky district - this is not only the edge of the earth, this region is extremely harsh for human habitation, polar winter reigns here, northern winds blow, severe frosts crackle. The Arctic year is divided into a long polar night, which lasts from late November to mid-January, and a short polar day - in June and July, the sun almost never sets below the horizon, which raises questions: “how do people live here?”, “how Children go to school?" etc.
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a stream flowing through the village is still covered in ice and snow, and in fact it is the end of June 2010 in the yard.
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there are two airports with helicopters
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In the village of Tazovsky, the road ends and then 500 km to the Kara Sea, only tundra and water. By the way, the Tazovsky district stretches for 750 km from north to south and up to 300 km. from west to east. Here, along this tundra and water, local communities drive herds of deer, to the village of Gyda and back, located on the shores of the Kara Sea, or rather, at the very beginning of the Gydan Bay, the Kara Sea
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There is a very interesting place in Tazovsky, for a visitor, which is a must-visit and preferably on a working day in the morning: this is the Sevri store, a local fish factory.
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The freshest dried fish, cold and hot smoked, piping hot just from the factory, at incredibly low prices.
We pickled muksun
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another local attraction, of course, more important than a store: this is a local museum of local lore, looking at the museum building, it seems that it was clearly not built for the museum
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there is even such an exhibit "Fedushka"
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so what kind of reindeer are you
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©bokariki
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