How many universities can you apply to. There will no longer be a choice of five universities
In an effort to improve quality indicators Russian education and as part of the planned improvement of the education system itself, proposed to radically change rules for admission of applicants to universities.
This was announced by the Minister of Education of the Russian Federation Olga Vasilyeva on November 06, 2018 at a meeting with representatives of the State Duma faction from the Communist Party in response to the question raised about the insufficient quality of our education.
Currently, a young specialist - a university graduate is not only not able to work in the specialty in which he was trained, but even initially, while still studying at the university, he understands that he does not need this profession, and the knowledge of 94% of university graduates does not correspond to the diplomas they received. higher education.
Naturally, such an abnormal situation cannot be tolerated. In this regard, a number of actions have been taken, one of which is a change in the rules for admission.
After a thorough analysis of this issue in Ministry of Education of Russia came to the conclusion that the previously existing system of admission to a single university forced applicants to take a more responsible approach to the choice future profession and the choice of a university, and the preparation for entering a specific, pre-selected university was more thoughtful, aimed at achieving this cherished goal.
Almost half of applicants in the 2016/207 academic year applied to only one university, Olga Vasilyeva, Minister of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, said at a meeting with university rectors: “45% of applicants applied to one university. This means that there is no running around in four universities This is very important for us, and this is a step forward."
How many universities will be able to apply for admission in the 2019-2020 academic year?
It is assumed that all the necessary amendments to the law will be adopted before the start of a new admission campaign and the submission of documents from 2019 school year will only be allowed in one university.
Recall that at the moment there is a law that provides for the possibility of simultaneously applying for admission to five universities at once (but not more than three specialties).
This practice, according to Minister O. Vasilyeva: - "contributes to the devaluation higher education» and these measures will be taken to enhance the prestige of higher education.
Last news for September 2019. Read: The ban on admission to five universities may come into force in 2020!
What will this lead to in the future?
Probably, we can agree that when submitting documents to five universities at once, the applicant does not have the proper motivation for enhanced preparation and subconscious thought " well, I'll do it anyway" is present.
From this position, the proposed changes in terms of reducing the number of universities possible for admission to one will have a positive impact on the deliberation of one's choice of a university and profession in general.
On the other hand, the number of "losers", i.e. USE scores that did not pass the competition will increase markedly, tk. at present, the vast majority seeks to get into well-known and prestigious universities, which will sharply increase the competition "person for a place."
As a result, the number of students will decrease and gradual displacement of secondary universities from the educational market.
The sensational statement of the Minister of Education of the Russian Federation Olga Vasilyeva about the advisability of banning admission to five universities at once caused a great public outcry. A barrage of negative reviews this proposal the Ministry of Science and Education forced to speak out on this issue, but there was no more clarity on this issue. See the material "Why is the Ministry of Education and Science silent?"
The issue of abolishing the right to enter five universities has been finally resolved. In September 2019, at past parent meetings in many schools, they began to "advise" to prepare in advance for admission to one university!
All the thoughts of high school students are occupied by the upcoming exams and admission to a dream university. Every year the requirements of universities change, and future students have more opportunities to apply for places in various educational institutions. You should not let everything take its course - as well as to final exams, you need to prepare carefully for admission.
Rules for admission to universities
Entering a university is an exciting process, so before choosing a university, you should take into account a number of certain features in order to make it easier for yourself to choose your future profession:
- USE. Each direction publishes in advance a list of exams required for enrollment. In general, three exams are required for different areas.
- Passing score. For each exam, universities set the minimum passing score required for consideration of documents upon admission.
- Additional tests. Some higher education institutions (for example, Moscow State University) or areas (for example, journalism) conduct their own internal exams in addition to the Unified State Examination, for which a prospective student must prepare.
- Individual achievements. Additional bonus points (up to 10) are awarded for a gold medal, victories in olympiads, a gold TRP badge, volunteering and successful writing of the December graduation essay.
- Quantity budget places. Do not forget that state-funded places at universities are intended both for applicants on a competitive basis, and for beneficiaries, Olympiads and special-purpose students. Therefore, the number of budget places declared by the university can be safely divided by two.
- Direction specifics. Specialties with the same name in different universities have different curricula. On the websites of universities you can find published content curricula so that each applicant can familiarize himself with what he will study in the next four years.
- Tuition and hostel fees. Before entering a university, it is necessary to assess the possibilities of paying for the commercial department. Nonresident students should pay attention to the hostel, information about which is easy to find on official websites or groups in social networks.
How many universities can I apply to
The applicant has the right to apply for admission to 5 educational institutions in three specialties. When applying to different universities at the same time, it is allowed to provide photocopies. Leave the originals for the priority specialty. If the applicant has special enrollment rights ( target direction, victories at university competitions), the corresponding copies become invalid - the originals are submitted only for one direction.
The order of admission for the winners of the Olympiads
Victories at university or all-Russian Olympiads give schoolchildren enrollment benefits. At the same time, it must be remembered that such a privilege can be used upon admission to only one direction in accordance with the third paragraph of the 71st article of the Federal Law on education.
Admission to other universities and directions is carried out on a general basis.
What documents are needed for admission to the university
When choosing a university, you must send a package of documents in person or by mail admission committee. In addition to the application, the form of which the applicant can find on the website of the educational institution, the following will be required:
- a copy of the passport or other document proving the citizenship and identity of the future student;
- school certificate or other certificate confirming the presence of primary, secondary or higher vocational education;
- USE certificate, if the applicant passed the exam;
- medical certificate of the established form for certain specialties (medical, pedagogical);
- 2 photos if additional ones are planned entry exams;
- registration certificate or military ID (if available).
If the applicant is a minor, the parent or guardian must sign a consent to the processing of personal data, without which the documents for admission to the university will not be accepted for consideration. It is not necessary to submit only originals, especially if you plan to submit them to several educational specialties. Copies do not need to be notarized. Some universities may require other documents (certificates of olympiads, competitions, etc.), which are specifically written on the official websites.
Terms of acceptance of documents and enrollment
The deadline for submitting documents and the corresponding enrollment depends on the presence or absence of USE results for the applicant:
After the internal university exams, admission to state-funded places begins, which takes place in several stages. The dates of admission to the commercial department and the correspondence form are determined independently by a particular university.
Terms of orders for enrollment |
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Priority admission (applicants who enter without exams, within the framework of a special, targeted quota) |
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I stage of enrollment (in accordance with the position occupied by the applicant in the list of applicants) |
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II stage of enrollment (filling the remaining budget places after the first stage) |
Submission methods
Submission of documents to the university does not always require personal presence. The submission methods are related to the features that need to be considered when choosing a future educational institution:
- Personal submission. In this case, an adult applicant provides all originals or copies to the selection committee without the presence of parents or guardian on a first come, first served basis.
- Submission by power of attorney, certified by a notary. Confidant has the right to represent the interests of the applicant in the selection committee.
- Submission by registered mail with a mark of receipt. This process can take five to seven days.
- Electronic submission. You must first fill out an application for enrollment and put a personal signature, then the document is scanned and sent by e-mail along with the rest of the copies. Consideration of the electronic application takes place 2-3 days after the receipt of copies by the educational institution.
All information about the admission of documents at the university, passing scores, benefits and benefits is of interest to any applicant.
Usually, before the start of a new academic year, a commission under the Ministry of Education changes or corrects the rules for entering universities.
Under the new rules, graduates can apply to educational institution already in the first week after receiving a certificate of completed secondary education. You can apply to 5 different universities, 3 specialties in each.
Documents can be submitted electronically, sent to the mail of the educational institution. Or, directly, come to the university and submit the necessary documents.
Important. Each educational institution has its own requirements for admission, somewhere an additional interview or exam may be included, you need to remember this and find out in advance.
In 2018, there are no plans to reduce the number of state-funded places, but places will still be reduced in the areas of law and economics. This will happen due to the overcrowding of the market with a large number of specialists graduating in these areas.
Priority will be given to full-time education rather than part-time, it was found that with full-time education, students form more knowledge and skills, so there will be more benefits for admission to full-time education.
To enter the most prestigious educational institutions of the country, a high USE score is required, namely more than 80 in each subject. In addition, universities conduct their certification of applicants, these are educational institutions such as MGIMO, Moscow State University, Baumanka. Less eminent universities have lower requirements for USE scores, but this does not mean that these universities produce bad specialists, so there is nothing wrong with studying at the most ordinary university.
In 2018, funding for many educational institutions which will significantly affect their work, the teaching staff will be reduced, many educational programs. The quality of delivery can change significantly educational services. Therefore, when choosing a university, you should carefully consider how it is financed, usually this information is provided on the official website of the educational institution.
So, how many universities can you immediately apply to? In 2018, you can apply to 5 different educational institutions, for 3 specialties in each. It is better to enter the full-time department, choose the areas of law and economics with caution. Carefully study the financing of the university, additional conditions for admission, and also not be afraid to enter more modest institutions than, for example, Moscow State University. The main thing is to prepare well for the exams, then there will be no problems with admission.
So the last bells rang in schools, and for high school students it really was the last. Behind the school bench, ahead of preparation for admission to higher educational institutions. The period of graduation from school and entry into the student, adult life, always a heavy burden for a teenager. A lot of questions are spinning in my head: which university to choose, which specialty to start studying in more depth, in which direction do you want to move further in life?
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It is precisely because of this uncertainty that many applicants are wondering how many universities can apply to in 2016 in Russia?
The ability to apply to several universities at once has its positive aspects. Firstly, there is always a chance that if you fail to get into one university, then you will definitely be taken to another. And who wants to lose an entire school year if they fail? Secondly, this way you can win a little more time to think about which specialty and which university is better to go to. So, for example, an applicant in the process of admission gets the opportunity to get acquainted with the structure of the university, its internal orders, to see in what conditions he will have to study, and, in case of enrollment in several universities, choose the option that suits him best.
Rules for submitting documents to a university in 2016 in Russia
In 2016, the rules for admission have changed somewhat. Ministry of Education Russian Federation The reason for these changes is that they will make the admission process less stressful and more comfortable for prospective students, as well as slightly lighten and reduce the workload of admissions committees.
How many universities you can apply to in 2016 in Russia - this figure remains unchanged. As in previous years, applicants in 2016 are allowed to apply to 5 universities in the country in three specialties / faculties at each university. However, the process itself has changed. What changes can be identified?
Firstly, if previously applicants, according to their success and academic performance, were offered the so-called “recommended for admission” Universities, then in 2016 this practice is no longer carried out. In other words, the choice of a higher educational institution becomes entirely the responsibility of the applicant himself.
Secondly, the process of filing documents has been streamlined. That is, if earlier applicants came with documents on the very last day of the selection committee, then in 2016 the old list of those who must submit their documents in the first wave was indicated. The submission deadlines for each stream are specified in advance by the administration of the higher education institution.
Also, the Ministry of Education reports that in the near future, the number of universities to which you can apply will remain the same. This is because applicants should have more choice. However, the admission process for certain faculties will require additional tests for applicants for a place.
Budget education
How many universities can apply in 2016 in Russia for the budget? The fact is that admission to a paid or free education depends entirely on the results of the Unified State Examination, and, if necessary, on a particular specialty, additional tests. Therefore, even if documents are submitted to the budget upon admission, they can still be submitted to 5 higher educational institutions.
Document submission deadlines
If entrance examinations are limited to only USE results The deadline for submission of documents is July 24, 2016.
If, in addition to the Unified State Examination, an additional creative task is required upon admission, then the documents should be submitted no later than July 5, 2016.
July 10, 2016 - the deadline for submitting documents in the event that in addition to the exam there are additional tests. Successful admission and high scores on the exam, future students!
Farewell to the walls of the school is not easy last call, beautiful costumes and, the last line and the school ball, but also the beginning of an important stage in the life of every graduate. The doors to adulthood open before him, but in order to feel confident and reliable in it, you first need to get a higher education, having achieved a diploma.
Last year studying at school is the period when eleventh graders and their parents begin to study innovations related to and regulations that determine the rules for submitting documents to universities and academies. You need to understand what exams you need to take for the chosen specialties, see the availability of benefits and bonus points in the selected universities. It is not necessary to rely on the information of past years in this matter.
In 2018, you can choose 5 universities (or 15 specialties) for admission
Every year, officials from the education sector supplement, reform and amend the regulations and procedures, clarifying the terms, opportunities and rules for enrolling in educational institutions. An important point is how many universities and specialties one graduate can “storm”, because the choice of an educational direction affects the ability to get and insure oneself in case of not too high. Let's see what rules will apply to applicants in 2018.
Rules for admission to Russian universities
It is worth remembering that in 2018 Russian Ministry Education has subjected the rules regarding admission to universities to the following changes:
- for persons who apply for the bachelor's or specialist's level, amendments have been made regarding priority beneficiaries. Now applicants who are children of employees have been added to this category national guard Russia, as well as those who are among the employees and military personnel of this unit;
- HEIs must now inform potential applicants about the current admission campaign earlier than last year. If back in 2016, the management of higher education institutions published admission news before November 16 of the current academic year, then in 2018 a new rule will apply, according to which all information for applicants should be available no later than October 1. It is assumed that this margin of time will provide an opportunity to better study the requirements put forward by universities and prepare for their implementation;
- new rules come into force for children from the Crimea. For several years, they had the right to apply to mainland universities within a special quota. In 2016-2017, they could also enter without the Unified State Examination, or rather, make a choice in favor of the all-Russian testing or the admission rules of a particular university. Many schoolchildren tried to avoid the exam - take difficult test for several years, only 38-45% of all Crimean 11th graders solved it. From 2018, most likely, a presidential decree will be in force for Crimeans, according to which they are required to take the Unified State Examination without fail.
How many universities can I apply to?
The rules for submitting documents to universities and specialties have not changed: graduates of the 11th grade have the right to provide certificates to five institutions of the higher education system. At the same time, in the selected universities, you can put a tick in front of three specialties or areas of training. As a result, the applicant will have the opportunity to get a budget place in one of the 15 specialties, which is not so little for realizing his chance of success.
The points received for the Unified State Examination will show whether it is worth aiming at a prestigious university
The main thing is to track the ratings of past years and realistically assess your chances based on the points given in the USE certificates. Another important point: documents can be sent to any of the existing forms of education. If you are not sure that you can take a budgetary place at a hospital, it may be worth playing it safe and submitting certificates for a correspondence or evening faculty. The competition in this case will be an order of magnitude lower, and the scores of applicants will be lower. The university will accept documents in two stages:
- 1st - it is selected for 80% of the places that are financed from the state budget;
- 2nd - on it the filling of the remaining budget places and the transfer of applicants' documents to the vacant places takes place. This is due to the fact that the guys who have high rating, in the first wave they submit originals for one specialty, freeing up places for 14 other positions in the rankings of universities. So if you're in 21st place out of 20 available budget positions, it's worth the wait. There is a great chance that in the second wave of enrollments you will be among the .
Benefits when submitting documents
It should be noted that some categories of graduates continue to enjoy benefits:
- winners and runners up All-Russian Olympiads in subjects from school curriculum receive +10 points to the applicant's rating. However, it is worth remembering that you can only provide a winner's diploma to one educational institution, and you must submit documents to four more universities according to the general rules, so you should choose a priority university responsibly. By the way, the results of the Olympiads are valid for 4 years, so you can use the achievements that were obtained in the 8th-9th grade;
- benefits in the form of a maximum of 10 points can also be brought by the possession of a gold TRP badge, volunteering confirmed by documents, gold medal or excellent. The weight of these achievements in scoring is determined by the leadership of the universities. Do not neglect the opportunity to get extra points, so read the admission rules carefully to familiarize yourself with the rector's policy on this issue.
Features of submitting documents to military universities
It is quite natural that among the Russian eleventh graders there are guys who do not consider civilian specialties for themselves, but want to become regular military men. Their choice is institutes and academies of the corresponding profile, which differ from ordinary universities not only in the features of study, the list of specialties and disciplines, but also in the conditions of enrollment. Here we need to focus on two points.
To enter a military university, it is not enough to pass the exam - physical training is also important
- Unlike civil higher educational institutions, for admission to which it is enough to provide USE certificates with high scores, admission to a military university involves an additional examination in physical training, psychological testing and obtaining a certificate from the medical board. The commission must certify that the health of the graduate will allow him to study at a military university;
- Military universities do not require submission of documents to five institutions and three specialties in each. In this case, you can choose only one educational institution and send certificates, an application and related documents to it.
Given the second rule, it is important to make sure that you do not succeed in becoming a military servant this year. You don't want to waste a whole year. A graduate has the right to apply to four more civilian universities. Choose universities that have military department in order to then work in military structures and law enforcement agencies on a contract basis.
Another opportunity provides