How many numbers will be the armed forces of the world. The most powerful armies in the world: ranking
Since ancient times, the armed forces have been the main and main guarantor of the independence of any country and the security of its citizens. Diplomacy, interstate treaties are also important factors of international stability, but as practice shows, when it comes to a military conflict, they often do not work. The events in Ukraine are clear proof of this. Indeed, who wants to shed the blood of their soldiers for the interests of others? Today we will try to answer the question - whose army is the strongest in the world, whose military power is unrivaled?
As once said Russian emperor Alexander III: "Russia has only two reliable allies - its army and navy." And he is one hundred percent right. Naturally, this statement is true not only for Russia, but also for any other state.
Today, there are more than 160 armies in the world of various sizes, weapons and military doctrines.
One of the greatest commanders in history, the French emperor Napoleon I believed that "big battalions are always right", but in our time the situation has changed somewhat.
It should be understood that the strength of a modern army is determined not only by its strength, but in many respects it also depends on the effectiveness of its weapons, the training of fighters, and their motivation. The time of mass recruiting armies is gradually fading into the past. Modern armed forces are a very expensive pleasure. The cost of the latest tank or fighter aircraft is estimated at tens of millions of dollars, and only very rich countries can afford a large and strong army.
There is another factor that emerged after the end of World War II - nuclear weapons. Its power is so terrifying that it still keeps the world from starting another global conflict. Today, two states have the largest nuclear arsenals - Russia and the United States. A conflict between them is guaranteed to lead to the end of our civilization.
On the Internet, disputes often flare up about which is the most powerful army in the world. This question is somewhat incorrect, since only a full-scale war can compare armies. There are too many factors that determine the strength or weakness of certain armed forces. When compiling our rating, we took into account the size of the armed forces, their technical equipment, the development of the military-industrial complex, army traditions, as well as the level of funding.
When compiling the top 10 most powerful armies in the world, the factor of the existence of nuclear weapons was not taken into account.
So, meet the strongest armies in the world.
10. Germany. Opens our ranking of the top 10 most powerful armies on the planet Bundeswehr - armed forces Federal Republic Germany. It consists of ground forces, Navy, aviation, medical and sanitary service and logistics service.
The number of armed forces of the Bundeswehr is 186 thousand people, german army completely professional. The country's military budget is $45 billion. Despite the rather modest size (compared to other participants in our rating), the German army is very highly trained, equipped with the latest types of weapons, but the military traditions of Germany can only be envied. It should be noted the highest level of development of the military-industrial complex of the country - German tanks, aircraft, weapon deservedly considered one of the best in the world.
Germany could count on more high place in the top 10, however foreign policy this country is peaceful. Apparently, the Germans fought enough in the last century, so they are no longer drawn to military adventures. In addition, Germany has been a member of NATO for many years, so in the event of any military threats, it can count on the help of the United States and other allies.
9. France. In ninth place in our ranking is France - a country with the richest military traditions, a very advanced military-industrial complex and significant armed forces. Their number is 222 thousand people. The country's military budget is $43 billion. The military-industrial complex of France makes it possible to provide its army with almost all the necessary weapons - from small arms to tanks, aircraft and reconnaissance satellites.
However, it should be noted that the French, like the Germans, do not seek to resolve foreign policy issues by military means. France has no disputed territories with its neighbors, as well as frozen conflicts.
8. UK. In eighth place in our ranking is the UK - a country that has managed to create world empire where the sun never set. But that's in the past. Today, the strength of the British armed forces is 188 thousand people. The country's military budget is $53 billion. The British have a very worthy military-industrial complex, which is able to manufacture tanks, aircraft, warships, small arms and other types of weapons.
England has the second (after the USA) navy in terms of tonnage. It includes nuclear submarines, two light aircraft carriers are being built for the country's Navy.
The British Special Operations Forces are considered among the best in the world.
Great Britain is involved in almost all military conflicts where the United States is present (the first and second conflicts in Iraq, Afghanistan). So the experience of the English army does not hold.
7. Turkey. The army of this country is considered the strongest among Muslim armies Middle East. The descendants of the warlike Janissaries managed to create a very combat-ready armed forces, which in the region are second only to the army of Israel in their power. That is why Turkey is in seventh place in our ranking.
6. Japan. In sixth place in our top 10 ranking is Japan, which formally does not have an army at all, its functions are performed by the so-called “self-defense forces”. However, do not let this name mislead you: the country's armed forces number 247 thousand people and are in fourth place in terms of numbers in the Pacific region.
The main rivals that the Japanese fear are China and North Korea. In addition, the Japanese have not yet concluded a peace treaty with Russia.
Japan has a strong air force, ground forces and an impressive navy, which is considered one of the strongest in the world. Japan has more than 1600 combat aircraft, 678 tanks, 16 submarines, 4 helicopter carriers.
This country has the third most powerful economy in the world, so it is not difficult for Japan to allocate serious money for the maintenance and development of its army. Japan's military budget is $47 billion, which is pretty good for a military of this size.
Separately, it should be noted the high level of development of the military-industrial complex of the country - in its own way technical equipment The Japanese military is considered one of the best in the world. Today in Japan they are developing a fifth-generation fighter, and it will probably be ready in the coming years.
In addition, Japan is one of the closest US allies in the region. There are American bases on the territory of the country, the United States supplies Japan with the latest types of weapons. However, despite this, Japan plans to further increase defense spending. Well, experience and fighting spirit descendants of the samurai do not hold.
5. South Korea. Fifth place in our top 10 ranking is occupied by another state in Southeast Asia - South Korea. This country has an impressive armed forces with a total strength of 630 thousand people. It is in third place in the region, behind only China and North Korea. South Korea has been living in a state of war for more than sixty years - peace between Pyongyang and Seoul has never been concluded. The armed forces of the DPRK number almost 1.2 million people, the North Koreans consider their southern neighbors the main enemy and constantly threaten them with war.
It is clear that in such a situation, South Korea has to pay a lot of attention to the development of its own army. Every year, $33.7 billion is allocated for defense needs. The South Korean army is considered one of the most equipped not only in its region, but also in the world. South Korea is one of the closest and most loyal US allies in the region, which is why the Americans are supplying Seoul latest samples weapons, there are US bases in the country. Therefore, if the conflict between the DPRK and South Korea does start, it is not a fact that the northerners (despite their numerical superiority) will emerge victorious from it.
4. India. In fourth place in our top 10 ranking is the armed forces of India. This vast, populous, booming economy has a military force of 1.325 million and spends approximately $50 billion on defense.
In addition to the fact that India is the owner of nuclear weapons, its armed forces are the third largest in the world. And there is a simple explanation for this: the country is in a state of permanent conflict with its neighbors: China and Pakistan. AT recent history India had three bloody wars with Pakistan and great amount border incidents. There are also unresolved territorial disputes with a strong China.
India has a strong navy, which includes three aircraft carriers and two nuclear submarines.
Every year, the Indian government spends serious sums on the purchase of new weapons. And if before the Indians mainly bought weapons made in the USSR or Russia, now they increasingly prefer higher-quality Western models.
Besides, in recent times the country's leadership pays much attention to the development of its own military-industrial complex. A few years ago, a new strategy for the development of the defense industry was adopted, which is carried out under the motto "Make in India". Now, when buying weapons, Indians give preference to those suppliers who are ready to open production facilities in the country and share the latest technologies.
3. China. In third place in our ranking of the top 10 strongest armies is the People's Liberation Army of China (PLA). These are the largest armed forces on the planet - their number is 2.333 million people. China's military budget is the second largest in the world, second only to the United States. It is 126 billion dollars.
China is striving to become the second superpower after the United States, and it is impossible to do this without a powerful armed forces, it definitely cannot do without the largest army in the world.
Today, the Chinese are armed with 9150 tanks, 2860 aircraft, 67 submarines, a large number of combat aircraft and multiple launch rocket systems. There has been some debate about how many warheads the PRC has in stock for quite some time: the official figure is several hundred pieces, but some experts believe that the Chinese have an order of magnitude more.
The Chinese army is constantly improving its technical level. If ten or fifteen years ago most of the types of military equipment in service with the PLA were outdated copies of Soviet models, today the situation has changed dramatically.
At present, the PRC is working on the creation of a fifth-generation fighter, its latest developments in the field of tank building and missile weapons are not much inferior to samples made in Russia or in the West. Great attention is paid to the development naval forces: Recently, the first aircraft carrier appeared in the PRC Navy (the former Varyag, bought from Ukraine).
Given the vast resources (financial, human, technological) that China has, the armed forces of this country in the coming years will become a formidable rival for the countries that occupy the first positions in our ranking.
In terms of the number of personnel, the Russian army ranks only fifth, behind the United States, China, India and North Korea. Its number is 798 thousand people. The budget of the Russian defense department is $76 billion. However, at the same time, it has one of the most powerful ground forces in the world: more than fifteen thousand tanks, a huge number of armored vehicles and combat helicopters.
1. USA. The United States of America is in first place in the top 10. In terms of the number of personnel, the US Army is second only to China (albeit significantly), its number is 1.381 million people. At the same time, the US military department has a budget that the generals of other armies can only dream of - $ 612 billion, which allows it to be the most powerful country in the world.
The strength of modern military forces depends largely on their funding. Therefore, the huge American defense budget is one of the main components of its success. It allows the Americans to develop and purchase the most modern (and most expensive) weapons systems, supply their army with the highest level, simultaneously conduct several military campaigns in different parts of the world.
Today, the US Army is armed with 8,848 tanks, a huge number of armored vehicles and other military equipment, and 3,892 military aircraft. If in years cold war Soviet strategists focused on tanks, while the Americans actively developed combat aircraft. Currently, the US Air Force is rightfully considered the strongest in the world.
The United States has the most powerful navy, which includes ten aircraft carrier groups, more than seventy submarines, a large number of aircraft and support ships.
The Americans are leaders in the development of the latest military technologies, and their range is very wide: from the creation of lasers and robotic combat systems to prosthetics.
If you have any questions - leave them in the comments below the article. We or our visitors will be happy to answer them.
The troops are considered an important part of the country and its security. Every year, large funds are allocated from the budgets to maintain and modernize weapons, train and maintain soldiers, and much more. Countries are also taking special initiatives to strengthen themselves militarily.
Hypothetically, comparing the armies of different countries of the world and finding out which one is the strongest is impossible. However, without leading to a carnage, we will try to get an idea of military power countries, taking into account: the arsenal at their disposal; implementation of advanced technologies; military combat skills of soldiers; power and number of allies; army size; allocated budget for maintaining troops, etc.
Let's look at the top 10 countries with the strongest armies in the world.
Most strong armies peace
10. Japan
Japan is the samurai that was the leading force during World War II. Interestingly, according to the peace treaty, which was signed after the end of World War II, Japan is prohibited from having an offensive army. In response to the growing controversy over China's military expansion, Japan has launched a military expansion for the first time in 40 years and is placing new military bases on its outer islands. "Land of the Rising Sun", for the first time in the last 11 years, increased military spending to $ 49,100 million and ranks 6th in the world in this indicator. The Japanese Army has over 247,000 active personnel and almost 60,000 in reserve. The Air Force Squadron consists of 1595 aircraft (5th in the world). The fleet has about 131 warships. In addition, through his recent defense initiatives, he maintains a strong military presence in Asia.
9. South Korea
South Korea borders North Korea th, which has an extremely powerful army at its disposal, and therefore poses a constant threat to South Korea. But a possible attack by neighbors is not the only problem for South Korea. To meet the growing armament of China and Japan, South Korea is ramping up defense spending, which currently stands at about $34 billion. It has more than 640,000 active troops and 2,900,000 additional reserve personnel. The air force is represented by 1,393 aircraft (6th largest). Fleet - 166 ships. Also in South Korea, there are about 15,000 ground weapons, including missile systems, as well as 2,346 tanks. South Korean troops regularly take part in military exercises with the United States.
In 2015, the Turkish government decided to increase its defense spending by 10%. This may be due to the fact that there is a war between ISIS and Syrian troops not far from Turkey, and possibly because of the likelihood of a collision with a Kurdish separatist organization. Turkey's defense budget is about $18180000000. The size of the army (both regular and reserve) is just over 660000. The Turkish Air Force has 1000 aircraft. Also in service are 16,000 ground weapons. Turkey has strong diplomatic relations with the United States (although these ties are weakening every year), and also participates in initiatives around the world.
7. Germany
Germany is one of the strongest economic powers in the world, but despite spending about $45 million each year, the state of the army seems to have worsened over the past few years. One of the reasons for this may be that the generation born and raised in the 1950s and 60s was against the war and was afraid of attacks from other countries with stronger armies. This still discourages people from joining the ranks of the troops. In 2011, mandatory military service was eliminated to prevent the country from being a militarized country. The troops include only 183,000 active personnel and 145,000 reservists. Aviation is armed with 710 aircraft. Total number of weapons various kinds- almost units.
6. France
France is another country that followed Germany and in 2013 the French government decided to “effectively” freeze military spending and jobs in the defense sector by 10% to save money on technologically advanced equipment. Currently, France's military budget is about $43 billion a year, which is 1.9% of the country's GDP (well below the spending target set by NATO). The French armed forces have about 220 thousand active personnel and the same number of people are in reserve. Aviation is represented by more than 1000 aircraft. Also in service are about 9,000 ground vehicles. Even if that doesn't make France a formidable army, it does have a few trump cards: positions in the EU and the UN, and some 290 nuclear weapons.
5. UK
The UK is another member of the EU, also implementing a plan to reduce the size of the armed forces by 20% in 2010-2018. The reduction of the Royal Navy and the Royal Air Force is also underway. The UK military budget currently stands at $54 billion. Britain's regular army has about 205,000 men. The Air Force is represented by 908 aircraft. Navy - 66 ships. However, the UK army is still considered powerful and superior to many others due to the training of soldiers. Also, Britain has 160 nuclear weapons, which is the strongest argument. Royal Navy plans to put HMS into service queen elizabeth, in 2020
The government of India decided to take advantage of the fact that the population of the country is very large. The Indian Army has a sizable 3.5 million men, including 1.325 million active troops. The sheer size of the Indian force is one of the reasons why India ranks so high in our rankings and in the rankings. best armies peace. The strength of the army is supplemented by a practical 16,000 ground vehicles, which include 3,500 tanks as well as 1,785 aircraft, along with nuclear weapons. Indian ballistic missiles could hit all of Pakistan or most China. The current military budget is $46 billion, but the government plans to increase this amount by 2020, as well as modernize some weapons.
It has another 2,800 aircraft in its Air Force. China has about 300 nuclear weapons at its disposal, along with 180 various methods their deployment. China recently acquired classified information about the new F-35, and is known to successfully steal sensitive military equipment. China is rightfully one of the top 3 armed forces.
According to official figures, China's defense budget is $126 billion, and this amount may increase by another 12.2% in the near future. The Chinese army is massive, with 2.285 million active front-line personnel and another 2.3 million reservists, the largest ground force in the world, yet operating with 25,000 ground vehicles. Chinese aviation consists of 2,800 aircraft. China also has about 300 nuclear weapons at its disposal. Given all this, we can say that China rightfully ranks third in our ranking of the most powerful countries in the world.
Russia's military budget is $76,600 million, but it will increase by 44% in the next three years. In fact, the Kremlin's spending has increased by about a third since 2008, especially when he became president of the Russian Federation in 2000. The Russian army has shown significant growth since the collapse Soviet Union two decades ago. About 766,000 active personnel are involved in the Russian army, including about 2.5 million people in the reserve forces. In addition, 15,500 tanks are in service, making Russia the largest tank force in the world, although they are becoming obsolete like any other equipment. Russia is also the leader among nuclear states, having at its disposal 8500 active nuclear warheads.
1. United States of America
The United States annually spends a whopping $612500000000 to maintain the army. This budget is equal to the sum of the budgets of the other nine countries combined. The United States maintains a surprisingly large army of over 1.4 million soldiers and another 800,000 reservists. In addition to active ground teams, the reserve includes trained men and women ready to assist the troops at any given time. The advantage of the USA is that the country is the world leader in the production of aviation equipment. Also in service with the States are 19 aircraft carriers, while all other states have a total of only 12 pieces. The 7,500 nuclear warheads also help maintain the United States of America as the world's most powerful country and military.
If you want peace, prepare for war.
Cornelius Nepos, Roman historian
Armies of different countries: size, composition of troops and combat readiness
To guarantee the safety of citizens and the inviolability of borders, all countries of the world are acquiring armed forces - on a conscription or contract basis. Depending on the size of the state, the population and the annual budget, their armies also differ - in the number of military personnel (personnel), as well as in the number and level of weapons.
So, "who is the strongest in the world?" It is not easy to answer, because all the ratings of the armies of the world are compiled on the basis of the data that each state considers it necessary to report. At the same time, it can both overestimate its successes in the hope of frightening potential opponents, and underestimate them, not wanting to devote the world community to the details of its military industry.
In our article about the most powerful armies in the world in 2017, we will provide data from open sources, but it is worth remembering that they may differ significantly from the real ones. In addition, it is not the number of tanks and aircraft that determines the combat readiness of troops - much more important is trained personnel and morale. Fortunately, in the Russian army, this is all right!
Here is what the top ten most powerful armies in the world look like:
- 1st place - US Army;
- 2nd - Russian army;
- 3rd - Chinese army;
- 4th - the armed forces of India;
- 5th - British troops;
- 6th - the army of France;
- 7th - German troops;
- 8th - Turkish Army:
- 9th - the army of South Korea;
- 10th - the armed forces of Japan.
Types of troops and weapons
Most armies in the world are composed of the following types of troops:
- ground troops;
- tank forces;
- military aviation;
- navy, including aircraft carriers and submarines.
The presence of nuclear warheads in the arsenal determines membership in the so-called "nuclear club". From major countries it does not include:
- Germany;
- Turkey;
- South Korea;
- Japan.
Quantitative data from different sources on the volume of lethal weapons may vary: often this information is classified. Our pride is 8,484 nuclear warheads compared to 7,506 in the US, although in the overall ranking, the US ranks first.
Personnel
The number of armies in the world often depends not only on the population of the state, but also on who is more in the personnel - professionals or conscripts. The most big army- Chinese: the number of ground forces in the Celestial Empire is approximately 1.6 million soldiers. The age of service is impressive: they are called up from the age of 19, fighters remain in the reserve until the age of 50. In total, there are more than one and a half billion people in China's reserve reserve! In terms of numbers, the Russian army ranks second in the world.
Military equipment
The strongest armies in the world in 2017 have thousands of pieces of military equipment at their disposal. The Russian army has only one aircraft carrier against ten American ones, but we have more tanks than other countries - 15,000 units, while the UK has only 407. For comparison: the leader of the dozen, the US Army, is armed with 8,325 tanks . If we talk about the power of weapons, then the best in the world is considered german tank Leopard 2A7, and the Russian T-14 "Armata" - in 5th place.
The United States has the most powerful navy (more than 270 units), and at the end of the top ten, the Indonesian Navy anchored. Russia, according to various estimates, is approximately in 5th place.
Fleet of different countries of the world
As part of armed forces Germany, Turkey and South Korea have no aircraft carriers. Experts agree that the best submarines are American ones, such as the Seawolf. Russian submarines of project 885 "Ash" - in 4th place. Since 2016, other leaders have been afloat in the United States - destroyers of the Zamvolt type.
World military aviation
Superiority in battles is unthinkable without combat aircraft - all the strongest armies in the world are capable of fighting in the sky. The top three cars are "Americans". The Lockheed Martin/Boeing F-22 Raptor is the 5th generation fighter, the most versatile and most expensive in the world. The second "flying" stealth fighter Lockheed Martin F-35. Third place went to the Boeing F/A-18E/F Super Hornet: the aircraft is equipped with an electronic-digital engine control system. The Russian MiG-31 takes the 8th place in the rating of "air fighters".
F-22 Raptor
How much does defense cost
The United States does not skimp on the army: the defense budget is 662 billion dollars, and in Russia - only 50. This is less than China's - 191.8, but significantly more than Turkey's - 18 billion.
duty to the motherland
The most powerful armies in the world are aimed at the transition to professional personnel. Since 2005, compulsory conscription has been abolished in Italy, Slovakia, Macedonia and Montenegro. It is also in the past for Romania, Latvia, Bulgaria and Poland. Young people are free from military service in Albania and Serbia, Sweden and Germany. Information has appeared that Georgia will also follow this path.
Terms of service on conscription modern armies worlds are different and differ significantly from those practiced by the armies of antiquity. The "lifelong call" also existed in Ancient Rome, and in Tsarist Russia- served for approximately 25 years. Some sources claim that the soldiers of Genghis Khan were required to serve 53 years.
Today they manage to both serve and live in a “civilian”:
- in Greece, the debt to the motherland is paid for 9 months;
- in Finland, the term of service depends on the rank and ranges from 165 to 347 days;
- in Estonia they serve from 8 to 11 months.
The strongest army in the world - American - professional. But in the event that the US Congress deems it necessary to restore the draft, all men from 18 to 25 years old (regardless of their US citizenship) will be required to register with the military. Voluntarily under contract serve in Australia, Belgium, Great Britain, India, Ireland, Canada, Luxembourg, France.
In Russia, guys are seen off for a year, and in neighboring Belarus - depending on education: if you get a higher education - serve 12 months, no - give the army 18 months. In Ukraine, they call for a year and a half.
The only professional army based on compulsory conscription is the Israeli one. Men serve 3 years, women - 2. In Israeli army three types of troops:
- rear;
- combat (those that conduct constant military operations on the front line);
- combat support troops.
After a three-year course, the service continues under the contract and lasts at least 7 years.
Serving in North Korea is not for the faint of heart: in ground forces- from 5 to 12 years, in aviation and air defense forces - 3-4 years, in the navy - from 5 to 10 years.
Technologies and personnel
In terms of high technology, the top armies are again led by the United States. Having scattered its military bases all over the world, America continues to be zealous in the development of new types of weapons and is confidently leading the world.
Russia has no less potential, but the budget is the main brake on the development of the Russian army. It is 8 times smaller than the American one. In our army, cadres decide everything. The qualifications and combat experience of military personnel, special highly mobile units ready to go into battle immediately upon receipt of an order are an undoubted plus for the defense capability of our country.
Interesting facts about the armies of the world
The army is not only dry numbers. military history full of interesting and even funny facts.
- For example, Peter I ordered to sew buttons to the sleeves of soldier's uniforms. What for? Everything is very simple: the buttons interfered with the servicemen, after eating, wipe their mouths with their sleeves! Most of the soldiers of that era came from peasant families, and had the appropriate habits. Peter fought for the safety of uniforms made of expensive cloth.
- And in Ancient Greece according to some historians, special detachments of heroes of "non-traditional orientation" fought. How can you be cowardly or disgraceful when there is a beloved among your “fellow soldiers”? The detachments were considered invincible and preferred death on the battlefield to defeat.
- The modern Romanian army, where women are also called up, is considered the most beautiful in the world.
- The coast of Greenland is patrolled by a detachment of huskies. Dog team - the only way movements in these places, and furry fighters are called into service.
- The Pentagon went even further - they are armed with bees! Winged warriors discover some explosives to which neither humans nor dogs are susceptible.
Such modern world"in the optical sight". As you can see, the question of which is the most powerful army in the world remains open. We hope that we and our descendants will never have to find out by experience.
29.06.2013
It's no secret that ever since the time the strength of the country was determined by the power of its army. Maintaining control within the state and protecting from external enemies is the main task. It is not for nothing that countries are so anxious about the issue of financing this area. Below are the ten most powerful world armies. This rating is compiled taking into account the number of the army, its modernity and the power of the equipment used and the budget. And of course, the most powerful armies are armed with,. So top 10
The most powerful armies in the world.
No. 10. Israel
240,000 soldiers and 600,000 people are in reserve stock with a total population of 7.9 million people - a good indicator. The military equipment consists of 13,000 units, including 1964 air units and 64 nautical ship. Among the soldiers big number girls. The amount used for military forces is 15 billion dollars.
No. 9. Japan
Another small country with a population of 127.8 million, including 247,000 military personnel, as well as 60,000 people who are now in reserve. Official data indicate the following figures: 5320 units of ground equipment, 1965 - all kinds aircraft, 110 units of naval weapons. Unofficially, there are suspicions of the latest developments in the field military science. Army financing - is 58 billion dollars.
No. 8. France
In France, there are 230,000 military personnel and 70,000 reserves, plus 105,000 police officers. 10,621 objects of ground defense equipment, 1,757 - air, as well as 289 ships. Financing is more than 44 billion euros. These are good indicators for a state with a population of 65.4 people. And she is in eighth place among the strongest and most powerful armies in the world.
No. 7. South Korea
There are 640,000 active servicemen, 2.9 million people in reserve, 13,361 ground military facilities, 1,568 airborne, and 170 naval facilities. It is not surprising, given the peculiarities of the neighbors. Financing 27 billion. dollars.
No. 6. Turkey
There are 660,000 military personnel in the asset, 579,000 are in reserve, and this is with a total population of 74.7 million people. 69,744 units of ground equipment, 1940 - air, 265 - sea. Funding over $25 billion.
No. 5. England
Among the 62.2 million people living in the UK, 220 thousand are serving in the army, 181 thousand are in reserve. The armed forces have 11,630 ground equipment, 1,663 aircraft and 99 defense ships. Funding equates to $74 billion.
No. 4. India
It is strange to see India in fourth place with a population of 1.2 billion people. 1.325 million people in the asset, 2,142,821 people in the reserve. In addition, the country has 2,452 aircraft and 175 ships, with a total military funding of $48.9 billion. Fourth place in the Top 10 strongest armies in the world.
No. 3. China
China is famous for the largest army, which has 2.2 million people engaged in military activities and 800 thousand people who are on the reservation. Military equipment includes 57,575 ground vehicles, 5,176 aircraft and 972 ships. The total funding is more than 106 billion dollars.
No. 2. Russia
Russia is in the honorable second position. The population is 143.1 million people, of which more than 1 million are those who serve in the army and 20 million are reservists. In addition to 91,715 ground defense equipment, the defense forces have 2,747 air defense assets, as well as 233 ships. The total funding is 74 billion dollars. Although she occupies second place in this ranking, she holds the first position among.
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No. 1. United States of America
Leading first place - the most powerful and strong world army, consisting of 560 thousand active employees in the army and 567 thousand reserve with a total population of 311 million people. Ground defense equipment is represented by 56,269 objects, air - 18,234 units, of which 450 are intercontinental ballistic missiles, as well as 32 satellites, marine equipment includes 2,384 ships. The total budget is 692 billion dollars.
Any state. And it is in every country. But which armies in the world can rightly be called the best?
Turkey
They are in tenth place. They include land, air, and sea. It is worth noting that the total population of the state is approximately 77-78 million people. And the active manpower is calculated in the amount of ~ 410,500 soldiers. At the same time, approximately 185,000 soldiers are in reserve. And the number of combat ground equipment is about 14,000 units. At the same time, approximately 200 warships. In the air - 1007 attack aircraft, bombers and fighters. And finally, the budget. Defense spends $18,185 billion every year.
It cannot be said that Turkey at all times could boast of a powerful army. But constant conflicts (both external and internal) forced the armed forces of this state to rise to a whole new level.
Japan and Germany
Following Turkey, in ninth place in the ranking, is Japan. The population of this state is estimated at 127 million people. Active manpower is 250,000 military and approximately 58,000 in reserve. Ground equipment is available in the amount of 4329 units, in the navy it is less - only 131 ships. AT air force- about 1690 attack aircraft, fighters and bombers. $40.3 billion is spent on defense annually.
The Japan Self-Defense Force was founded in 1954. The military policy of this state is very interesting. Main principles: do not attack, do not use nuclear weapon, control the activities of the armed forces and cooperate with the United States.
The eighth place in the ranking, which lists the strongest armies in the world, is occupied by the Bundeswehr (Germany). On the day it was founded (07/07/1955), the German Ministry of Defense was also opened. Now there are 180,000 military personnel for ~ 80,000,000 of the population (plus 145,000 military in reserve). Ground equipment impresses with its quantity - 6481 units. has at its disposal 81 warships. And they have 676 units of equipment. Approximately $36.3 billion is spent on defense annually.
South Korea, France and England
7th, 6th and 5th places are occupied by the armed forces of South Korea, France and England. They also entered the strongest armies in the world. The population of South Korea is less than 50 million people. And this number accounts for 625,000 military personnel, plus almost 3,000,000 (!) in the reserve. The equipment is also striking in its numbers: 12,619 combat vehicles, 166 ships and 1,451 units in the air fleet.
Speaking about the number of armies in the world, it is worth noting that in France almost 11,300,000 people, or 1/6 of the entire population, are fit for service! This is a lot. Why did France enter the rating called “The strongest armies in the world”? Because her troops are truly unique. The French army has remained one of those that are fully equipped with equipment, all kinds of weapons from their own manufacturer. It is also interesting that there are many women in the ranks of the armed forces of this country, their percentage of the total number of military men is 15!
England also entered the list of "The most powerful armies in the world." And it's no wonder why she's in fifth place. After all british army takes a direct part in hostilities in many hot spots. But that's not all. In addition, the British military participates in UN operations to maintain global security and tranquility (not many armies of the countries of the world are involved in this).
India
Many are surprised to learn that on the 4th line of the rating called “The most powerful armies of the countries of the world” are the armed forces of this particular state. But it is so. The population is almost 1.3 billion. And about 2,143,000 conscripts! 1,325,000 people serve. The total number of equipment is 23,545. It is not surprising that this state in 2012 ranked first on the entire planet in terms of arms imports. By the way, it is interesting that in India everyone serves under a contract - no one is forced to.
China
Naturally, talking about the most powerful armies world, we can not forget about China. In total, there are 2,335,000 military in the armed forces of this state. The same amount is in reserve. And the defense annually spends an amount of 155.6 billion (!) Dollars. By the way, in terms of the total amount of technology, China is not much ahead of India. This state has at its disposal 27,320 combat vehicles, ships, bombers, etc.
The Chinese army is distinguished by certain features. Or rather, the requirements for military personnel. Men with tattoos cannot serve in the Chinese army. Even with those whose diameter does not exceed two centimeters. And since 2006, military schools have been closed to those who snore. This was explained by the fact that snoring prevents many from falling asleep, and as a result, sleepy soldiers who cannot fully engage. And it was also stated that all the military, who have obesity among their problems, are automatically deprived of the opportunity to grow in their careers.
1st and 2nd places
The Russian Federation and the United States are the armies of the world that are rightly considered the best. ~ 143,000,000 people live in our country. And the total number of military personnel (both reserve and active manpower) exceeds 3 million. Russia has a powerful navy and aerospace force, and the total number of equipment is almost 65,000 units.
But the United States still occupies the first rating line. The total population is ~ 321,400,000 people, and for this number - 2.5 million military personnel (both reserve and manpower). The amount of equipment is approximately the same, but there are fewer military ones. It turns out that no other number of armies in the world can be compared with Russia. But why then the US in the first place? Everything is simple. on our Russian army leaves a budget of ~47 billion dollars. Only. And the US spends 581 (!) Billion on this.
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